Patents by Inventor Bruce Clay

Bruce Clay has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240101769
    Abstract: Sheets having thicknesses of from 1000 to 10,000 microns which are useful for the production of thermoformed semi-crystalline articles are based on polyaryletherketones having viscosities at 360° C. of at least about 400 Pas at 100 s?1 as measured by parallel plate rheometer. The polyaryletherketones are in a pseudo-amorphous state in the thermoformable sheets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2020
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Roderick REBER, III, Jason LYONS, Julien JOUANNEAU, Bruce CLAY
  • Patent number: 11890800
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semi-crystalline article from at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer including a poly aryl ether ketone, such as PEKK, including a softening step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature to soften the polymer, and a crystallization step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature between its glass transition temperature and melting temperature, the pseudo-amorphous polymer being placed on a mold during either the softening step or the crystallization step before at least some crystallization takes place. The method results in articles demonstrating increased opacity, increased crystallinity, increased thermal resistance, improved chemical resistance, and improved mechanical properties over articles formed by traditional thermoforming processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2024
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Clay, Timothy A. Spahr, Philippe Bussi, Richard Audry, Jason M. Lyons, Yves Deyrail
  • Patent number: 11858173
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for heat treating powders of semi-crystalline or crystallizable polymers. The apparatus includes a heating device for heating the powder to a temperature that is less than the melting temperature of a highest melting crystalline form of the powder, a vessel containing the powder that is exposed to heat produced by the heating device, and a mechanism for moving the vessel to cause the powder within the vessel to move with respect to the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Denis Huze, Benoit Brule, Nadine Decraemer, Jerome Pascal, Bruce Clay
  • Publication number: 20220297370
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semi-crystalline article from at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer including a poly aryl ether ketone, such as PEKK, including a softening step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature to soften the polymer, and a crystallization step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature between its glass transition temperature and melting temperature, the pseudo-amorphous polymer being placed on a mold during either the softening step or the crystallization step before at least some crystallization takes place. The method results in articles demonstrating increased opacity, increased crystallinity, increased thermal resistance, improved chemical resistance, and improved mechanical properties over articles formed by traditional thermoforming processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2022
    Publication date: September 22, 2022
    Inventors: Bruce Clay, Timothy A. Spahr, Philippe Bussi, Richard Audry, Jason M. Lyons, Yves Deyrail
  • Patent number: 11390008
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semi-crystalline article from at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer including a poly aryl ether ketone, such as PEKK, including a softening step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature to soften the polymer, and a crystallization step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature between its glass transition temperature and melting temperature, the pseudo-amorphous polymer being placed on a mold during either the softening step or the crystallization step before at least some crystallization takes place. The method results in articles demonstrating increased opacity, increased crystallinity, increased thermal resistance, improved chemical resistance, and improved mechanical properties over articles formed by traditional thermoforming processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Clay, Timothy A. Spahr, Philippe Bussi, Richard Audry, Jason M. Lyons, Yves Deyrail
  • Publication number: 20210283804
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for heat treating powders of semi-crystalline or crystallizable polymers. The apparatus includes a heating device for heating the powder to a temperature that is less than the melting temperature of a highest melting crystalline form of the powder, a vessel containing the powder that is exposed to heat produced by the heating device, and a mechanism for moving the vessel to cause the powder within the vessel to move with respect to the vessel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2019
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Inventors: Denis HUZE, Benoit BRULE, Nadine DECRAEMER, Jerome PASCAL, Bruce CLAY
  • Patent number: 10899047
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an article comprises rotomolding at least one polymer comprising a poly(aryl ketone), such as PEKK, under conditions effective to produce a rotomolded article having an impact value of at least 35 in-lbs. A rotomolding method comprises heating the mold for a period of time after the internal air temperature of the mold reaches the highest melting point of the at least one polymer. Methods also include using a PEKK powder with a bulk density of at least about 400 g/L. Rotomolded articles of the present invention have impact values of between about 40 in-lbs to about 95 in-lbs, and in particular embodiments greater than about 95 in-lbs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2021
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Manuel A. Garcia-Leiner, Bruce Clay
  • Patent number: 10882215
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to improved poly(arylene ether ketone) powders for use in laser sintering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2021
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Angelo Pedicini, Bruce Clay, Benoit Brule
  • Publication number: 20200276760
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to material extrusion additive manufacturing processes, including fused filament fabrication, used to manufacture improved parts, devices, and prototypes using polyetherketoneketones (“PEKK”) and polyetheretherketones (“PEEK”). Using the improved processes of the invention, PEKK or PEEK polymer readily is 3D printed by FFF such that it crystallizes slowly enough during deposition for the resulting part to remain mostly or substantially amorphous during printing and thus have low percentage and/or more uniform shrinkage per layer and little to no warping from the base during print, and yet fast enough so that the resulting part crystallizes in post-print processing without substantial or any loss of its printed structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2018
    Publication date: September 3, 2020
    Inventors: Timothy A. SPAHR, Bruce CLAY, David S. LIU, Julien JOUANNEAU
  • Patent number: 10698961
    Abstract: A search engine parameter optimization system and method. A search parameter metric that optimizes a new document is computed. The new document is optimized at the time content is created. The search parameter metric is based on a particular search engine and determines what is rewarded by the search engine. The search parameter is thus based on analysis of web-content that is highly ranked by that particular search engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2020
    Inventor: Bruce Clay
  • Publication number: 20200164546
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to improved poly(arylene ether ketone) powders for use in laser sintering.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2016
    Publication date: May 28, 2020
    Inventors: Angelo PEDICINI, Bruce CLAY, Benoit BRULE
  • Publication number: 20200147852
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semi-crystalline article from at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer including a poly aryl ether ketone, such as PEKK, including a softening step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature above its glass transition temperature to soften the polymer, and a crystallization step, wherein the at least one pseudo-amorphous polymer is heated to a temperature between its glass transition temperature and melting temperature, the pseudo-amorphous polymer being placed on a mold during either the softening step or the crystallization step before at least some crystallization takes place. The method results in articles demonstrating increased opacity, increased crystallinity, increased thermal resistance, improved chemical resistance, and improved mechanical properties over articles formed by traditional thermoforming processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2019
    Publication date: May 14, 2020
    Inventors: Bruce Clay, Timothy A. Spahr, Philippe Bussi, Richard Audry, Jason M. Lyons, Yves Deyrail
  • Publication number: 20190311068
    Abstract: A search engine parameter optimization system and method. A search parameter metric that optimizes a new document is computed. The new document is optimized at the time content is created. The search parameter metric is based on a particular search engine and determines what is rewarded by the search engine. The search parameter is thus based on analysis of web-content that is highly ranked by that particular search engine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 8, 2018
    Publication date: October 10, 2019
    Inventor: Bruce Clay
  • Patent number: 9962911
    Abstract: A multilayer article prepared by rotational moulding can include a layer A that is a polyolefin (PO) based layer prepared from PO and a functionalised polyolefin (FPO), or a PO grafter to a non-polyolefin (NPO) in the form of a block copolymer (PO-g-NPO). A layer B can be a PO that is dissimilar from layer A, an NPO, a mixture thereof, and optionally an FPO or a PO-g-NPO. A layer C can be dissimilar from layer A and similar to or dissimilar from layer B. Layer C can be adjacent to layer A and/or layer B, can have good adhesion to layer A and/or layer B, and is not a blend of layer A and layer B. A method of preparing the multilayer article can include rotational moulding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2018
    Assignee: Total Research & Technology Feluy
    Inventors: Eric Maziers, Gregory O'Brien, Bruce Clay
  • Publication number: 20150079378
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an article comprises rotomolding at least one polymer comprising a poly(aryl ketone), such as PEKK, under conditions effective to produce a rotomolded article having an impact value of at least 35 in-lbs. A rotomolding method comprises heating the mold for a period of time after the internal air temperature of the mold reaches the highest melting point of the at least one polymer. Methods also include using a PEKK powder with a bulk density of at least about 400 g/L. Rotomolded articles of the present invention have impact values of between about 40 in-lbs to about 95 in-lbs, and in particular embodiments greater than about 95 in-lbs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Manuel A. Garcia-Leiner, Bruce Clay
  • Publication number: 20130011643
    Abstract: A multilayer article prepared by rotational moulding can include a layer A that is a polyolefin (PO) based layer prepared from PO and a functionalised polyolefin (FPO), or a PO grafter to a non-polyolefin (NPO) in the form of a block copolymer (PO-g-NPO). A layer B can be a PO that is dissimilar from layer A, an NPO, a mixture thereof, and optionally an FPO or a PO-g-NPO. A layer C can be dissimilar from layer A and similar to or dissimilar from layer B. Layer C can be adjacent to layer A and/or layer B, can have good adhesion to layer A and/or layer B, and is not a blend of layer A and layer B. A method of preparing the multilayer article can include rotational moulding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
    Inventors: Eric Maziers, Gregory O'Brien, Bruce Clay
  • Patent number: 8309190
    Abstract: The invention relates to an article formed by a rotational molding process, having at least one layer formed from a high molecular weight polyamide. The high molecular weight polyamide is one having a molecular weight in the range of 20,000 to 35,000 and also having an inherent viscosity of 1.05-1.60 dL/g. Rotomolded articles having a high molecular weight polyamide layer have better low-temperature impact performance compared to articles formed from lower molecular weight polyamides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: John C. Chen, Barbara Ramfel, Bruce Clay, William Todd Rogers
  • Publication number: 20120027971
    Abstract: The invention relates to an article formed by a rotational molding process, having at least one layer formed from a high molecular weight polyamide. The high molecular weight polyamide is one having a molecular weight in the range of 20,000 to 35,000 and also having an inherent viscosity of 1.05-1.60 dL/g. Rotomolded articles having a high molecular weight polyamide layer have better low-temperature impact performance compared to articles formed from lower molecular weight polyamides.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2010
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: John C. Chen, Barbara Ramfel, Bruce Clay, William Todd Rogers
  • Patent number: 8029718
    Abstract: The invention relates to a rotomolding process for forming a multi-layer article of two different polymers with different melting points in which an outer layer polymer powder is added to a rotational molder along with an inner layer polymer powder that is separated from the outer layer powder by a release film. The release film has a particular melting point that is greater than that of the outer layer polymer and preferably between the melting points of the inside layer and outside layer polymers. In one embodiment, the release layer forms an enclosure or bag in which the inner layer (higher melting point) powder is enclosed. In another embodiment the release film forms a barrier between an insulated cavity and the mold. The process provides a means for a “one-shot” rotomolding method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Arkema Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory S. O'Brien, Bruce Clay, Ronald Partridge
  • Patent number: D890775
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2020
    Inventor: Bruce Clay