Abstract: An apparatus for aligning nuclear fuel pellets includes an endless belt for advancing nuclear fuel pellets along a generally linear path in a direction generally coincident with their axes and a stopper element disposed in the linear path for stopping advancement of the pellets therealong for assembling pellets in a row. A detector device senses when advancement of a prescribed number of the pellets in a row have been stopped by the stopper element. A feed mechanism is operable for successively feeding pellet holding trays one at a time to a pellet receiving position along the linear path. A panel defines an inclined path extending from the linear path downward to the one tray disposed at the receiving position. An ejector mechanism disposed along the linear path is responsive to the detector device for pushing the assembled row of pellets sidewise from the linear path along the inclined path of the panel to a groove defined in the one tray.

Abstract: A nuclear fuel rod support grid has a plurality of straps being interleaved with one another to form a matrix of hollow cells. Each cell receives one fuel rod and is defined by intersecting pairs of opposing wall portions of the straps which are shared with adjacent cells. A plurality of fuel rod engaging and clamping springs and dimples are associated with the wall portions of the straps and protrude into the cells so as to clamp a fuel rod therebetween. A pair of spacers separate from the grid straps but detachably mounted to the wall portions thereof defining each cell are installed in each cell along the strap walls portions defining each cell and at a pair of diagonal opposite corners of the cell. Each spacer has a right angle configuration in cross section for fitting into the respective one cell corner. One spacer supports the springs and the other spacer supports the dimples.