Abstract: Provided is a closure device for closing an opening having at least one first closure part and at least one second closure part interact, in a magnetically attracting manner, in such a way that the opening is closed in a closed position of the closure device, and for releasing the opening the first closure part and the second closure part are displaceable into an open position, counter to a magnetic force applied by the first and second closure parts, The closure device includes at least one hold-open mechanism, via which the first and second closure parts are locked in the open position, and which counteracts a displacement of the first and second closure parts into the closed position, by means of a holding force.

Abstract: The present invention provides T. reesei endoglucanase I variants exhibiting improved cellulase and/or xylanase activity, in particular at 30° C. and/or pH 6. These variants are particularly useful in industrial processes comprising simultaneous degradation of cellulosic biomass into monomeric sugars and fermentation of said sugars, for example to produce ethanol.

Abstract: The present invention provides T. reesei endoglucanase I variants exhibiting improved cellulase and/or xylanase activity, in particular at 30° C. and/or pH 6. These variants are particularly useful in industrial processes comprising simultaneous degradation of cellulosic biomass into monomeric sugars and fermentation of said sugars, for example to produce ethanol.

Abstract: The invention relates to a recombinant DNA molecule encoding a polypeptide having phytase activity and increased temperature stability and increased proteolytic stability of the enzyme activity. The DNA sequence has been obtained by variation of the mature wild-type E. coli phytase sequence with defined amino acid positions being modified in comparison to the wild-type sequence or with the sequences having N- and/or C-terminal extensions, respectively. The invention further relates to a method for expressing the recombinant phytase as well as its use in the food and animal feed technologies.

Abstract: The present invention provides the field of enhancing proteins and in particular to that of proteins enhanced by molecular change. It provides a variant of a phytase that is termed enhanced in that is has better thermostability and/or activity than the original phytase. The invention also provides a nucleic acid coding for said variant, a cassette or an expression vector containing said variant, a host cell expressing said variant, a composition comprising said variant and uses thereof, principally in the preparation of food additives and animal feed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for recovering of oil from plant seeds characterized in that a) an aqueous solution containing one or more cellulolytic and/or lipolytic and/or pectinolytic and/or proteolytic enzyme(s) and/or phytase is sprayed onto the seed, b) the thus obtained seed is directly supplied to a one-stage or multistage pressing in a way known per se, optionally coupled to an extraction, and c) the oil is recovered in a way known per se and optionally further processed, and the use of the method, particularly in the production of edible oil or biodiesel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a recombinant DNA molecule encoding a polypeptide having phytase activity and increased temperature stability and increased proteolytic stability of the enzyme activity. The DNA sequence has been obtained by variation of the mature wild-type E. coli phytase sequence with defined amino acid positions being modified in comparison to the wild-type sequence or with the sequences having N- and/or C-terminal extensions, respectively. The invention further relates to a method for expressing the recombinant phytase as well as its use in the food and animal feed technologies.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with phospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with phospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for degumming of vegetable oil, for the preparation of dough and/or bakery products, for the preparation of dairy products, for processing steps in the textile industry and for related applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with lysophospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with lysophospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for improving the filterability of syrups consisting of wheat starch and for related applications.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microbial expression system for the production of polypeptides based on the use of extrachromosomal DNA, whereby no antibiotic marker genes for the selection of the host cell but DNA sequences that encode glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase are used, and, thus, the production of the desired polypeptide, e.g., xylanase, does not need the addition of antibiotics. The expression system is free from antibiotic-resistance genes. The invention further relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity as well as a polypeptide with glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides the field of enhancing proteins and in particular to that of proteins enhanced by molecular change. It provides a variant of a phytase that is termed enhanced in that is has better thermostability and/or activity than the original phytase. The invention also provides a nucleic acid coding for said variant, a cassette or an expression vector containing said variant, a host cell expressing said variant, a composition comprising said variant and uses thereof, principally in the preparation of food additives and animal feed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a recombinant DNA molecule encoding a polypeptide having phytase activity and increased temperature stability and increased proteolytic stability of the enzyme activity. The DNA sequence has been obtained by variation of the mature wild-type E. coli phytase sequence with defined amino acid positions being modified in comparison to the wild-type sequence or with the sequences having N- and/or C-terminal extensions, respectively. The invention further relates to a method for expressing the recombinant phytase as well as its use in the food and animal feed technologies.

Abstract: The present invention features a recombinant DNA molecule which, upon expression in a prokaryotic or eukaryotic host cell, encodes a polypeptide having phytase activity. In preferred embodiments, the recombinant DNA molecule comprises a DNA sequence selected from DNA sequences which have been obtained by variations of the mature wild-type E. coli phytase sequence, wherein at least one amino acid at position 200 or position 207 is mutated as compared to the wild-type sequence, where the recombinant DNA molecule is, upon expression in a suitable host cell, associated with an increased activity of the thus encoded protein in the culture supernatant.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with lysophospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with lysophospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for improving the filterability of syrups consisting of wheat starch and for related applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with lysophospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with lysophospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for improving the filterability of syrups consisting of wheat starch and for related applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with phospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with phospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for degumming of vegetable oil, for the preparation of dough and/or bakery products, for the preparation of dairy products, for processing steps in the textile industry and for related applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a recombinant DNA molecule coding a polypeptide having phytase stability after being expressed in a prokaryotic or eukaryotic host cell. Said recombinant DNA molecule comprises a DNA sequence selected from among a) DNA sequences coding a polypeptide that has phytase activity and is obtained by varying the mature wild-type E. coli phytase sequence, the variation being selected from among i) the mutation lysine?aspartic acid in position 74 (K74D), and/or ii) a combination of the mutations asparagine?arginine in position 139 (N139R) and aspartic acid?glutamic acid in position 142 (D142E), and/or iii) a combination of the mutations leucine?isoleucine in position 145 (L145I) and leucine?isoleucine in position 198 (L198I), and/or iv) a mutation valine?proline in position 200 (V200P), and/or v) an N-terminal or C-terminal or an N-terminal and C-terminal addition of a sequence section of the acidic phosphatase of Aspergillus niger var.

Abstract: The invention relates to a DNA sequence that encodes a polypeptide with phospholipase activity and was isolated from Aspergillus and sequences derived therefrom, polypeptides with phospholipase activity encoded by these sequences as well as the use of these polypeptides for degumming of vegetable oil, for the preparation of dough and/or bakery products, for the preparation of dairy products, for processing steps in the textile industry and for related applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to an expression system for the production of one or more target polypeptide/target polypeptides, comprising a host cell in whose genome the DNA sequence that codes glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is inactivated or partially or completely deleted and which is transformed by an extrachromosomal element that comprises a DNA sequence that codes the target polypeptide(s) and glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, whereby not only the host cell genome but also the extrachromosomal element do not carry an antibiotic-resistance gene, as well as a DNA sequence that codes for a polypeptide with glycerine-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity characterized in that the DNA sequence is selected from a) DNA sequences that comprise a nucleotide sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 1, b) DNA sequences that comprise a nucleotide sequence represented by the nucleotides 1338 to 2375 of SEQ ID NO: 1, c) DNA sequences that are coded by the plasmid pTP01 with the plasmid map according to FIG.

Abstract: The invention relates to a vector construct for expressing and secreting polypeptides in filamentous fungi, comprising, in 5?3? direction, in functional linkage, optionally a promoter which may have an enhancer placed upstream, at least one DNA sequence which codes for a first polypeptide and which may comprise a signal sequence or not, optionally a DNA sequence which codes for a 2A cleavage site or for a sequence derived therefrom, optionally together with an upstream DNA sequence which codes for a proteolytic cleavage site, or optionally a DNA sequence which codes for a proteolytic cleavage site, a DNA sequence which codes for a second polypeptide with signal sequence, optionally a further DNA sequence which codes for a 2A cleavage site or for a sequence derived therefrom, optionally together with an upstream DNA sequence which codes for a proteolytic cleavage site, or optionally a DNA sequence which codes for a proteolytic cleavage site, optionally a DNA sequence which codes for a third polypeptide with