Abstract: Energy is produced from solid fossil fuel high in inerts by burning a fuel under atmospheric pressure with production of smoke gas so that heat is released during the burning and stored in the smoke gas. Thereupon the burning of the fuel, water steam is generated from the heat released and stored in the smoke gas, which steam is used for operation of a steam turbine. The smoke gases are cleaned from noxious materials, compressed and desulfurized. The obtained cleaned gas is provided to cool the smoke gas discharged after burning and to operate a gas turbine. The expanded gas is then used to preheat air which is used for burning the fuel.

Abstract: Known vortex bed furnaces have a relatively high structural volume in relation to the firing performance. In addition, special devices are necessary for supplying the vortex bed with fuel and with sulphur-absorbing additives. Without subdividing the bed, a partial load can only be achieved with a vortex bed furnace which differs from the full load by only a small percentage. In order to solve these problems, it is proposed according to the invention that the fuel for the vortex bed should be blown with air via at least one dust burner, unsifted, into the combustion chamber, whereby the fine portion of the fuel conducted in is burnt in the dust flame and the coarse portion drops from the dust flame into the vortex bed. The dust burner serves on the one hand to load the vortex bed and on the other hand to increase the relative firing performance, and can be used to improve the suitability for partial load.