Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor memory device capable of improving performance and reliability of an element. The semiconductor memory device includes a substrate including a cell region and a peripheral region, a cell region isolation layer in the substrate, isolating the cell region from the peripheral region, an isolation active region surrounded by the cell region isolation layer, a bit line structure on the cell region, including a cell conductive line and a cell gate electrode in the substrate of the cell region, crossing the cell conductive line.

Abstract: A nano spintronic device for using the spin current of a ferromagnetic material and the spin current of a heavy metal channel. The device includes a lower channel layer, a free layer, a pinned layer, an insulating film layer, and an upper channel layer. When current flows upon application of power, electrons are divided into +y-polarized spins and ?y-polarized spins in the lower channel layer, thereby generating torque in the free layer. The torque switches the magnetization direction of the free layer to an +y-axis direction or an ?y-axis direction so that the free layer stores magnetization information according to the magnetization direction. When current flows in the upper channel layer, the current flows into the pinned layer so that electrons in the pinned layer are divided into +y-polarized spins and ?y-polarized spins. The insulating layer insulates the free layer and the pinned layer from each other.

Abstract: A connector assembly according to the present invention comprises a receptacle connector and a plug connector vertically coupled to the receptacle connector, the plug connector including: a signal pin having one side in electrical contact with a signal line of a cable and the other side in elastic contact with a clip pin of the receptacle connector; a shield can formed to enclose the signal pin such that the other side of the signal pin is exposed downwards and to be electrically spaced apart from the signal pin; a first insulating member coupled to the signal pin to insulate between the signal pin and the shield can; and a plug shell which has an open lower portion and encloses an upper surface and a side surface of the shield can to expose the other side of the signal pin downwards, the receptacle connector including: a clip pin which has a lower portion in contact with a signal pad of a circuit board and an upper portion in elastic contact with the other side of the signal pin; a receptacle base which is f

Abstract: A method for inspecting a nozzle includes: measuring a temperature of the nozzle; comparing the temperature of the nozzle with a reference temperature; and determining whether or not the nozzle is clogged based on the temperature of the nozzle.

Abstract: A vertical type apparatus for firing a cathode material of a secondary battery is provided. The vertical type apparatus for firing the cathode material according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of saggers, each having an open upper portion, provided with a through-slit for gas flow in a lower surface thereof, and loaded with the cathode material therein, and a plurality of unit firing furnaces, each having an open upper portion, each plurally stacked in the vertical direction, each receiving the respective sagger.

Abstract: A laser reflow apparatus capable of reducing tact time for a single bonding object, and accelerating an overall bonding process for all of a plurality of bonding objects is provided. The laser reflow apparatus comprises a bonding object transfer unit including a stage, a laser emission unit, a beam transmission plate, and a beam transmission plate transfer unit.

Abstract: A laser reflow apparatus capable of reducing tact time for a single bonding object, and accelerating an overall bonding process for all of a plurality of bonding objects is provided. The laser reflow apparatus comprises a bonding object transfer unit including a stage, a laser emission unit, a beam transmission plate, and a beam transmission plate transfer unit.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an invention related to a gas cylinder safety valve. The disclosed gas cylinder safety valve includes a valve part configured to discharge gas with which a main body is filled and a gas blocking part disposed in the valve part and configured to block a gas flow path in accordance with a pressure inside the main body, wherein the gas blocking part includes a blocking operation part disposed in the valve part, a blocking pin member disposed to be slidable in the blocking operation part and configured to selectively block the gas flow path, and a separation preventing cap coupled to the blocking operation part and configured to prevent separation of the blocking pin member.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an invention related to a gas cylinder safety valve. The disclosed gas cylinder safety valve includes a valve part configured to discharge gas with which a main body is filled and a gas blocking part disposed in the valve part and configured to block a gas flow path in accordance with a pressure inside the main body, wherein the gas blocking part includes a blocking operation part disposed in the valve part, a blocking pin member disposed to be slidable in the blocking operation part and configured to selectively block the gas flow path, and a separation preventing cap coupled to the blocking operation part and configured to prevent separation of the blocking pin member.