Abstract: A plate for coupling severed bone regions comprising at least one bridge region, the at least one bridge region terminating in at least two bone fixation regions. The at least two bone fixation regions each contain at least one aperture for receiving a suitable fastening device for securing the plate to the bone regions to be coupled. The bridge region may be configured so as to be easily severed by a suitable severing device such as surgical scissors. The plate and fastening device may be formed from a bio-compatible or bio-resorbable material.

Abstract: A bone distractor for distracting bone on opposite sides of an osteotomy of the bone includes a first affixation member for affixation to the bone on one side of the osteotomy and a second affixation member for affixation to the bone on another side of the osteotomy. A rotatable member engages the first and second affixation members to distract the first and second affixation members relative to each other in response to rotation of the rotatable member. An extension member is removably connectable to the rotatable member for imparting torque thereto when rotated. The extension member can be flexible to permit elastic bending while imparting torque.

Abstract: A bone distractor for distracting bone on opposite sides of an osteotomy of the bone. Included are a first affixation member for affixation to the bone on one side of the osteotomy and a second affixation member for affixation to the bone on another side of the osteotomy. A screw structure has a rotatable member engaging the first and second affixation members for distracting the first and second affixation members relative to each other in response to rotation of the rotatable member. An extension member is removably connectable to the rotatable member of the screw structure for imparting torque to the screw means when connected thereto and rotated. The extension member can be flexible to permit elastic bending while imparting torque. A driver tool for the bone distractor has a first handle member and a driver blade affixed to the first handle member against rotation and axial displacement. A second handle member is connected to the driver blade for rotation relative thereto.

Abstract: A bone distractor for distracting bone on opposite sides of an osteotomy of the bone. Included are a first affixation member for affixation to the bone on one side of the osteotomy and a second affixation member for affixation to the bone on another side of the osteotomy. A screw means has a rotatable member engaging the first and second affixation members for distracting the first and second affixation members relative to each other in response to rotation of the rotatable member. An extension member is removably connectable to the rotatable member of the screw means for imparting torque to the screw means when connected thereto and rotated. The extension member can be flexible to permit elastic bending while imparting torque.

Abstract: A knee prosthesis includes a femoral prosthesis member having anterior, distal, and posterior articulating surface portions. The posterior articulating surface portions comprising a pair of condylar surface portions that are positioned at differing distances from the anterior non-articulating surface plane. The posterolateral articulating surface is a greater distance away from the anterior non-articulating surface than the posteromedial articulating surface. The femoral prosthesis has a non-articulating surface that includes a plurality of intersecting surfaces including at least distal, anterior, and posterior surfaces for receiving the patient's distal femur after it has been surgically prepared. A patella component having an articulating surface which articulates with the anterior articulating surface of the femoral component cooperates with a patella groove in the femoral component.

Abstract: A distal femoral sizing instrument includes an intramedullary rod for referencing the patient's intramedullary canal. A valgus module mounts to the intramedullary rod at a bore of the valgus. The bore of the module has a slant with respect to the flat reference surface of a valgus block. The module slidably connects to the block. The valgus block, referencing guide and a stylus (for connecting the valgus block and cutting together) are removed as a unit before shaping of the distal femur. An indexing system includes a gauge having a series of openings corresponding to "anterior" referencing and to "posterior" referencing. During anterior referencing, the gauge allows the surgeon to select the next smaller size prosthesis if the size falls in between available sizes. In posterior referencing, the gauge allows the surgeon to select the next larger size prosthesis if the gauge measures a size that falls in between available sizes.

Abstract: A knee cutting instrument apparatus includes an elongated alignment rod that can enable a surgeon to define alignment with a patient's long bone. An instrument block body can slide upon the alignment rod between its end portions. A locking member forms a connection with the rod at a selected position along the rod. The locking member includes a cam locking arrangement that rotates about a pivot on the instrument body. The cam has a handle portion or arm that enables a user to rotate the cam and its locking tab about its pivot. Part of the locking cam includes a locking tab having a slot that extends circumferentially about ninety degrees (90.degree.) around the pivot of the cam. The slot is positioned radially in between the pivot and the periphery of the locking member at a locking member bearing surface. The slot provides a closed end portion and an open end portion that communicates with the locking member periphery at a positioned spaced away from the bearing surface.

Abstract: A knee prosthesis includes a femoral prosthesis member having anterior, distal, and posterior articulating surface portions. The posterior articulating surface portions comprising a pair of condylar surface portions that are positioned at differing distances from the anterior non-articulating surface plane. The posterolateral articulating surface is a greater distance away from the anterior non-articulating surface than the posteromedial articulating surface. The femoral prosthesis has a non-articulating surface that includes a plurality of intersecting surfaces including at least distal, anterior, and posterior surfaces for receiving the patient's distal femur after it has been surgically prepared. A tibial component has concave articulating surfaces that receive the femoral component articulating surface portions during use.