Abstract: Described herein are compounds that block the activity of LOX family members having good IC50 values, no cellular toxicity below 10 ?M, induce sensitization of the cells to doxorubicin, strong activity in a recombinant LOX/LOXL2 activity, and a chemical structure that is drug-like and does not have a PAINS flag, as well as, methods of treatment using the compounds with respect to cancer, organ fibrosis, neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed are small molecule PLK inhibitors that can target the polo box domain (PBD). Inhibitors can have an atomic mass of about 1000 Da or less and a general structure of For instance, the inhibitors can include an alkyl benzamido benzoic acid core structure.

Abstract: Disclosed here are methods for treating a cancer, the method comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof,

Abstract: Described herein are novel compounds that block the activity of LOX family members having good IC50 values, no cellular toxicity below 10 ?M, induce sensitization of the cells to doxorubicin, strong activity in a recombinant LOX/LOXL2 activity, and a chemical structure that is drug-like and does not have a PAINS flag, as well as, methods of treatment using the compounds with respect to cancer, organ fibrosis, neurodegenerative and cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed are small molecule PLK inhibitors that can target the polo box domain (PBD). Inhibitors can have an atomic mass of about 1000 Da or less and a general structure of For instance, the inhibitors can include an alkyl benzamido benzoic acid core structure.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are bicyclic pyridines, such as thienopyridine, pyrrolopyridine, furopyridine compounds, and methods for treating cancers.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of using 3-amino-4-(4-(4 (dimethylcarbamoyl) phenyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl)thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide or deuterated analogues thereof for treating cancers and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are bicyclic pyridines, such as thienopyridine, pyrrolopyridine, furopyridine compounds, and methods for treating cancers.

Abstract: Inhibitory peptides for modifying RAF kinase protein dimerization are described. The peptides display a binding affinity for the dimer interface of a B-Raf, allowing for modification of RAF kinase dimerization, and inhibition of tumor growth. An embodiment of the disclosure is a peptide generated by modifying SEQ ID NO: 1, which corresponds to amino acids 503-521 of B-Raf kinase, e.g., cyclization, N-terminal capping, C-terminal capping, substitution of one or more amino acid residues, etc. The peptides disclosed herein include a modification to SEQ ID NO: 1 that can improve or otherwise alter binding affinity of the peptide to the dimer interface.

Abstract: Herein are described peptide-based compositions for modifying Raf kinase protein Dimerization. These compositions, treatments, and methods of use are directed to peptides that display a binding affinity for the dimer interface of a Raf kinase protein, methods for modifying Raf kinase dimerization, and methods for inhibiting tumor growth. An embodiment of the disclosure is a peptide generated by modifying an ordered sequence chosen from SEQ ID NO: 1 which corresponds to amino acids 503-521 of B-Raf kinase. The peptides disclosed herein include a modification to an ordered sequence of amino acids derived from SEQ ID NO: 1 that can improve or otherwise alter binding affinity of the peptide to the dimer interface.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are quinoline-based compounds and method for inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19 for the intervention in diseases, disorders, and conditions. The quinoline-based composition comprise substituents at quinoline ring positions 4 and 6, wherein the substituent at position 4 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkylamine or a substituted or unsubstituted arylhetrocyclylamine. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the substituted qunioline compositions, methods of inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19, and methods of treating CDK8/19-associated diseases, disorders, or conditions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are quinoline-based compounds and method for inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19 for the intervention in diseases, disorders, and conditions. The quinoline-based composition comprise substituents at quinoline ring positions 4 and 6, wherein the substituent at position 4 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkylamine or a substituted or unsubstituted arylhetrocyclylamine. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the substituted quinoline compositions, methods of inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19, and methods of treating CDK8/19-associated diseases, disorders, or conditions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are small molecule PLK inhibitors that can target the polo box domain (PBD). Inhibitors can have an atomic mass of about 1000 Da or less and a general structure of For instance, the inhibitors can include an alkyl benzamido benzoic acid core structure.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are quinoline-based compounds and method for inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19 for the intervention in diseases, disorders, and conditions. The quinoline-based composition comprise substituents at quinoline ring positions 4 and 6, wherein the substituent at position 4 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkylamine or a substituted or unsubstituted arylhetrocyclylamine. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the substituted qunioline compositions, methods of inhibiting CDK8 or CDK19, and methods of treating CDK8/19-associated diseases, disorders, or conditions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Herein are described peptide-based compositions for modifying Raf kinase protein Dimerization. These compositions, treatments, and methods of use are directed to peptides that display a binding affinity for the dimer interface of a Raf kinase protein, methods for modifying Raf kinase dimerization, and methods for inhibiting tumor growth. An embodiment of the disclosure is a peptide generated by modifying an ordered sequence chosen from SEQ ID NO: 1 which corresponds to amino acids 503-521 of B-Raf kinase. The peptides disclosed herein include a modification to an ordered sequence of amino acids derived from SEQ ID NO: 1 that can improve or otherwise alter binding affinity of the peptide to the dimer interface.

Abstract: Inhibitors that are specific for the PBD domain of the PLK1 protein are described. The inhibitors include fragment ligated inhibitors that include one or more amino acids of a starting peptide upon which the inhibitors are based and also include non-peptidic inhibitors. The inhibitors include a benzoic acid-based derivative that mimics the structure activity relationship of amino acid residues of known peptide inhibitors. The inhibitors exhibit high selectivity for the PLK1 isotype.

Abstract: Methods for developing non-peptidic inhibitors that target the polo-box domain of PLK1 proteins are described. Methods include developing structure activity relationships for peptidic inhibitors followed by development of non-peptide fragment alternatives for portions of the peptide inhibitors. The non-peptide fragment can provide similar structure activity relationship as the replaced peptide. Fragment alternatives to key binding determinants are identified in an iterative computational and synthetic process facilitated through understanding of the peptide structure-activity relationships. The approach is informed by peptide structure-activity data obtained through synthesis and testing of truncated and mutated analogs of known PBD binding motifs.

Abstract: Structural and functional analysis of peptide inhibitor binding to the cyclin D and cyclin A groove has been investigated and used to design peptides that provide the basis for structure-activity relationships, have improved binding and have potential for development as chemical biology probes, as potential diagnostics and as therapeutics in the treatment of proliferative diseases including cancer and inflammation.

Abstract: Disclosed are small molecule PLK inhibitors that can target the polo box domain (PBD). Inhibitors can have an atomic mass of about 1000 Da or less and a general structure of For instance, the inhibitors can include an alkyl benzamido benzoic acid core structure.

Abstract: Structural and functional analysis of peptide inhibitor binding to the cyclin D and cyclin A groove has been investigated and used to design peptides that provide the basis for structure-activity relationships, have improved binding and have potential for development as chemical biology probes, as potential diagnostics and as therapeutics in the treatment of proliferative diseases including cancer and inflammation.