Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes a first electrode, a first oxidation preventing layer, a plurality of first bonding layers containing silver (Ag), a second oxidation preventing layer, a first plating layer, a thermoelectric element, a second plating layer, a third oxidation preventing layer, a second bonding layer containing silver (Ag), a fourth oxidation preventing layer, and a second electrode.

Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes: an electrode; a double layer stacked on a thermoelectric pellet; and a solder layer interposed between the double layer and the electrode to bond the double layer to the electrode, the solder layer containing a Sn—Cu-based alloy. The solder layer is formed to have an interface with one of the double layer and the electrode and has at least one ? layer having an ? phase (Cu3Sn).

Abstract: An apparatus includes: a display unit; a communication unit configured to communicate with a plurality of devices external to the apparatus; and a processor configured to control the display unit to display a first user interface (UI) image including a list of content files stored in a first device of the plurality of devices and a second UI image including a list of applications stored in a second device of the plurality of devices, and, in response to receiving a first user input selecting a content file from the list of content files in the first UI image and a second user input selecting an application from the list of applications in the second UI image, to control the selected content file to be processed by the selected application in the second device.

Abstract: A thermoelectric module includes: an electrode; a double layer stacked on a thermoelectric pellet; and a solder layer interposed between the double layer and the electrode to bond the double layer to the electrode, the solder layer containing a Sn—Cu-based alloy. The solder layer is formed to have an interface with one of the double layer and the electrode and has at least one ? layer having an ? phase (Cu3Sn).

Abstract: An apparatus includes: a display unit; a communication unit configured to communicate with a plurality of devices external to the apparatus; and a processor configured to control the display unit to display a first user interface (UI) image including a list of content files stored in a first device of the plurality of devices and a second UI image including a list of applications stored in a second device of the plurality of devices, and, in response to receiving a first user input selecting a content file from the list of content files in the first UI image and a second user input selecting an application from the list of applications in the second UI image, to control the selected content file to be processed by the selected application in the second device.

Abstract: The display apparatus includes: a display device; an image processor which processes an image to display the image on the display device; a communication unit which communicates with at least one first external device in which content data are stored and at least one second external device in which an application is installed to process the content data; and a controller which controls the image processor to communicate with the first and second external devices and display a user interface (UI) image corresponding to the content data and the application on the display device, and controls the processing operation of the application with respect to the content data through the UI image.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a controlling methods thereof are disclosed. The electronic apparatus includes a voice input unit configured to receive a user voice, a storage unit configured to store a plurality of voice print feature models representing a plurality of user voices and a plurality of utterance environment models representing a plurality of environmental disturbances, a controller, in response to a user voice being input through the voice input unit, configured to extract utterance environment information of an utterance environment model among the plurality of utterance environment models corresponding to a location where the user voice is input, compare a voice print feature of the input user voice with the plurality of voice print feature models, revise a result of the comparison based on the extracted utterance environment information, and recognize a user corresponding to the input user voice based on the revised result.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing an oligonucleotide pool having various combinations of base sequences using one oligonucleotide and next-generation sequencing (NGS). The oligonucleotide pool prepared according to the present invention does not require the use of conventional microarray chips which are expensive and time consuming, and improves efficiency in terms of cost and time by reducing the number of synthesis steps performed to obtain various combinations of oligonucleotides. In addition, according to the method of the present invention, the steps of preparing an oligonucleotide pool can be simplified, the number of combinations of oligonucleotides that can be prepared and utilized can be exponentially increased. Therefore, according to the method of the present invention, applications of genetic materials can be broadly extended.

Abstract: A method for providing a playlist, a remote controller applying the same, and a multimedia system are provided. The method for providing a playlist includes displaying a plurality of content lists of a plurality of kinds of contents in which contents of a same kind are arranged together, the plurality of content lists being displayed on a first area of a screen, if at least two different kinds of contents are selected from the plurality of content lists in a selecting, collecting the selected contents of the at least two different kinds of contents, and generating and displaying a playlist including play information regarding the collected contents of the at least two different kinds of contents.

Abstract: A display apparatus, a remote controller and a method for controlling applied thereto are provided. The display apparatus receives direction information regarding an orientation of the remote controller from the remote controller, and selects an area to be controlled by the remote controller from among a first area and a second area of a screen according to the direction information received from the remote controller. As a result, user is enabled to control different areas on the screen by appropriately moving the remote controller between different orientations.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a method of speech recognition thereof are disclosed. According to the method of speech recognition of the electronic apparatus, the method includes receiving a speech of a speaker, extracting phonemic characteristics for recognizing a speech and voice print characteristics for registering the speaker by analyzing the received speech of the speaker, and in response to the speech of the speaker corresponding a registered trigger word or phrase, based on the extracted phonemic characteristics, changing an execution mode to a speech recognition mode of the electronic apparatus and registering the extracted voice print characteristics as voice print characteristics of the speaker who spoke the speech.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a method of speech recognition thereof are disclosed. According to the method of speech recognition of the electronic apparatus, the method includes receiving a speech of a speaker, extracting phonemic characteristics for recognizing a speech and voice print characteristics for registering the speaker by analyzing the received speech of the speaker, and in response to the speech of the speaker corresponding a registered trigger word or phrase, based on the extracted phonemic characteristics, changing an execution mode to a speech recognition mode of the electronic apparatus and registering the extracted voice print characteristics as voice print characteristics of the speaker who spoke the speech.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a controlling methods thereof are disclosed. The electronic apparatus includes a voice input unit configured to receive a user voice, a storage unit configured to store a plurality of voice print feature models representing a plurality of user voices and a plurality of utterance environment models representing a plurality of environmental disturbances, a controller, in response to a user voice being input through the voice input unit, configured to extract utterance environment information of an utterance environment model among the plurality of utterance environment models corresponding to a location where the user voice is input, compare a voice print feature of the input user voice with the plurality of voice print feature models, revise a result of the comparison based on the extracted utterance environment information, and recognize a user corresponding to the input user voice based on the revised result.

Abstract: A method of controlling an interpretation apparatus is provided. The control method includes collecting a voice of a speaker in a first language in order to generate voice data, extracting voice attribution information of the speaker from the generated voice data, and transmitting to an external apparatus text data in which the voice of the speaker included in the generated voice data is translated in a second language, together with the extracted voice attribute information. The text data translated in the second language is generated by recognizing the voice of the speaker included in the generated voice data, converting the recognized voice of the speaker into the text data, and translating the converted text data in the second language.

Abstract: A display apparatus including: a communication unit which communicates with a peripheral device; an image processing unit which processes an image signal received from the peripheral device; a touch panel display unit which displays an image based on the image signal and comprises a touch sensing unit which detects touch input of a user; and a controller which controls a first mode and a second mode to operate according to a setting of the user, the first mode controlling the image processing unit so that the image based on the image signal received from the peripheral device is displayed on the touch panel display unit and the second mode controlling the image processing unit and the touch panel display unit so that a graphic user interface (GUI) is displayed on the touch panel display unit and the touch input for controlling the peripheral device is received using the GUI.

Abstract: A method of providing a list of links on a display apparatus and a display apparatus are provided. The method includes recognizing a voice spoken by a user, searching, among links included in a web page being currently displayed on the display apparatus, for a link including an index which coincides with the voice spoken by the user and generating a list of one or more links, each including the index which coincides with the voice spoken by the user.

Abstract: A method for providing a playlist, a remote controller applying the same, and a multimedia system are provided. The method for providing a playlist includes displaying a plurality of content lists of a plurality of kinds of contents in which contents of a same kind are arranged together, the plurality of content lists being displayed on a first area of a screen, if at least two different kinds of contents are selected from the plurality of content lists in a selecting, collecting the selected contents of the at least two different kinds of contents, and generating and displaying a playlist including play information regarding the collected contents of the at least two different kinds of contents.

Abstract: A display apparatus and a method for displaying a menu are provided. The display apparatus displays a content image on a first area of the entire screen area at a specific screen ratio and displays a menu comprising a plurality of pages on a second area corresponding to an area excluding the first area where the content image is displayed. Accordingly, the display apparatus may display a menu without blocking the content image or deteriorating quality of the content image.

Abstract: A display apparatus, a remote controller and a method for controlling applied thereto are provided. The display apparatus receives direction information regarding an orientation of the remote controller from the remote controller, and selects an area to be controlled by the remote controller from among a first area and a second area of a screen according to the direction information received from the remote controller. As a result, user is enabled to control different areas on the screen by appropriately moving the remote controller between different orientations.