Patents by Inventor Candy Yiu

Candy Yiu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11070999
    Abstract: Technology for a user equipment (UE) operable to decode measurement gap patterns received from a Next Generation NodeB (gNB) is disclosed. The UE can decode a per-frequency range (per-FR) measurement gap pattern received from the gNB in a New Radio (NR) system. The per-FR measurement gap pattern can indicate a measurement gap partem for monitoring selected frequency layers within a frequency range at the UE. The UE can process one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers within the frequency range. The one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers can be measured in accordance with the per-FR measurement gap pattern. The UE can encode the one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers for reporting to the gNB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2021
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Jie Cui, Yuan Zhu, Candy Yiu, Rui Huang, Yang Tang, Shuang Tian, Dae Won Lee
  • Publication number: 20210211928
    Abstract: Provided herein is an apparatus and a method for congestion handling in RAN. The disclosure provides an apparatus for a relay node in a RAN including the relay node and a donor node providing an interface to a core network and a backhaul link to the relay node. The apparatus includes a RF interface to receive and transmit downlink data for one or more UEs or UE bearers; and a processing circuitry coupled with the RF interface. The processing circuitry is to determine a downlink congestion occurs at the relay node; and generate a downlink congestion indication to identify a UE or a UE bearer or a backhaul RLC channel affected by the downlink congestion. The RF interface is to transmit the downlink congestion indication to the donor node. In addition to the downlink congestion handling, the relay node can also be to handle uplink congestion in a similar way.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2019
    Publication date: July 8, 2021
    Applicant: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Murali NARASIMHA, Jaemin HAN, Candy YIU, Alexander SIROTKIN
  • Patent number: 11057962
    Abstract: Techniques described herein may be used to enable User Equipment (UE) to efficiently and reliably report supported band combinations to a wireless network. An enhanced NodeB (eNB) may determine eNB-supported bands combinations for carrier aggregation scenarios, create a simplified representation of the eNB-supported bands combinations (e.g., using a highest order band combination, groups of band combinations, etc.), and communicate the eNB-supported bands combinations to the UE. The UE may determine UE-supported band combinations that are among the eNB-supported bands combinations, create a simplified representation of the UE-supported band combinations, and communicate the eNB-supported bands combinations to the eNB. The eNB may use the UE-supported band combinations to allocate appropriate carriers to the UE for carrier aggregation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Shadi Iskander, Naveen Palle, Candy Yiu, Birgit Breining, Youn Hyoung Heo, Hesham Elhelw
  • Patent number: 11044626
    Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses may configure a measurement gap per frequency group and per cell. Measurement time and frequency resources may be associated with a carrier frequency, a cell, or both. Thus, a user equipment (UE) may determine the measurement configuration based on the carrier frequency, cell, or both. The number of synchronization sequences (SS) blocks in an SS burst may be based on the frequency band of the carrier frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2021
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Jie Cui, Yang Tang
  • Publication number: 20210176682
    Abstract: A UE may decode a radio-resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message comprising a conditional handover (CHO) configuration (CHO-Config) which may identify a CHO configuration for at least one target candidate cell. The CHO configuration may include two or more CHO triggering events for an entry condition. The UE may monitor measurement quantities of the target candidate cell for the entry condition to determine if any of the CHO triggering events are met, start a first count-down timer when the entry condition of a first of the CHO triggering events is met and start a second count-down timer when the entry condition of a second of the CHO triggering events is met. The UE may apply the CHO configuration to the target candidate cell when both of the two CHO triggering events remain fulfilled upon expiration of the both timers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2020
    Publication date: June 10, 2021
    Inventors: Yi Guo, Candy Yiu, Youn Hyoung Heo, Bharat Shrestha
  • Patent number: 11031982
    Abstract: Aspects of filtering coefficient configuration operations are described. Some aspects include a user equipment (UE) decoding a measurement configuration information element (IE) including a measurement quantity parameter, a reference signal (RS)-type filter configuration and at least one filter coefficient. In some aspects, the UE filters at least one of a cell measurement result and a beam measurement result, according to the measurement configuration IE. If the measurement quantity parameter indicates the cell measurement quantity, the UE can filter the cell measurement result according to the RS type filter configuration and the filter coefficient to determine a measurement evaluation input for a measurement reporting operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Candy Yiu
  • Publication number: 20210160747
    Abstract: Beamforming measurement techniques based on PSS/SSS are disclosed. An apparatus of a user equipment (UE) can include processing circuitry configured to decode a configuration message from a source serving cell, the configuration message indicating signal selection criteria for cell measurement reporting. A synchronization signal (SS) burst set associated with one or more transmission/reception points (TRPs) within a neighboring cell is decoded, the SS burst set including a plurality of SS blocks. A cell bcamforming measurement signal associated with the neighboring cell is generated, based on signal measurements of the SS blocks and the signal selection criteria. A radio resource management (RRM) measurement report message is encoded for transmission to the serving cell, the measurement report message including the cell beamforming measurement signal. A handover command message for initiating a handover to the neighboring cell is decoded, the handover command based on the cell beamforming measurement signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2021
    Publication date: May 27, 2021
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Rui Huang, Yang Tang, Youn Hyoung Heo, Ansab Ali, Sudeep K. Palat, Dae Won Lee, Jie Cui
  • Patent number: 11019655
    Abstract: Fifth generation (5G) or New Radio (NR) networks may support multiple numerologies, different waveforms, and as well as transmission bandwidths and durations for that are specific for a particular user equipment (UE) to use for uplink transmissions to a next generation evolved Node B (gNB). Described herein are mechanisms by which a gNB may indicate the availability of an NR or 5G network to the UE and mechanisms by which a UE may indicate NR capability to the gNB.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Candy Yiu
  • Patent number: 11018903
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for a network to indicate beamforming information to user equipment (UE) for identification and measurement of reference signals. For example, a network may indicate whether all the reference signals are beamformed or not, or which reference signals are using the same transmission beamforming on the time domain, the frequency domain, or both time and frequency domains. In other embodiments, a network may indicate combining or averaging information to a UE.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2021
    Assignee: Intel IP Corporation
    Inventors: Jie Cui, Yang Tang, Candy Yiu, Daewon Lee, Rui Huang
  • Patent number: 11006304
    Abstract: Beam measurement reporting circuitry is provided for a user equipment (UE) of a wireless telecommunications network. The beam measurement reporting circuitry receives from the network, beam measurement configuration data and measures signal qualities for a plurality of received beams originating from a beam source of the network (serving and neighbouring cells). Beam measurements are performed by the UE to facilitate identification of a non-zero integer, N, beams depending upon the signal quality measurements. The identified beams can be candidate beams for a handover. Circuitry for a NodeB is also provided. A UE, a NodeB and corresponding methods incorporating the beam measurement reporting circuitry and beam measurement configuration circuitry are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2021
    Assignee: Intel IP Corporation
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Sungho Moon, Yang Tang
  • Patent number: 10992358
    Abstract: Embodiments of apparatus and methods for signaling for resource allocation and scheduling in 5G-NR integrated access and backhaul are generally described herein. In some embodiments, User Equipment configured for reporting a channel quality indicator (CQI) index in a channel state information (CSI) reference resource assumes a physical resource block (PRB) bundling size of two PRBs to derive the CQI index.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Sirotkin, Alexei Davydov, Andrey Chervyakov, Anthony Lee, Avik Sengupta, Bharat Shrestha, Candy Yiu, Chang Hong Shan, Dae Won Lee, Dawei Ying, Debdeep Chatterjee, Farid Adrangi, Gang Xiong, Geng Wu, Gregory Morozov, Hassan Ghozlan, Hong He, Honglei Miao, Hua Li, Jaemin Han, Jeongho Jeon, Jie Cui, Jing Zhu, Joey Chou, Joonbeom Kim, Joonyoung Cho, Kathiravetpillai Sivanesan, Lu Lu, May Wu, Naveen Palle, Puneet Jain, Qian Li, Richard C. Burbidge, Robert Zaus, Rui Huang, Satish Chandra Jha, Seau S. Lim, Sergey Panteleev, Song Noh, Yaser M. Fouad, Yi Guo, Yizhi Yao, Yongjun Kwak, Youn Hyoung Heo, Yuhan Zhou, Yujian Zhang, Yushu Zhang
  • Patent number: 10986548
    Abstract: Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, an apparatus of a user equipment (UE) comprises one or more baseband processors to decode a conditional handover command from a serving cell for the UE to connect with a target cell, and to evaluate a condition before executing the handover command, wherein a first time to trigger (TTT) is started in the event the condition is true, and wherein a second TTT is started in the event the condition is true at an expiration of the first TTT, and wherein the one or more baseband processors are to execute the conditional handover command when the condition is true after an expiration of the second TTT, and a memory to store the first TTT and the second TTT.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Candy Yiu
  • Patent number: 10979944
    Abstract: An apparatus of a base station (BS) of a radio access network (RAN) comprises memory and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry includes a central unit (CU) portion and a distributed unit (DU) portion that implement a BS multi-layer protocol stack divided between the CU portion and the DU portion. The processing circuitry initiates a handover to change a serving cell of user equipment (UE). The handover includes a change in a portion of logical layers of the BS multi-layer protocol stack, and the processing circuitry encodes an information element for transmission to the UE indicating logical layers of a UE multi-layer protocol stack implemented in the UE to be reset by the UE in association with the handover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Candy Yiu
  • Patent number: 10980068
    Abstract: Embodiments are generally directed to establishment of random access channel communications. An embodiment of an apparatus for a user equipment (UE) to perform a random access (RACH) procedure, the apparatus including one or more baseband processors to generate a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) RACH procedure message to transmit to an Evolved Node B (eNB) or Next Generation Node B (gNB), the first RRC RACH procedure message including a UE identification (ID) and a request message with scheduled transmission content data, the UE ID being a common UE ID for RACH procedures between the UE and the eNB or gNB, and process a second RRC RACH procedure message received from the eNB or gNB, the second RRC RACH procedure message including contention resolution data for a random access preamble and the request message; and a memory to store data for the RACH procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Seau S. Lim, Candy Yiu, Marta Martinez Tarradell, Sudeep K. Palat, Daewon Lee
  • Publication number: 20210076275
    Abstract: An apparatus of New Radio (NR) User Equipment, a system, and a method. The apparatus includes one or more processors to decode a broadcast system information block (SIB) message from a radio access network node (RAN node), the SIB including UE configuration information including an indication of one or more conditions to trigger a relaxation of radio resource management (RRM) measurements by the UE in cell selection or reselection, the one or more conditions including at least one of a mobility state of the UE and a location of the UE in a cell of the gNB; configure the UE based on the configuration information; determine that the one or more conditions are satisfied; and relax RRM measurements by the UE based on determining that the one or more conditions are satisfied.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2020
    Publication date: March 11, 2021
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Qiming Li, Marta Martinez Tarradell, Yujian Zhang, Bharat Shrestha
  • Patent number: 10945171
    Abstract: Techniques are described for improving handover performance in the context of UEs incorporated into unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs, a.k.a., drones). A database is constructed that relates locations in a three-dimensional flying space to handover information that may include optimum scanning directions, optimum handover parameters, and/or optimum target cells to be monitored for possible handover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Rakesh Kalathil, Feng Xue, Vishnusudhan Raghupathy, Candy Yiu, Venkatesan Nallampatti Ekambaram
  • Patent number: 10939316
    Abstract: Technology for a user equipment (UE) operable to perform measurements for measurement objects (MOs) in a New Radio (NR) system is disclosed. The UE can identify an MO configured by an NR network in the NR system, wherein the MO is associated with a synchronization signal block (SSB) of a frequency. The UE can measure the MO associated with the SSB for the frequency. The UE can encode a measurement report for transmission to the NR network, wherein the measurement report includes one or more measurements associated with the MO.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2021
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventor: Candy Yiu
  • Publication number: 20210058807
    Abstract: Technology for a user equipment (UE) operable to decode measurement gap patterns received from a Next Generation NodeB (gNB) is disclosed. The UE can decode a per-frequency range (per-FR) measurement gap pattern received from the gNB in a New Radio (NR) system. The per-FR measurement gap pattern can indicate a measurement gap partem for monitoring selected frequency layers within a frequency range at the UE. The UE can process one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers within the frequency range. The one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers can be measured in accordance with the per-FR measurement gap pattern. The UE can encode the one or more measurements for the selected frequency layers for reporting to the gNB.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2018
    Publication date: February 25, 2021
    Inventors: Jie Cui, Yuan Zhu, Candy Yiu, Rui Huang, Yang Tang, Shuang Tian, Dae Won Lee
  • Patent number: 10924958
    Abstract: An embodiment for user equipment that receives a plurality of measurement gap repetition patterns from a network. Each measurement gap repetition pattern may be assigned to a different frequency of the network. The plurality of measurement gap repetition patterns may include skipping measurement patterns. Further embodiments may include the user equipment receiving a repetition period in a measurement object frame or receiving a plurality of measurement gap repetition patterns in which the measurement gaps are non-colliding with measurement gaps of other repetition patterns assigned to the user equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Yang Tang, Yujian Zhang, Rui Huang
  • Patent number: 10911996
    Abstract: Beamforming measurement techniques based on PSS/SSS are disclosed. An apparatus of a user equipment (UE) can include processing circuitry configured to decode a configuration message from a source serving cell, the configuration message indicating signal selection criteria for cell measurement reporting. A synchronization signal (SS) burst set associated with one or more transmission/reception points (TRPs) within a neighboring cell is decoded, the SS burst set including a plurality of SS blocks. A cell beamforming measurement signal associated with the neighboring cell is generated, based on signal measurements of the SS blocks and the signal selection criteria. A radio resource management (RRM) measurement report message is encoded for transmission to the serving cell, the measurement report message including the cell beamforming measurement signal. A handover command message for initiating a handover to the neighboring cell is decoded, the handover command based on the cell beamforming measurement signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Candy Yiu, Rui Huang, Yang Tang, Youn Hyoung Heo, Ansab Ali, Sudeep K. Palat, Dae Won Lee, Jie Cui