Abstract: The Doppler insensitive non-terrestrial digital cellular communications network ensures that, independent of the aircraft direction and apparent velocity of the mobile subscriber station, at least one and very likely two cells/antennas, carry the call even though other cells/antennas in the non-terrestrial digital cellular communications network encounter an apparent velocity of the mobile subscriber station which disables system operation. Since the architecture of the non-terrestrial digital cellular communications network and the non-terrestrial communication application have a common element, namely altitude, it is also possible to minimize the Doppler/capacity problem by segmenting the non-terrestrial space into layers, or PN code words. This topology makes use of spatial diversity in the elevation plane, or “Z direction” to ensure that at least one and very likely two layers, can carry the call.