Patents by Inventor Brad John Garni

Brad John Garni has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220029834
    Abstract: A physically unclonable function (PUF) includes an array of differential PUF bits arranged in rows and columns, wherein each differential bit is located at an intersection of a row and a column, and includes a first PUF cell coupled to a corresponding first bit line and first source line and a second PUF cell coupled to a corresponding second bit line and second source line. The PUF includes a source bias transistor coupled between each corresponding first source line and a first power supply terminal and between each corresponding second source line and the first power supply terminal, wherein a gate electrode of each of the source bias transistors is coupled to a second power supply terminal, and a corresponding set of margin transistors coupled in parallel with each source bias transistor, wherein a gate electrode of each margin transistor is coupled to receive a corresponding margin setting control signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2020
    Publication date: January 27, 2022
    Inventors: Alexander Hoefler, Glenn Charles Abeln, Brad John Garni, Nihaar N. Mahatme
  • Patent number: 11233663
    Abstract: A physically unclonable function (PUF) includes an array of differential PUF bits arranged in rows and columns, wherein each differential bit is located at an intersection of a row and a column, and includes a first PUF cell coupled to a corresponding first bit line and first source line and a second PUF cell coupled to a corresponding second bit line and second source line. The PUF includes a source bias transistor coupled between each corresponding first source line and a first power supply terminal and between each corresponding second source line and the first power supply terminal, wherein a gate electrode of each of the source bias transistors is coupled to a second power supply terminal, and a corresponding set of margin transistors coupled in parallel with each source bias transistor, wherein a gate electrode of each margin transistor is coupled to receive a corresponding margin setting control signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Hoefler, Glenn Charles Abeln, Brad John Garni, Nihaar N. Mahatme
  • Patent number: 11056161
    Abstract: A data processing system and method for generating a digital code for use as a physically unclonable function (PUF) response is provided. The method includes activating a plurality of word lines for a read operation. A first bit line is coupled to a first input of a comparator during the read operation. A second bit line is coupled to a second input of the comparator during the read operation. A current is generated on each of the first and second bit lines. The currents on the first and second bit lines are converted to voltages. The voltage on the first bit line is compared to the voltage on the second bit line. A logic bit is output from the comparator as part of the digital code, a logic state of the logic bit is determined in response to the comparison. By selecting multiple word lines to determine a PUF response, noise immunity is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2021
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Nihaar N. Mahatme, Alexander Hoefler, Brad John Garni
  • Publication number: 20210027814
    Abstract: A data processing system and method for generating a digital code for use as a physically unclonable function (PUF) response is provided. The method includes activating a plurality of word lines for a read operation. A first bit line is coupled to a first input of a comparator during the read operation. A second bit line is coupled to a second input of the comparator during the read operation. A current is generated on each of the first and second bit lines. The currents on the first and second bit lines are converted to voltages. The voltage on the first bit line is compared to the voltage on the second bit line. A logic bit is output from the comparator as part of the digital code, a logic state of the logic bit is determined in response to the comparison. By selecting multiple word lines to determine a PUF response, noise immunity is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2019
    Publication date: January 28, 2021
    Inventors: Nihaar N. Mahatme, Alexander Hoefler, Brad John Garni
  • Patent number: 10574469
    Abstract: A physically unclonable function (PUF) is implemented using a PUF array of single-transistor cells organized as a plurality of word lines and intersecting bit lines. A single-transistor cell is connected to a word line and bit line at each of the intersections. A current source is coupled to each of the bit lines and provides a current when a PUF cell connected to the bit line is conductive. The bit lines are organized in pairs. A PUF evaluation engine is coupled to the PUF array and provides an address for selecting a word line of the PUF array in response to a challenge. A comparator is coupled to each pair of bit lines of the PUF array for detecting a current. The comparator provides a voltage signal in response to detecting a difference current between the first and second bit line. The PUF evaluation engine receives the voltage signal and generates a logic bit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Brad John Garni, Nihaar N. Mahatme, Alexander Hoefler