Abstract: A mixing valve assembly is disclosed. The mixing valve assembly can include a cold water connector, a hot water connector, an electronic valve system, and a tube. The cold water connector can have a through-hole configured to slideably receive at least a portion of a first tubular portion of a cold water inlet, and the hot water connector can have a through-hole configured to slideably receive at least a portion of a second tubular portion of a hot water outlet. The electronic valve system can be configured to transition a valve between an open configuration and a closed configuration such that cold water can be selectively permitted to flow from the cold water connector to the hot water connector. The mixing valve assembly can be configured to selectively permit cold water to bypass the tank of water heater.

Abstract: An energy cutoff apparatus for a water heating system includes a safety cutoff circuit and a presence detection circuit. The safety cutoff circuit receives a temperature signal from a temperature sensor. The temperature signal is indicative of whether a temperature of water in the water heating system within a permissible temperature range. The safety cutoff circuit disables a safe operation current branch when the temperature signal indicates the water temperature is outside the permissible water temperature range. The presence detection circuit detects a presence of the temperature sensor and disables a presence detection current branch if the temperature sensor is absent. Switches can power heating elements of the water heating system responsive to the safe operation current branch being enabled and the temperature sensor being present and can disable the heat elements responsive to the safe operation current branch being disabled or the temperature sensor being absent.

Abstract: A heating, ventilation, and air condition (HVAC) system is disclosed. The HVAC system includes mode-dependent, movable barriers that can open and close to increase the efficiency of the systems. The movable barriers can be positioned proximate either a gas furnace heat exchanger or air conditioning coils. In a closed configuration, the movable barriers constrict a portion of air flow through a cabinet or other air flow conduit. The movable barriers can be activated by several means including blower airflow, springs, motors, or other such motion devices. Redundancies are also described to ensure the movable barriers are in the proper position. The redundancies described include sensors that measure the condition of the air itself as well as sensors to directly detect the position of the movable barriers.

Abstract: Determining magnitude of a field variable of an energy wave through domain of interest, including steps of: defining plurality of master-particles spaced within domain, master-particles being representative of field variables of energy wave at location of respective master-particle, and defining supporting domain ?m for each master-particle; computing field variables including position, magnitude and direction of propagation of each master-particle at predetermined time; defining plurality of virtual-particles within domain representative of magnitude of field variable of wave at location of respective virtual-particle; calculating magnitude uv of field variable of each virtual-particle at time of interest by applying formula: u v = ? m = 1 N ? ? u m ? f ? ( q ? ? 1 ) × g ? ( q ? ? 2 ) Where ? ? v ? ? ? m where N is total number of master-particles, um is magnitude of respective master-particle, f(q1) is an envelope function relating magnitude of virtua

Abstract: Examples provide a system for score-based verification of basket contents. A user trust score is generated based on the user's transaction history, item selection area data, and trust rules. The trust score provides a base value which is decremented by a predetermined amount based on behavior-related triggers detected as the user scans items during item selection to generate a temporary per-basket verification score. The triggers include a threshold number of item voids, a threshold number of unknown items scanned, and/or a threshold time elapsed after scanning an item. If the per-basket verification score is greater than or equal to a minimum threshold score, the basket is approved for check-out. If the per-basket verification score is below the threshold value, the basket of items is selected for a partial verification of the contents of the basket. If the partial verification fails, a comprehensive verification of the basket contents is initiated.

Abstract: A method including the steps of: defining an original parent polygon representative domain of interest, an origin corresponding to a wavesource position within the parent, a wavesource wavefront geometry, and a maximum wavefront extent; determining one or more valid parent polygon sides; defining cutting lines from the vertices of each valid parent side to the extent; reflecting the parent about the respective valid side defining a child polygon; discarding portions of each child polygon lying beyond a cutting line from the respective parent side; redefining each child as a parent, and repeating the second to fifth steps for each parent filling the area within the extent; projecting onto the polygons within the extent, a wavefront having the wavefront geometry spaced from the origin by a specified distance; and reflecting the child polygons along the respective sides of their respective parents projecting the child polygons and wavefront onto the original parent.

Abstract: The ultrasonic inspectability of a supplied part out of which a final component is to be machined is determined by following a set of inspection rules for ultrasonic inspection of the supplied part. The rules determine which parts of the polygon cannot be inspected by a scan at a given ultrasound beam angle (typical beam angles are 0°, +20° and ?20° relative to the perpendicular direction to the edge) along a given edge of the polygon.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an article by hot pressing and ultrasonically inspecting the article comprises forming and filling a canister with powder material and evacuating and sealing the canister. Heat and pressure are applied to the canister to consolidate the powder material to form the article. The article within the canister is ultrasonically inspected by moving a transducer over the whole of the canister. The position of an interface between the article and the canister, and the thickness of the canister, at each position on the surface of the canister and if there are defects within the article are determined. The canister is then removed from the article by machining the canister using a machining tool, the movement of the tool is controlled such that at each position of the canister the tool removes the determined thickness of the canister for the corresponding position on the surface of the canister.

Abstract: Determining magnitude of a field variable of an energy wave through domain of interest, including steps of: defining plurality of master-particles spaced within domain, master-particles being representative of field variables of energy wave at location of respective master-particle, and defining supporting domain ?m for each master-particle; computing field variables including position, magnitude and direction of propagation of each master-particle at predetermined time; defining plurality of virtual-particles within domain representative of magnitude of field variable of wave at location of respective virtual-particle; calculating magnitude uv of field variable of each virtual-particle at time of interest by applying formula: u v = ? m = 1 N ? ? u m ? f ? ( q ? ? 1 ) × g ? ( q ? ? 2 ) Where ? ? v ? ? ? m where N is total number of master-particles, um is magnitude of respective master-particle, f(q1) is an envelope function relating magnitude of virtua

Abstract: A method including the steps of: defining an original parent polygon representative domain of interest, an origin corresponding to a wavesource position within the parent, a wavesource wavefront geometry, and a maximum wavefront extent; determining one or more valid parent polygon sides; defining cutting lines from the vertices of each valid parent side to the extent; reflecting the parent about the respective valid side defining a child polygon; discarding portions of each child polygon lying beyond a cutting line from the respective parent side; redefining each child as a parent, and repeating the second to fifth steps for each parent filling the area within the extent; projecting onto the polygons within the extent, a wavefront having the wavefront geometry spaced from the origin by a specified distance; and reflecting the child polygons along the respective sides of their respective parents projecting the child polygons and wavefront onto the original parent.

Abstract: The ultrasonic inspectability of a supplied part out of which a final component is to be machined is determined by following a set of inspection rules for ultrasonic inspection of the supplied part. The rules determine which parts of the polygon cannot be inspected by a scan at a given ultrasound beam angle (typical beam angles are 0°, +20° and ?20° relative to the perpendicular direction to the edge) along a given edge of the polygon.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an article by hot pressing and ultrasonically inspecting the article comprises forming and filling a canister with powder material and evacuating and sealing the canister. Heat and pressure are applied to the canister to consolidate the powder material to form the article. The article within the canister is ultrasonically inspected by moving a transducer over the whole of the canister. The position of an interface between the article and the canister, and the thickness of the canister, at each position on the surface of the canister and if there are defects within the article are determined. The canister is then removed from the article by machining the canister using a machining tool, the movement of the tool is controlled such that at each position of the canister the tool removes the determined thickness of the canister for the corresponding position on the surface of the canister.

Abstract: An aquarium is provided that hides ugly electrical wires. The aquarium comprises: a tank capable of holding water, the tank having an interior and an exterior, and a bottom, the bottom having an opening within the interior of the tank, a hollow member disposed within at least the interior of the tank and having an upper opening, a lower opening, an inner surface and an outer surface, the lower opening capable of aligning around or with the opening in the bottom of the tank so that water is prevented from leaking out the opening in the bottom of the tank, the outer surface of the hollow member capable of preventing water flow into the inner surface of the hollow member, and the inner surface of the hollow member capable of receiving one or more electrical wires to or from the upper and lower openings of the hollow member. In various embodiments, a decorative structure is provided that can hide and protect electrical devices typically used in the aquarium.

Abstract: A frangible fiberglass insulation batt includes a pair of fiberglass strips arranged to lie in side-by-side relation to one another and a frangible adhesive bridge spanning a gap between the fiberglass strips and retaining the fiberglass strips in side-by-side relation. To produce such a batt, a fiberglass insulation blanket is cut along its length to form two side-by-side fiberglass strips and then an adhesive material is applied to form a frangible adhesive bridge between the strips.

Abstract: A frangible fiberglass insulation batt includes a pair of fiberglass strips arranged to lie in side-by-side relation to one another and a frangible polymerized binder bridge spanning a gap between the fiberglass strips and retaining the fiberglass strips in side-by-side relation. To produce such a batt, a stream of uncured fiberglass insulation is cut along its length to form two side-by-side fiberglass strips and then passed through a curing oven to cause heat generated in the oven to polymerize (cure) binder associated with the strips in the gap to form the frangible polymerized binder bridge.

Abstract: A frangible fiberglass insulation batt includes a pair of fiberglass strips arranged to lie in side-by-side relation to one another and a frangible adhesive bridge spanning a gap between the fiberglass strips and retaining the fiberglass strips in side-by-side relation. To produce such a batt, a fiberglass insulation blanket is cut along its length to form two side-by-side fiberglass strips and then an adhesive material is applied to form a frangible adhesive bridge between the strips.

Abstract: A frangible fiberglass insulation batt includes a frangible plane defined by a series of cuts in the batt.

Abstract: One of the aspects of the present invention is directed to tetramic acid derivatives useful in treating or preventing bacterial diseases, especially diseases caused by gram-positive pathogens resistant to antibiotics of the prior art. Within the scope of the present invention are pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one of the tetramic acid derivatives of the invention as the active ingredient, methods of treating and/or preventing a bacterial disease by administering at least one of the tetramic acid derivatives of the invention, and the use of the tetramic acid derivatives of the invention in the treatment and/or prevention of a bacterial disease. Preferably, the tetramic acid derivative of the invention is a compound of formula IV shown below.

Abstract: A method for evaluating the API gravity of a sample of underground formation includes steps of:Solvating a known volume of an underground formation sample in a known volume of a solvent which will solvate hydrocarbons;Quantitatively measuring with a changeable filter portable fluorometer the emission fluorescence of the solvated sample at a fixed excitation wavelength with measurements of emission intensities at two points;characterizing the oil by the ratio of two emission intensities obtained at a fixed excitation wavelength;determining the yield;applying regression analysis to a data base of oils to obtain an equation which results in an algorithm value; andinterpreting the value of the algorithm to give a value for API gravity and estimate in-situ oil concentration.