Abstract: An off axis paraboloid mirror is used to provide object illumination in an interferometric imaging system. The light from an object illumination light source diverges from a point apart from the focus point of the paraboloid, proceeds to the parabolic mirror surface, and is reflected as a nearly parallel beam to illuminate the object.

Abstract: An optical fiber is used to deliver a reference beam in an interferometric imaging system having an off-axis paraboloid collimating and imaging mirror. A controllable fiber optic beam splitter controls the ratio of light from an optical fiber delivered to an object illumination beam and to the reference beam.

Abstract: A Tapped Optical-Fibers Processor (TOP) for correlation and autocorrelation facilitates the processing if radar and SAR (synthetic aperture radar) signals, allowing fine resolution to be obtained without fast front-end sampling while significantly reducing digital computational burdens. Particularly in conjunction with radar signal processing, the input signal may be composed of the sum of at least two or more signals, in which case the output may include the autocorrelations of both inputs as well as the generation of a cross-correlation of the two autocorrelations.

Abstract: A Tapped Optical-Fibers Processor (TOP) for correlation and autocorrelation facilitates the processing if radar and SAR (synthetic aperture radar) signals, allowing fine resolution to be obtained without fast front-end sampling while significantly reducing digital computational burdens. Particularly in conjunction with radar signal processing, the input signal may be composed of the sum of at least two or more signals, in which case the output may include the autocorrelations of both inputs as well as the generation of a cross-correlation of the two autocorrelations.

Abstract: A signal analyzer is being developed that is based on a periodically tapped optical fiber. The spatial distribution of taps produces a waveform that is weighted by a spatial light modulator (SLM), optically Fourier transformed, and then detected with a video camera to continually display the power spectrum of the signal propagating in the fiber. Alternatively, a digital holographic technique can be implemented that avoids using a SLM. The analyzer resolution and bandwidth is dependent on the distribution and number of taps. Taps have been formed in the core of fibers using UV light. Both single step beamsplitter and localized phase grating taps have been generated. Bragg grating taps tilted at 45 degrees with respect to the fiber axis were generated in order to diffract light directly out of the side of the fiber.

Abstract: A signal analyzer is being developed that is based on a periodically tapped optical fiber. The spatial distribution of taps produces a waveform that is weighted by a spatial light modulator (SLM), optically Fourier transformed, and then detected with a video camera to continually display the power spectrum of the signal propagating in the fiber. Alternatively, a digital holographic technique can be implemented that avoids using a SLM. The analyzer resolution and bandwidth is dependent on the distribution and number of taps. Taps have been formed in the core of fibers using UV light. Both single step beamsplitter and localized phase grating taps have been generated. Bragg grating taps tilted at 45 degrees with respect to the fiber axis were generated in order to diffract light directly out of the side of the fiber.