Abstract: A method is described for stimulating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore by injecting a pill through the wellbore at an injection pressure below hydraulic fracking pressure. This is accomplished by introduction of a first volume of non-aqueous liquid to the wellbore, followed by introduction of anhydrous liquid ammonia, and this followed by introduction of a second volume of a non-aqueous liquid into the subterranean formation, wherein the anhydrous liquid ammonia is sandwiched between the first volume of non-aqueous liquid and the second volume of non-aqueous liquid, thereby forming the pill. A volume of push-fluid is then introduced to the wellbore to push the pill into the formation and allow the anhydrous ammonia to react with water in the formation to increase the pressure and form microfractures. However, the pill is introduced into the subterranean formation at injection pressure, and substantially below the hydraulic fracking pressure of the formation.

Abstract: A method is provided for stimulating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore by injecting a pill through the wellbore at an injection pressure below hydraulic fracking pressure. This is accomplished by introduction of a first volume of non-aqueous liquid to the wellbore, followed by introduction of anhydrous liquid ammonia, and this followed by introduction of a second volume of a non-aqueous liquid into the subterranean formation, wherein the anhydrous liquid ammonia is sandwiched between the first volume of non-aqueous liquid and the second volume of non-aqueous liquid, thereby forming the pill. A volume of push-fluid is then introduced to the wellbore to push the pill into the formation and allow the anhydrous ammonia to react with water in the formation to increase the pressure and form microfractures. However, the pill is introduced into the subterranean formation at injection pressure, and substantially below the hydraulic fracking pressure of the formation.

Abstract: Systems and methods for user training. The systems and methods involve deploying at least one static file on a computing resource controlled by an operator, transmitting a URL to a target user, receiving a request for the URL from the target user, transmitting the at least one static file to the target user for execution in a web browser of the user, and receiving data regarding the execution of the at least one static file.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for validating vulnerabilities using lightweight offensive payloads. An attack payload limited by an execution scope that includes pre-defined exploit features for validating code execution associated with a vulnerability is generated. The attack payload is transmitted to a target computing system and a confirmation of the code execution based on at least one pre-defined exploit feature is received, permitting a determination that the vulnerability has been validated.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for validating vulnerabilities using lightweight offensive payloads. An attack payload limited by an execution scope that includes pre-defined exploit features for validating code execution associated with a vulnerability is generated. The attack payload is transmitted to a target computing system and a confirmation of the code execution based on at least one pre-defined exploit feature is received, permitting a determination that the vulnerability has been validated.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for validating vulnerabilities using lightweight offensive payloads. An attack payload limited by an execution scope that includes pre-defined exploit features for validating code execution associated with a vulnerability is generated. The attack payload is transmitted to a target computing system and a confirmation of the code execution based on at least one pre-defined exploit feature is received, permitting a determination that the vulnerability has been validated.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for generating application layer test packets for testing packet communication networks. The disclosed embodiments utilize multi-stage application layer test packet generator to generate high volumes of network layer test packets in an efficient and cost effective manner. A first co-processor generates tokenized test packets that include non-application layer content and include token values representing desired application layer content. A second co-processor analyzes the token values and replaces the token values with stateful application layer content associated with the token values. Once devices-under-test (DUTs) have received and processed the application layer test packets, the DUTs generate return packets that include stateful application layer content. These return packets are then received and processed by the multi-stage application layer test packet generator.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for generating application layer test packets for testing packet communication networks. The disclosed embodiments utilize multi-stage application layer test packet generator to generate high volumes of network layer test packets in an efficient and cost effective manner. A first co-processor generates tokenized test packets that include non-application layer content and include token values representing desired application layer content. A second co-processor analyzes the token values and replaces the token values with stateful application layer content associated with the token values. Once devices-under-test (DUTs) have received and processed the application layer test packets, the DUTs generate return packets that include stateful application layer content. These return packets are then received and processed by the multi-stage application layer test packet generator.

Abstract: A method of encoding network packets for storage and later transmitting emulated packets includes determining a protocol for the packet and validating the protocol as belonging to a list of recognized protocols. Upon validating the packet, a protocol attribute value from the packet is parsed and a dictionary is referenced using the protocol attribute value to obtain a binary encoding, which is stored as an encoded packet. The packet, for example, may be an HTTP protocol request packet and parsing may include parsing a TYPE attribute value where the TYPE attribute value indicates whether the packet is a GET, POST, PUT or OTHER type of HTTP request. The method may further include modifying environmental data in the packet when the packet is later generated for transmission on a network. The method may further include, for packets of unrecognized protocols, learning and creating an encoding for new protocols.