Abstract: A positive electrode and a rechargeable lithium battery including the positive electrode are disclosed. The positive electrode may include a positive electrode current collector, a first positive electrode active material layer provided on the positive electrode current collector and including a first positive electrode active material, and a second positive electrode active material layer provided on the first positive electrode active material layer and including a second positive electrode active material, wherein the first positive electrode active material may include a lithium iron phosphate-based compound, the second positive electrode active material may include a lithium cobalt-based oxide, and a weight ratio of the second positive electrode active material to the first positive electrode active material may be about 40 to about 55.

Abstract: An interactive server, a display apparatus, and a control method thereof are disclosed. An interactive server includes a communication unit configured to perform communication with a display apparatus and receive a voice command signal including a first command element representing a target and a second command element representing an execution command; a storage unit configured to store indicators and command words; an extraction unit configured to extract an indicator corresponding to the first command element and a command word corresponding to the second command element from the storage unit; and a controller configured to generate response information corresponding to the voice command signal by combining the extracted indicator and command word, and send the response information to the display apparatus, wherein the first command element is an command element that is determined based on a displaying status of objects displayed on a screen of the display apparatus.

Abstract: A display apparatus and a method for controlling the display apparatus are provided. More specifically, the display apparatus outputs a visual test screen and an auditory test voice signal, determines a degree and a classification of impairment of a user, and sets a User Interface (UI) or sets a voice signal output based on the determined degree and classification of impairment.

Abstract: A display apparatus and a method for controlling the display apparatus are provided. More specifically, the display apparatus outputs a visual test screen and an auditory test voice signal, determines a degree and a classification of impairment of a user, and sets a User Interface (UI) or sets a voice signal output based on the determined degree and classification of impairment.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron-transporting layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode. The electron-transporting layer includes a first electron-transporting material and a second electron-transporting material. The lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the first electron-transporting material (EL1) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the second electron-transporting material (EL2) satisfy the equation 0.1 eV?|EL1?EL2|?0.3 eV.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip includes: a gate pattern on a substrate; an interlayer insulation layer on the gate pattern; a first wiring structure on the interlayer insulation layer; and a defect detection circuit electrically connected to the gate pattern and the first wiring structure. The first wiring structure is electrically connected to the gate pattern via a contact plug through the interlayer insulation layer. The defect detection circuit is electrically connected to the gate pattern and the first wiring structure, and the defect detection circuit is configured to detect defects in the first wiring structure and at least one of the gate pattern and the substrate.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip includes: a gate pattern on a substrate; an interlayer insulation layer on the gate pattern; a first wiring structure on the interlayer insulation layer; and a defect detection circuit electrically connected to the gate pattern and the first wiring structure. The first wiring structure is electrically connected to the gate pattern via a contact plug through the interlayer insulation layer. The defect detection circuit is electrically connected to the gate pattern and the first wiring structure, and the defect detection circuit is configured to detect defects in the first wiring structure and at least one of the gate pattern and the substrate.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device, and a manufacturing method of the same, in which in a light emitting layer, an electron trap material is introduced so as to improve a light emitting property and an operating characteristic and to prolong a life span.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron-transporting layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode. The electron-transporting layer includes a first electron-transporting material and a second electron-transporting material. The lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the first electron-transporting material (EL1) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the second electron-transporting material (EL2) satisfy the equation 0.1 eV?|EL1?EL2|?0.3 eV.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode disposed opposite to the first electrode, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electron-transporting layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode. The electron-transporting layer includes a first electron-transporting material and a second electron-transporting material. The lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the first electron-transporting material (EL1) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level of the second electron-transporting material (EL2) satisfy the equation 0.1 eV?|EL1?EL2|?0.3 eV.

Abstract: An organic light emitting element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer. The organic layer includes a first emission layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second emission layer between the first emission layer and the second electrode, and an electron injection layer (EIL) between the first emission layer and the second emission layer, the electron injection layer (EIL) containing fullerene (C60).

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode including a buffer layer including an amine-based compound.

Abstract: A method of providing a search service and a display device applying the same are provided. According to the method of providing a search service, a web page that is searched by a specified keyword is accessed, at least one keyword is extracted from text included in the web page being accessed, and the at least one extracted keyword is displayed.

Abstract: A dual mode organic light emitting device and a pixel circuit including the same are disclosed. The dual mode organic light emitting device includes a cathode formed over a substrate, an electron transport layer (ETL) formed over the cathode, an emission layer formed over the electron transport layer (ETL), and an anode formed over the emission layer, wherein the cathode includes a first metal selected from silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), copper (Cu), and gold (Au) and a second metal having a work function of about 4.0 eV or less, and the first metal and the second metal are present at a weight ratio of about 1:1 to about 1:100.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are directed to a condensed-cyclic compound represented by Formula 1, and to an organic light-emitting device including the condensed-cyclic compound. The organic light-emitting device may include an organic layer containing the condensed-cyclic compound.

Abstract: Novel heterocyclic compounds that impart improved luminescence efficiency characteristics such as low voltage, high luminance and long lifetime to organic light-emitting devices are described. Synthetic methods for the subject heterocyclic compounds are described. Methods for the construction of an organic light-emitting device comprising at least one of the subject heterocyclic compounds and comprising various hole transport layers, various electron transport layers and an emission layer are disclosed. The emission layer can comprise red, green, blue and white emission layers; one of said emission layers can comprise a phosphorescent compound. In certain embodiments, the heterocyclic compounds are useful as either fluorescent dopants or as phosphorescent hosts in the emission layer.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device including a substrate, an anode layer on the substrate, the anode layer including WOxNy (2.2?x?2.6 and 0.22?y?0.26), an emission structure layer on the anode layer, and a cathode layer on the emission structure layer.

Abstract: Derivatives of benzo[h]naphtho[1,2-f]quinoline and organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) including them are disclosed. The subject compounds impart high efficiency, low driving voltage, high luminance and long lifespan to the OLEDs. The subject compounds may be used as light emitting materials, as electron transporting materials, or as electron injecting materials. Because the subject compounds have high glass transition temperatures or high melting points, OLEDs including them exhibit high durability in storage or operation. Suitable substituents may be selected from deuterium, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, arylthio, aryl, aryl- or heteroaryl-substituted amino, heteroaryl, condensed polycyclic, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxyl and carboxyl groups.

Abstract: A condensed-cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting diode including the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode device including an anode, a cathode, an emission layer between the anode and the cathode, and a buffer layer positioned between the emission layer and the anode. The buffer layer includes an oxide, fluoride, quinolate, or acetoacetate compound of an alkaline metal or an alkaline-earth metal, as well as a material having a work function of about 2.6 to about 4.5 eV. The buffer layer also has a thickness of about 30 ? to about 400 ?.