Abstract: A mixer measurement system and method use a chaotic signal to characterize a mixer under test. The mixer measurement system includes a chaotic reference source, an excitation source at an input end of the mixer under test and an inverse system at an output end of the mixer under test. The inverse system removes a chaotic component from a response signal from the stimulated mixer under test to produce a recovered signal having an included distortion that is characteristic of the mixer under test. The method of characterizing a mixer includes applying the chaotic stimulation to the mixer under test to obtain a response signal and employing the inverse system to remove the chaotic component from the response signal.