Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing an inorganic compound using desulfurization gypsum for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and, more specifically, to a method for preparing an inorganic compound, in which calcium sulfate and calcium carbonate, which have various uses as construction materials and the like, can be prepared using, as raw material, desulfurization gypsum which, being a recycled resource, is industrial waste, and an extraction agent, and the extraction agent can be reused after separation, and thus, compared to existing processes, greenhouse gases and manufacturing costs can be remarkably reduced.

Abstract: A frame structure for a vehicle includes: an inner panel connected to a side member and defining an inner side of a rear part of the side member; an outer panel connected to a rear side of the side member and coupled to an outer side of the inner panel defining a closed cross-section together with the inner panel and defining an outer side of the rear part of the side member; an opening portion formed below the inner and outer panels partially opening the closed cross-section so that a front end of a rear suspension arm can be inserted into the opening portion; and a reinforcing member disposed in the opening portion defining the closed cross-section together with the outer panel and the inner panel and configured to close an internal space in the outer and inner panels.

Abstract: A frame structure for a purpose built vehicle (PBV) includes: two main side members extending while gradually rising toward a front of the PBV and extending in a front/rear direction to be disposed on either side of the PBV; two auxiliary side members respectively extending in a front/rear direction to be disposed on a lower side of the two main side members; a front cross member connecting the two auxiliary side members in a lateral direction of the PBV; and a plurality of vertical members respectively connecting the main side members and the auxiliary side members in a vertical direction.

Abstract: A frame for a purpose-built vehicle (PBV) includes: a front part frame positioned at a front side of a vehicle; a rear part frame positioned at a rear side of the vehicle; and a center part frame. The center part frame has a rectangular planar shape and is coupled between the front part frame and the rear part frame.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an attack detection apparatus and method based on measurement of networking behavior abnormalities in symbolic spaces. The attack detection method based on measurement of networking behavior abnormalities in symbolic spaces includes creating profiles based on a transmission address of a flow received from a network, measuring a behavior abnormality of a device corresponding to the transmission address of the flow on the network, and mapping the measured behavior abnormality to behavior symbols in symbolic spaces, generating a behavior symbol sequence pattern, in which the behavior symbols are sequentially connected, for each profile, and detecting presence or non-presence of an attack and a device associated with the attack based on an output of the abnormal behavior prediction model that receives the behavior symbol sequence pattern as input.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for detecting a network attack based on a fusion feature vector. The method includes extracting feature vectors corresponding to a preset unit time from network traffic, generating fusion feature vectors based on the extracted feature vectors, and performing training using the generated fusion feature vectors.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a device identification apparatus and method based on network behavior. The device identification apparatus includes one or more processors, and execution memory for storing at least one program that is executed by the one or more processors, wherein the at least one program is configured to collect packet data of a device connected to a network through port mirroring and extract behavior features from the packet data, analyze the behavior features and then generate unique information based on a previously created detection model, and extract an identification number corresponding to the unique information from a database and then identify the device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a device identification apparatus and method based on network behavior. The device identification apparatus includes one or more processors, and execution memory for storing at least one program that is executed by the one or more processors, wherein the at least one program is configured to collect packet data of a device connected to a network through port mirroring and extract behavior features from the packet data, analyze the behavior features and then generate unique information based on a previously created detection model, and extract an identification number corresponding to the unique information from a database and then identify the device.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system for a secret sharing authentication. The system may include a secret sharing information management server, a client device, and a network device. The secret sharing information management server may store and manage an authentication key capable of being used for secret sharing authentication, by dividing the authentication key into a first secret sharing key shard and a second secret sharing key shard, and allocate the first and second secret sharing key shards. The client device may receive the first secret sharing key shard from the secret sharing information management server and construct an interest packet by using the first secret sharing key shards.

Abstract: A method for detecting anomalies in a controller area network of a vehicle and an apparatus for the same. The method for detecting anomalies in a Controller Area Network (CAN) of a vehicle includes monitoring the controller area network of the vehicle and generating sequence trees for respective multiple sub-networks included in the controller area network at a time at which monitoring is performed, comparing at least one normal sequence tree, generated in accordance with the controller area network when a status of the vehicle is normal, with the generated sequence trees, and calculating differences between traffic proportions for respective nodes based on a result of the comparison between the sequence trees, and detecting an anomaly in the vehicle in consideration of the differences.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an intrusion response apparatus and method for a vehicle network. The intrusion response method for a vehicle network is performed by an intrusion response apparatus for the vehicle network, and includes receiving attack detection information about an intrusive attack on the vehicle network from an intrusion detection system, selecting at least one target electronic control unit that is to be instructed to respond to the intrusive attack from among multiple electronic control units, and sending a response instruction message to the at least one target electronic control unit so that the target electronic control unit responds to the intrusive attack.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an onboard cybersecurity diagnostic system for a vehicle, which may include at least one In-Vehicle Network (IVN) security diagnostic sensor configured to detect and diagnose an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) attack command on a communication bus; at least one ECU configured to control an actuator based on sensor data collected from a sensor, autonomously diagnose the integrity of ECU electronic control software, and diagnose the integrity of ECU electronic control data by combining the sensor data with a security diagnostic packet received from the at least one IVN security diagnostic sensor; and a cyber dashboard configured to display a security problem in the event of the security problem in the integrity of the ECU electronic control software or the ECU electronic control data.

Abstract: Disclosed is a vehicle network access control method and infotainment apparatus thereof. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle network access control method comprises: checking an access subject on the basis of at least one among an ID of the terminal device, an application ID, and a user ID of the infotainment apparatus; determining an access right on the basis of at least one among the access subject, state information of the terminal device, and vehicle state information; and controlling vehicle network access of the infotainment apparatus according to the determined access right, wherein the access right comprises at least one among access permission, access denial, and access permission within a preset time.

Abstract: A vessel location validation method and apparatus are provided. The vessel location validation method includes receiving a wireless signal from a vessel, acquiring location information of the vessel from the received wireless signal, and determining whether the acquired location information is valid based on the acquired location information and a signal strength of the received wireless signal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a health device, a gateway device, and a method for securing a protocol using the health device and the gateway device. The method includes performing, by the health device and the gateway device, authentication and key exchange based on security session information; sending, by any one of the health device and the gateway device, an application message protected based on the security session information; and receiving, by a remaining one of the health device and the gateway device, the protected application message.

Abstract: A vessel location validation method and apparatus are provided. The vessel location validation method includes receiving a wireless signal from a vessel, acquiring location information of the vessel from the received wireless signal, and determining whether the acquired location information is valid based on the acquired location information and a signal strength of the received wireless signal.

Abstract: Provided is a healthcare device including a sensor unit configured to collect patient's biometric information or perform medical treatment on the patient; a communication unit configured to communicate with a healthcare gateway; a control unit configured to receive a control command from the healthcare gateway through the communication unit and control the sensor unit according to the received control command; and a device verification unit configured to receive a verification request from the healthcare gateway, verify an error of the control unit or the sensor unit in response to the received verification request, and transmit results of the verification to the healthcare gateway.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for providing a security service for a wireless device and an apparatus thereof. The method includes obtaining a wireless fingerprint of a wireless device, determining a wireless device type corresponding to the obtained wireless fingerprint by referring to a first database, determining a security policy corresponding to the determined wireless device type by referring to a second database, and applying the determined security policy to a service for the wireless device, so that the wireless device is provided with a tight security service.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for analyzing the vulnerability of a wireless local area network (LAN). The apparatus includes a collection unit, an analysis unit, and an attack unit. The collection unit collects packets transmitted and received in a wireless LAN service. The analysis unit analyzes the state of a network using the collected packets. The attack unit makes a wireless attack against an attack target using the state of the network, and controls the mode switching of a device driver based on an operating mode.

Abstract: A system for tracking an illegal distributor and preventing an illegal content distribution includes: a forensic mark generator for receiving content and a content identification code from a content providing apparatus to generate a forensic mark; a forensic mark database for storing the generated forensic mark; a forensic mark insertion unit for inserting the forensic mark into the content; and a content database for storing the content into which the forensic mark has been inserted. The system further includes a content transmitter for transmitting the content into which the forensic mark has been inserted to the content utilization apparatus.