Patents by Inventor Bu-Xin Xu

Bu-Xin Xu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7196520
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for shimming a magnetic field of a magnet in a volume of interest includes a nonmagnetic holder configured with an array of fluid containing pockets; and a solidified ferromagnetic fluid in each pocket of the array of fluid containing pockets, wherein the solidified ferromagnetic fluid is fabricated from a ferromagnetic fluid, a diluting liquid, a hardener, and an accelerator agent. The ferromagnetic fluid includes a carrier liquid, ferromagnetic particles, and a surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Weijun Shen, Minfeng Xu, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Publication number: 20060208732
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for shimming a magnetic field of a magnet in a volume of interest includes a nonmagnetic holder configured with an array of fluid containing pockets; and a solidified ferromagnetic fluid in each pocket of the array of fluid containing pockets, wherein the solidified ferromagnetic fluid is fabricated from a ferromagnetic fluid, a diluting liquid, a hardener, and an accelerator agent. The ferromagnetic fluid includes a carrier liquid, ferromagnetic particles, and a surfactant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Publication date: September 21, 2006
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Weijun Shen, Minfeng Xu, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 7001479
    Abstract: A method for bonding a plurality of magnetized blocks together includes providing at least two magnetized blocks, and bonding at least two magnetized blocks together using a door translatable in two orthogonal directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: Ronald Floyd Lochner, Weijun Shen, Geer Ward, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Publication number: 20060017536
    Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus are provided through which in some embodiments, a magnetic resonance imaging system includes a ferromagnetic shield positioned between main coils and bucking coils. The ferromagnetic shield reduces magnetic coupling between the main coils and the bucking coils, which provides for the main coils and bucking coils having a reduced size and cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2004
    Publication date: January 26, 2006
    Applicant: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6984982
    Abstract: Described herein is a method and system for shimming an MRI magnetic field generating assembly, wherein a plurality of shims are secured relative to a surface of the magnetic field generating assembly to at least partially correct inhomogeneities in the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating assembly. In one aspect, the shims are arranged along a plurality of concentric geometric shapes each having at least five sides. In an alternative aspect, the shims are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, where the rows are normal to the columns. In another aspect, at least one of the shims is a flat plate of magnetic material including a top edge, a bottom edge, side edges, and face surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company LLC
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6958672
    Abstract: A system and a method for magnetizing one of a plurality of substantially non-magnetized blocks disposed on a plate of a magnetic assembly used in an MRI device are provided. The system includes first and second arm portions operably coupled together. The system further includes a first electromagnetic coil disposed on a first end of the first arm portion, wherein the first electromagnetic coil is configured to generate a magnetic field that propagates from the first electromagnetic coil through at least one non-magnetized block and the plate and further through the first and second arm portions to magnetize the block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Weijun Shen, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6859123
    Abstract: A method for positioning permanent magnetic blocks includes providing a plurality of magnetized blocks, positioning the magnetized blocks on a yoke in a row by applying a mechanical force at a first end of the row with a first clamping member and at a second end of the row with a second clamping member, and repositioning the blocks by reducing the mechanical force at the first end by moving the first clamping member away from the first end, and moving the second clamping member toward the second end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: Jinsheng Zheng, Jinhua Huang, Ronald Floyd Lochner, Weijun Shen, Hideaki Uno, Geer Ward, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6844801
    Abstract: A product line of MRI systems includes a first MRI system including a first yoke and a plurality of magnet blocks forming a first central assembly disposed on the first yoke. The product line also includes a second MRI system including a second yoke, a plurality of magnet blocks forming a second central assembly disposed on the second yoke and shaped the same as the first central assembly, and a first set of magnet blocks mounted to the second yoke at a periphery of the second central assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Weijun Shen, Ronald Floyd Lochner
  • Patent number: 6828891
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a magnetic field generator and method for assembling the same for a magnetic resonance imaging system, the method comprising: establishing a layout for a permanent magnet of a magnet assembly comprising a pole piece, a ferromagnetic plate yoke and a permanent magnet. The method also includes populating the layout with a plurality of mock-up sticks and block retainers to form a mock layout for the permanent magnet; and installing a magnet block in place of at least one mock-up stick of the plurality of mock-up sticks. Installing the magnet blocks includes pushing the magnet block along a selected slot formed by the displacement of at least one mock-up stick of the plurality of mock-up sticks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: Peter Jarvis, Ronald Floyd Lochner, Alex Palkovich, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6819108
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of shimming a magnet assembly of an MR imaging system such that a desired B0 field strength may be created with minimal inhomogeneities therethrough. With this method, sufficient shimming of the magnet assembly may be achieved without requiring mechanical variations to the magnet assembly after the magnet assembly has been assembled. The invention analyzes variations from the desired B0 field and inhomogeneities at a number of target points along the magnet assembly or B0 field. A comparison is then made at each point to determine a shimming or weighting factor such that the desired overall B0 field strength and targeted field homogeneity is achieved. Active and/or passive shim elements may then be incorporated into the magnet assembly at each target point to achieve the desired overall field strength and minimum overall field homogeneity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Bijan Dorri, Bruce Amm
  • Patent number: 6809619
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and system for adjusting a magnetic center field of a magnetic field generator in an MRI. One embodiment of the presenting invention relates to a magnetic field generator system having a magnetic center field. This embodiment comprises opposing posts and opposing yokes connected to the opposing posts, where at least one of the posts has a spacer. At least one permanent magnetic block is connected to at least one of the opposing yokes. Further, at least one spacer is formed in at least one of the posts, the yokes and/or the permanent magnetic block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignee: G.E. Medical Systems Global Technology Co., LLC
    Inventors: Bu-Xin Xu, Weijun Shen
  • Publication number: 20040194288
    Abstract: A method for bonding a plurality of magnetized blocks together includes providing at least two magnetized blocks, and bonding at least two magnetized blocks together using a door translatable in two orthogonal directions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventors: Ronald Floyd Lochner, Weijun Shen, Geer Ward, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Publication number: 20040196126
    Abstract: A product line of MRI systems includes a first MRI system including a first yoke and a plurality of magnet blocks forming a first central assembly disposed on the first yoke. The product line also includes a second MRI system including a second yoke, a plurality of magnet blocks forming a second central assembly disposed on the second yoke and shaped the same as the first central assembly, and a first set of magnet blocks mounted to the second yoke at a periphery of the second central assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Weijun Shen, Ronald Floyd Lochner
  • Publication number: 20040194289
    Abstract: A method for positioning permanent magnetic blocks includes providing a plurality of magnetized blocks, positioning the magnetized blocks on a yoke in a row by applying a mechanical force at a first end of the row with a first clamping member and at a second end of the row with a second clamping member, and repositioning the blocks by reducing the mechanical force at the first end by moving the first clamping member away from the first end, and moving the second clamping member toward the second end.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Publication date: October 7, 2004
    Inventors: Jinsheng Zheng, Jinhua Huang, Ronald Floyd Lochner, Weijun Shen, Hideaki Uno, Geer Ward, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Publication number: 20040183536
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of shimming a magnet assembly of an MR imaging system such that a desired BO field strength may be created with minimal inhomogeneities therethrough. With this method, sufficient shimming of the magnet assembly may be achieved without requiring mechanical variations to the magnet assembly after the magnet assembly has been assembled. The invention analyzes variations from the desired B0 field and inhomogeneities at a number of target points along the magnet assembly or B0 field. A comparison is then made at each point to determine a shimming or weighting factor such that the desired overall B0 field strength and targeted field homogeneity is achieved. Active and/or passive shim elements may then be incorporated into the magnet assembly at each target point to achieve the desired overall field strength and minimum overall field homogeneity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2003
    Publication date: September 23, 2004
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Bijan Dorri, Bruce Amm
  • Patent number: 6717781
    Abstract: A superconducting magnet electrical circuit is provided for quench protection. A superconducting coil assemblage is provided including a plurality of spatially separated main and secondary magnet coil portions. The main magnet coil portions are connected in series to form at least one main coil series circuit. The secondary magnet coil portions are also connected in a series to form at least one secondary coil series circuit. At least one temperature limiting circuit is also provided. The temperature limiting circuit may be a quench heater circuit or a quench resistor circuit. The temperature limiting circuit has a plurality of quench heaters or a plurality of quench resistors connected with the superconducting coil assemblage. A superconductive switch is coupled with the superconducting coil assemblage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2004
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: Minfeng Xu, Xianrui Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Jinhua Huang
  • Publication number: 20040027737
    Abstract: A superconducting magnet electrical circuit is provided for quench protection. A superconducting coil assemblage is provided including a plurality of spatially separated main and secondary magnet coil portions. The main magnet coil portions are connected in series to form at least one main coil series circuit. The secondary magnet coil portions are also connected in a series to form at least one secondary coil series circuit. At least one temperature limiting circuit is also provided. The temperature limiting circuit may be a quench heater circuit or a quench resistor circuit. The temperature limiting circuit has a plurality of quench heaters or a plurality of quench resistors connected with the superconducting coil assemblage. A superconductive switch is coupled with the superconducting coil assemblage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2001
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventors: Minfeng Xu, Xianrui Huang, Bu-Xin Xu, Jinhua Huang
  • Publication number: 20040017196
    Abstract: Described herein is a method and system for shimming an MRI magnetic field generating assembly, wherein a plurality of shims are secured relative to a surface of the magnetic field generating assembly to at least partially correct inhomogeneities in the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating assembly. In one aspect, the shims are arranged along a plurality of concentric geometric shapes each having at least five sides. In an alternative aspect, the shims are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, where the rows are normal to the columns. In another aspect, at least one of the shims is a flat plate of magnetic material including a top edge, a bottom edge, side edges, and face surfaces.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2002
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Inventors: Jinhua Huang, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Publication number: 20040016108
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a magnetic field generator and method for assembling the same for a magnetic resonance imaging system, the method comprising: establishing a layout for a permanent magnet of a magnet assembly comprising a pole piece, a ferromagnetic plate yoke and a permanent magnet. The method also includes populating the layout with a plurality of mock-up sticks and block retainers to form a mock layout for the permanent magnet; and installing a magnet block in place of at least one mock-up stick of the plurality of mock-up sticks. Installing the magnet blocks includes pushing the magnet block along a selected slot formed by the displacement of at least one mock-up stick of the plurality of mock-up sticks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2002
    Publication date: January 29, 2004
    Inventors: Peter Jarvis, Ronald Floyd Lochner, Alex Palkovich, Bu-Xin Xu
  • Patent number: 6664878
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for assembling a magnetic field generator for a magnetic resonance imaging system. The method comprises: establishing an arrangement for a permanent magnet of a magnet assembly comprising a ferromagnetic yoke plate and a permanent magnet, wherein the arrangement includes a portion of a cavity formed from placement of a portion of a plurality of retainers attached at substantially the perimeter of the yoke plate. The method also includes populating the first portion of the cavity with a set of rails attached to the yoke plate and affixing a plurality of gliders to a plurality of magnet blocks and magnetizing the gliders and magnet blocks to form a plurality of block assemblies. Finally, the method includes sliding each block assembly of the plurality of block assemblies along a rail of the set of rails; initiating with an outermost rail and concluding with an innermost, securing each successively filled rail with a retainer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: GE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
    Inventors: William E-Wei Chen, Jinhua Huang, Ronald Floyd Lochner, Weijun Shen, Geer Ward, Bu-Xin Xu