Abstract: A color transformation substrate comprises: a base portion having first and second light-blocking areas and first to third light-transmitting areas, where the light-transmitting areas are successively positioned along a first direction; first to third color filters positioned in the first to third light-transmitting areas, respectively; a light-blocking member positioned in the first light-blocking area, and including part contacting the base portion; a color pattern positioned in the second light-blocking area so as to contact the base portion; a first wavelength conversion pattern positioned on the second color filter so as to wavelength-convert light having a first color into light having a second color; and a second wavelength conversion pattern positioned on the third color filter so as to wavelength-convert light having the first color into light having a third color different from light having the second color. The color pattern and the first color filter comprise the same color material.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes a housing including an opening formed therein and an accommodation space disposed therein; a plurality of battery modules accommodated in the accommodation space; a door coupled to the housing and rotating and configured to open and close the opening; a measurement unit configured to derive an environmental value by measuring at least one of temperature, gas concentration, or pressure of the accommodation space in real time; and a control unit configured to compare the environmental value derived from the measurement unit with a predetermined limit value, wherein the control unit may be configured to open the door when the environmental value is determined to exceed the limit value.

Abstract: A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package comprises a package substrate, a first semiconductor chip on the package substrate, a second semiconductor chip spaced apart from the first semiconductor chip on the package substrate, and a bridge die placed below the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip on the package substrate, wherein the bridge die includes a first face that faces the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip, a second face that faces the package substrate, a connection wiring structure which is placed on the first face, and connects the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip, and a power wiring structure which is placed on the second face, and provides power to the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, an interlayer insulating layer on the thin film transistor, an electrode on the interlayer insulating layer, the electrode including an emission region, a contact region overlapping the thin film transistor, and a dummy region protruding from the emission region in a direction different from the contact region, and an emission layer on the electrode, the emission region of the electrode overlapping the emission layer.

Abstract: A non-contact interface device for a vehicle and a method for controlling the same, may display an operation system menu for a driver and passengers to operate various kinds of devices of the vehicle as a hologram, enable a user to operate the displayed operation system menu in a non-contact manner by use of the user's finger or the like, and provide the user with a tactile feedback for a non-contact operation, so that the user can recognize whether to have operated the menu.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including first pixels arranged in a first row and second pixels arranged in a second row. A viewing angle of the first pixels is different from a viewing angle of the second pixels. The first pixels and the second pixels are disposed in a privacy region of the display panel and a public region of the display panel which is different from the privacy region. The display device further includes a panel driver configured to receive privacy region position information indicating a position of the privacy region, and drive the display panel such that the first pixels emit light in the privacy region of the display panel and the second pixels emit light in the public region of the display panel.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first base layer; a circuit element layer on the first base layer; a pixel definition layer on the circuit element layer and comprising a plurality of light-emitting openings which are spaced apart from each other and define a plurality of light-emitting regions; a second base layer spaced apart from and facing the first base layer; a light-shielding layer on the second base layer and comprising a plurality of openings respectively overlapping the light-emitting regions, wherein on a plane of the first base layer, shapes of first to third openings along one direction among the openings are different from each other.

Abstract: The present invention generally pertains to methods of testing for the presence of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against therapeutic viral vectors. In particular, the present invention pertains to the use of biotin-labeled AAV as a capture reagent and ruthenium-labeled AAV as a detection reagent for the detection and quantification of ADAs against AAVs.

Abstract: A display device includes a first substrate, a pixel structure, a first optical filter, a first-color filter, a second optical filter, a second-color filter, and a second substrate. The pixel structure is disposed between the first substrate and each of the optical filters. The first-color filter is disposed on the first optical filter and has a first refractive index. The second optical filter is spaced from the first optical filter and includes a second-color pigment. The second-color filter is disposed on the second optical filter and has a second refractive index. The second substrate is disposed on the first color filter and the second color filter and has a third refractive index. A difference between the third refractive index and the second refractive index is less than a difference between the third refractive index and the first refractive index.

Abstract: A display panel includes a base substrate including: a plurality of pixel regions and a peripheral region adjacent thereto; a pixel defining film disposed on the base substrate and having a plurality of openings, each of which corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of pixel regions; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the base substrate corresponding to the plurality of openings and configured to generate first color light; an encapsulation member disposed on the plurality of light emitting elements; a light shield pattern disposed on the encapsulation member and overlapping the peripheral region when viewed in a plan view; and a light control layer disposed on the encapsulation member and the light shield pattern and overlapping the plurality of pixel regions. The pixel defining film includes a first color material, and the light shield pattern includes a second color material different form the first color.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plant-based COVID-19 variant recombinant spike protein expression vector, and a recombinant protein using the expression vector, wherein a plant expression system is used such that the recombinant protein does not have the disadvantages of animal-derived recombinant proteins and exhibits an excellent SARS coronavirus 2 prevention and treatment effect, and thus can be effectively utilized as a safe composition for preventing and treating COVID-19.

Abstract: A color converting substrate includes: a base part having, defined therein a first light transmitting region, a second light transmitting region spaced apart from the first light transmitting region in a first direction, and a first light blocking region between the first light transmitting region and the second light transmitting region; a first color filter positioned on one surface of the base part and overlapping the first light transmitting region; a second color filter positioned on the one surface of the base part and overlapping the second light transmitting region; a light blocking pattern overlapping the first light blocking region and positioned on the one surface of the base part; and a light transmitting pattern positioned on the first color filter, the second color filter, and the light blocking pattern, wherein the first color filter and the second color filter include a coloring material of a first color.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; and a color conversion panel overlapping with the display panel. The color conversion panel includes: a substrate; a first color conversion pattern on the substrate; a second color conversion pattern on the substrate, and partially overlapping with the first color conversion pattern; a first reflective partition wall between the first color conversion pattern and the second color conversion pattern; a first color filter between the substrate and the first color conversion pattern; and a second color filter between the substrate and the second color conversion pattern.

Abstract: The present invention may provide a system for recommending a user-customized beverage through a genetic test, and a method for driving same, the system comprising: a genetic information acquisition unit for acquiring user's genetic information from a result of a user's genetic test; and a beverage recommendation unit for recommending at least one user-customized recommendable beverage on the basis of the genetic information acquired from the genetic information acquisition unit, wherein the system for recommending a user-customized beverage through a genetic test can recommend a customized-beverage to a user by reflecting a genotype through the user's genetic test.

Abstract: According to embodiments, a light-emitting display device includes a light-emitting diode that emits blue light and green light, a color conversion layer on the light-emitting diode, and a scattering absorption layer disposed between the color conversion layer and the light-emitting diode and that transmits blue light and green light.

Abstract: A color conversion substrate and a display device are provided. The color conversion substrate includes a base substrate, a first color filter and a second color filter disposed on a surface of the base substrate, a first partition layer disposed between the first color filter and the second color filter, a second partition layer disposed on the first partition layer, a first wavelength conversion pattern disposed on the first color filter and a second wavelength conversion pattern disposed on the second color filter, wherein the first partition layer includes a first lower surface disposed on the first color filter and a second lower surface disposed on the second color filter.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate that includes a circuit layer; an insulating layer on the substrate; a pixel defining layer on the insulating layer, the pixel defining layer having an opening exposing a region of a top surface of the insulating layer; a light blocking layer covering a top surface and a side surface of the pixel defining layer; and an organic electroluminescent element in the opening, wherein the organic electroluminescent element includes a first electrode on the region of the top surface of the insulating layer exposed through the opening; at least one organic layer on the first electrode; and a second electrode on the at least one organic layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor on the substrate, an interlayer insulating layer on the thin film transistor, an electrode on the interlayer insulating layer, the electrode including an emission region, a contact region overlapping the thin film transistor, and a dummy region protruding from the emission region in a direction different from the contact region, and an emission layer on the electrode, the emission region of the electrode overlapping the emission layer.

Abstract: A light emitting display device comprises a substrate, a first pixel electrode disposed on the substrate, a pixel defining film disposed on the first pixel electrode and having a first opening at least partially exposing the first pixel electrode, a first organic light emitting layer disposed on the pixel defining film and overlapping with the first opening of the pixel defining film, and a black matrix disposed on the first organic light emitting layer and having a first opening overlapping with the first organic light emitting layer. Light having passed through the first opening of the black matrix is one of red light, green light, and blue light. The first opening of the black matrix may have a shape with a curved portion.

Abstract: A display panel includes light emitting elements which generate source light, pixel regions from which light is emitted, a layer including light control patterns, and a layer including light shielding patterns which are in each of the pixel regions and are spaced apart from each other within a respective pixel region, where the light shielding patterns each includes a first light shielding pattern including a light shielding material, and a second light shielding pattern which corresponds to the first light shielding pattern, includes a metal material and is closer to the layer including the light control patterns than the first light shielding pattern.