Abstract: A system which calculates the relative posture or the relative position and posture between a first object and a second object. This invention provides an object posture calculation system including a first object and a second object contactable at three contact points, a driving unit which brings the first object and the second object into contact with each other, a force measuring unit which measures a force acting between the first object and the second object, and an object posture calculation unit which calculates the relative posture or the relative position and posture between the first object and the second object on the basis of the force measured by the force measuring unit when the first object and the second object come into contact with each other at the three contact points.

Abstract: A robot control device includes a feature-point detecting unit that detects, from an image of an object acquired by a visual sensor, the positions of a plurality of feature points on the object in a predetermined cycle; a position/orientation calculating unit that updates, in the predetermined cycle, respective equations of motion of the plurality of feature points on the basis of the detected positions of the plurality of feature points and that calculates the position or orientation of the object on the basis of the detected positions of the plurality of feature points calculated from the updated equations of motion; and a robot-arm-movement control unit that controls the movement of a robot arm so as to follow the object, on the basis of the calculated position or orientation of the object.

Abstract: A system which calculates the relative posture or the relative position and posture between a first object and a second object. This invention provides an object posture calculation system including a first object and a second object contactable at three contact points, a driving unit which brings the first object and the second object into contact with each other, a force measuring unit which measures a force acting between the first object and the second object, and an object posture calculation unit which calculates the relative posture or the relative position and posture between the first object and the second object on the basis of the force measured by the force measuring unit when the first object and the second object come into contact with each other at the three contact points.