Patents by Inventor Boris Zel'dovich

Boris Zel'dovich has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5621525
    Abstract: Meters detect power parameter information about laser beams using liquid crystals to propagate the beam therethrough with photodiode detectors. The power parameters include intensity in watts per square meter, beam waist size, and the location of the focal spot based in light induced orientational phenomena in the liquid crystal. The detectors can can count the number of interference fringe rings produced by a laser beam passing through the liquid crystal(LC). Alternatively, the time between the occurrence of each interference fringe ring can be measured to determine the power parameters. A preferred embodiment has a standard liquid crystal oriented at approximately 45 degrees to the axis of an incoming laser beam to be measured. The beam passing through the LC can be centered through a pinhole on a planar plate causing the interference fringe rings to appear on the surface of the plate. An alternative embodiment measures intensity based on determining the voltage necessary to produce fringe ring patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: University of Central Florida
    Inventors: Thomas Vogeler, Theo Tschudi, Nelson Tabirian, Boris Zel'dovich