Patents by Inventor Brian C. Easton

Brian C. Easton has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5070814
    Abstract: A CVD reactor vessel for forming a solid state electronic device comprising (a) a reaction zone laterally separated from a first zone, (b) support means for supporting a substrate in said reaction zone, (c) heating means for heating both said first zone and said reaction zone, (d) first supply means for supplying at least one first reactant into a gas stream flowing from said first zone to said reaction zone, and (e) second supplying means for supplying at least one second reactant into said gas stream between said first zone and said reaction zone, said second supply means including an injection tube extending through said first zone to a location between said first zone and said reaction zone, said injection tube having a widened outlet so that the flow velocity of said second reactant more closely matching the flow velocity of said gas stream, wherein said substrate receives a layer of material such as cadmium mercury telluride formed from said reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. C. Whiffin, Christopher D. Maxey, Brian C. Easton
  • Patent number: 4992303
    Abstract: In the manufacture of an electronic device, e.g. an infrared detector of cadmium mercury telluride, a gas stream (36) comprising two or more reactants is passed over a heated substrate (29) in a reaction zone (C) of a reactor vessel (1) so as to deposit material in a layer (30) on the substrate (29). One reactant, e.g. a readily decomposible cadmium alkyl (Me.sub.2 Cd), is supplied to the reaction zone (C) by means of an injection tube (b 12) which passes through a heated first zone (A) of the vessel (1). The tube (12) has a narrow bore (y) to provide a high flow velocity for this reactant (Me.sub.2 Cd) through the first zone (A). In accordance with the invention, the tube (12) widens in at least one dimension (x), towards its outlet end, so as to provide a wider outlet for injecting the reactant (Me.sub.2 Cd) into the gas stream (38,36) with a lower flow velocity which matches more closely the flow velocity of the gas stream (38,36).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Peter A. C. Whiffin, Christopher D. Maxey, Brian C. Easton
  • Patent number: 4874634
    Abstract: Alternate layers of CdTe and HgTe are deposited on a substrate in a reaction zone inside a reactor vessel using a method involving the steps of (a) passing a gas stream containing a volatile tellurium compound (Et.sub.2 Te) over the substrate while maintaining an atmosphere of mercury vapour in the reaction zone, and (b) switching on and off a separate supply of a volatile cadium compound (Me.sub.2 Cd) to the reaction zone so as to deposit CdTe when the separate supply is on and to deposit HgTe when the separate supply is off (O). The surface of the substrate is irradiated with electromagnetic radiation (UV) the intensity of which is switched during the deposition. The irradiation intensity (UV) is reduced, possibly even to zero (0), when the supply of the volatile cadium compound (Me.sub.2 Cd) is switched on. When the cadium supply (Me.sub.2 Cd) is switched off (O), the irradiation intensity (UV) is increased to promote photodissociation of the volatile tellurium compound (Et.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corp.
    Inventors: Brian C. Easton, Peter A. C. Whiffin