Abstract: A cell-type atomic frequency standard utilizing a miniaturized gas cell and microwave exciter along with a diode laser light source. The intensity of the diode laser light source counterbalances the penalties associated with the small gas cell. The signal produced by an oscillator is applied to a vapor within the gas cell by a miniature helix coil, or LC gap conductor, or a microstrip exciter. With the dimensions of the gas cell not exceeding one-half the wavelength of the signal, and the associated circuitry formed on a semiconductor substrate, the resulting frequency standard is reduced in size by two orders of magnitude when compared to prior art devices of comparable accuracy.

Abstract: A stripline filter with suppressed electro-magnetic leakage. A filter topology suppresses generation of spurious waveguide modes by structuring microstrip launchers to operate as a waveguide way beyond cutoff of the waveguide modes, and by damping out remaining waveguide mode energy with lossy stripes in the filter package.

Abstract: Electroacoustic resonating apparatus capable of generating resonances of tunable frequencies. The apparatus includes two transducers coupled to a ferrimagnetic substrate at opposite ends thereof. The first transducer converts an input signal into a signal that produces bulk acoustic waves in the ferrimagnetic substrate. The second transducer receives the bulk acoustic waves and converts them into electrical signals, or alternatively a single transducer which performs both input and output functions. Variable magnetizing means located proximate to the ferromagnetic substrate induces a magnetic field throughout the substrate wherein the magnetic field alters the frequencies of the resonance of the acoustic waves. By varying the magnitude of the magnetic field, the frequencies of the resonances may be varied, thereby allowing tuning of the apparatus.

Abstract: A multichannel surface acoustic wave device is employed to respond to remote channel actuation signals to control the cable television program signals delivered to a subscriber premise.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic delay device incorporating a transmitting transducer, a substrate, and two receiving transducers is described which may reduce the amplitude of undesired received reflected bulk acoustic waves by positioning one of the two receiving transducers to receive only the reflected wave having a longer acoustic path length due to wave diffraction to provide an output signal having a normal delayed signal and an attenuated triple or quadruple transit echo signal due to destructive interference. An alternate embodiment utilizes one composite receiving transducer.

Abstract: A resonant ring transmission line capable of exhibiting a Q greater than 6000 at 4.3 gigahertz and a transmission line loss of less than 1 db per kilometer. This is accomplished by means of a resonant ring transmission line coupled to a microstrip transmission line and which resonates in the surface wave mode so that a very pure surface wave mode is created and caused to propagate along the resonant ring transmission line.

Abstract: A high frequency, Schottky barrier gate, field-effect transistor is provided with a substantially constant impedance over a broadband of frequencies. The transistor is comprised of a thin dielectric layer providing an effective dielectric constant at gate and drain contacts greater than .sqroot.2. The dielectric layer is supported on the major surface of a conductor substrate, and is preferably 5 microns in thickness and has a dielectric constant greater than about 5. The transistor is also comprised of a thin semiconductor layer of less than about 2 microns in thickness at least at gate portions with an N-type concentration of between about 5 .times. 10.sup.14 and 5 .times. 10.sup.17 carriers/cm.sup.3. The gate contact of the transistor is an elongated Schottky barrier contact adjoining the semiconductor layer spaced between elongated source and drain contacts which make ohmic contact with the semiconductor layer.