Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for (a) inhibiting, reducing, slowing, or preventing, the aging of a subject, (b) for treating, inhibiting, reducing, or preventing an age-related disease in the subject, and/or (c) for increasing the lifespan of the subject which comprise administering to the subject one or more glutarate compounds, such as ?-ketoglutate, and/or one or more glutamate compounds, such as 2-hydroxypentanedioate, and compositions thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compounds for treating neurodegenerative diseases and disorders with one or more neurodegenerative therapeutics and/or amino acid derivatives or analogs.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for (a) inhibiting, reducing, slowing, or preventing, the aging of a subject, (b) for treating, inhibiting, reducing, or preventing an age-related disease in the subject, and/or (c) for increasing the lifespan of the subject which comprise administering to the subject one or more glutarate compounds, such as ?-ketoglutate, and/or one or more glutamate compounds, such as 2-hydroxypentanedioate, and compositions thereof.

Abstract: In certain embodiments this invention pertains to the discovery that inhibition of the expression and/or activity of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibits the aging process. Accordingly, in certain embodiments, methods are provided for inhibiting/slowing aging. The methods typically involve administering to a mammal an agent that inhibits the expression and/or activity of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) in an amount sufficient to inhibit expression or activity of EIF4A, where the agent is not resveratrol.

Abstract: Drug affinity responsive target stability (DARTS) is a method of drug target ID with several significant advantages over current techniques. In certain embodiments the method involves contacting a sample comprising one or more protein target(s) with a test agent to form a sample/test agent mixture; contacting the mixture with a protease; and identifying a protein or protein fragment that is protected from proteolysis, wherein the protection from proteolysis is an indicator that the protein or protein fragment binds to or interacts with the test agent.

Abstract: In certain embodiments this invention pertains to the discovery that inhibition of the expression and/or activity of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) inhibits the aging process. Accordingly, in certain embodiments, methods are provided for inhibiting/slowing aging. The methods typically involve administering to a mammal an agent that inhibits the expression and/or activity of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A) in an amount sufficient to inhibit expression or activity of EIF4A, where the agent is not resveratrol.

Abstract: Drug affinity responsive target stability (DARTS) is a novel method of drug target ID with several significant advantages over current techniques. In certain embodiments the method involves contacting a sample comprising one or more protein target(s) with a test agent to form a sample/test agent mixture; contacting the mixture with a protease; and identifying a protein or protein fragment that is protected from proteolysis, wherein the protection from proteolysis is an indicator that the protein or protein fragment binds to or interacts with the test agent.