Abstract: An optical router configured to facilitate communication between a satellite communication constellation and a plurality of satellite nodes is provided. The optical router comprises an upstream interface configured to facilitate communication over an upstream communication link to the satellite communication constellation, a downstream interface configured to simultaneously communicate via a single optical aperture with the satellite nodes over a plurality of downstream optical communication links in different directions, the plurality of optical communication links being established, and a controller to direct operation of the optical router.

Abstract: A wireless mesh data network composed principally of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-platformed nodes intercommunicating via hybrid links utilizing Radio Frequency (RF) and/or Free Space Optical (FSO) data communications, and provided with novel features and capabilities for acquiring, maintaining, and recovering Line-Of-Sight (LOS) between communicating nodes. FSO communications are preferred for high bandwidth and security, but it is not always possible to provide Line-Of-Sight (LOS) between communicating nodes, as required by FSO, because of obstruction by natural and artificial features of the environment. The provided novel features and capabilities of the invention optimize and enhance the overall network LOS status.

Abstract: An optical router configured to facilitate communication between a satellite communication constellation and a plurality of satellite nodes is provided. The optical router comprises an upstream interface configured to facilitate communication over an upstream communication link to the satellite communication constellation, a downstream interface configured to simultaneously communicate via a single optical aperture with the satellite nodes over a plurality of downstream optical communication links in different directions, the plurality of optical communication links being established, and a controller to direct operation of the optical router.

Abstract: A hybrid WDM-TDM optical link employing a hybrid modelocked multi-wavelength semiconductor which provides approximately 4 to approximately 20 wavelength channels that makes possible modulated multiplexed data which when demultiplexed by ultra fast optical demultiplexing provides rates suitable for conventional electronic photo receivers. The link uses single-stripe GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor optical amplifiers which simultaneously generate from approximately four to more than approximately twenty tunable WDM channels. Diode laser can also include InP, InGaAlP, InGaAsP, InGaP, InGaAs. A four channel version transmits approximately 12 picosecond pulses at approximately 2.5 GHz for an aggregate pulse rate of 100 GHz. When generating approximately 20 wavelength channels, each transmitting approximately 12 picosecond pulses at a rate of approximately 600 MHz, there is provided optical data and transmission systems operating at rates in excess of 800 Gbits/s.

Abstract: A hybrid WDM-TDM optical link employing a hybrid modelocked multi-wavelength semiconductor which provides approximately 4 to approximately 20 wavelength channels that makes possible modulated multiplexed data which when demultiplexed by ultra fast optical demultiplexing provides rates suitable for conventional electronic photo receivers. The link uses single-stripe GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor optical amplifiers which simultaneously generate from approximately four to more than approximately twenty tunable WDM channels. Diode laser can also include InP, InGaAlP, InGaAsP, InGaP, InGaAs. A four channel version transmits approximately 12 picosecond pulses at approximately 2.5 GHz for an aggregate pulse rate of 100 GHz. When generating approximately 20 wavelength channels, each transmitting approximately 12 picosecond pulses at a rate of approximately 600 MHz, there is provided optical data and transmission systems operating at rates in excess of 800 Gbits/s.

Abstract: A hybrid WDM-TDM optical link employing a hybrid modelocked multi-wavelength semiconductor which provides approximately 4 to approximately 20 wavelength channels that makes possible modulated multiplexed data which when demultiplexed by ultra fast optical demultiplexing provides rates suitable for conventional electronic photo receivers. The link uses single-stripe GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor optical amplifiers which simultaneously generate from approximately four to more than approximately twenty tunable WDM channels. Diode laser can also include InP, InGaAlP, InGaAsP, InGaP, InGaAs. A four channel version transmits approximately 12 picosecond pulses at approximately 2.5 GHz for an aggregate pulse rate of 100 GHz. When generating approximately 20 wavelength channels, each transmitting approximately 12 picosecond pulses at a rate of approximately 600 MHz, there is provided optical data and transmission systems operating at rates in excess of 800 Gbits/s.