Patents by Inventor Carl E. Snyder

Carl E. Snyder has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6218344
    Abstract: Lubricants for satellite applications consist essentially of a base fluid having low volatility and a minor amount, i.e., about 0.1 to 10 weight percent, of a chlorinated tris(phenoxyphenyl)phosphate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2001
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Lois J. Gschwender, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5723059
    Abstract: The dispersion of a solid material in a fluid is improved by modifying the density of the fluid to match the density of the solid material. The method of the present invention comprises the addition of about 1 to 25 weight percent of a saturated oligomer of at least one halocarbon to a slurry of microencapsulated phase change materials in a poly-alpha-olefin fluid to improve the dispersion of the microencapsulated materials in the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventor: Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5316686
    Abstract: Perfluoroalkylether (PFAE) tertiary mono- and poly-alcohols of the general structure: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 represent perfluoroalkyl groups having from one to fifty carbon atoms or PFAE groups having 2-50 carbon atoms and 1-49 oxygen atoms; R.sup.2 represents a PFPAE group having 3-50 carbon atoms and 1-48 oxygen atoms; A represents perfluoroalkylene groups containing 2-30 carbon atoms or perfluoroalkyleneether groups having 2-30 carbon atoms and 1-29 oxygen atoms; and n is an integer having a value ranging from zero to ten; and wherein the alcohol contains at least 12 carbon atoms per molecule. The perfluoroalkylether (PFAE) tertiary mono- and poly-alcohols are mixed with perfluoropolyalkylether fluids in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 1.00 weight percent to provide fluids having improved antiwear properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Lois J. Gschwender, Kalathil C. Eapen, Grace J. Chen
  • Patent number: 5302760
    Abstract: Stability enhancing additives of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms and n has a value of 1 to 6, for perfluoropolyalkylether fluids. These additives are incorporated into perfluoropolyalkylether fluids in an amount ranging from about 0.01 to 3 weight percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Lois J. Gschwender, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5209861
    Abstract: A high temperature, nonflammable working fluid consisting essentially of about 0.1 to 5.0 w/o of a rust-/corrosion-inhibitor and about 0.01 to 1.0 w/o of a lubricity additive, balance a chlorotrifluoroethylene oligomer base oil, wherein the lubricity additive is a sulfonamide having the formula C.sub.8 F.sub.17 SO.sub.2 N(C.sub.2 H.sub.5)CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H, wherein n has a value of 0 to 15, and wherein the rust inhibitor comprises a blend of zinc dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate and a zinc salt of a high molecular weight succinate ester in a weight ratio of about 99:1 to 20:80.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Lois J. Gschwender, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5026893
    Abstract: Polysilahydrocarbons, such as tetrasilanes, are prepared by reaction of alkenyl organometallic compounds with alkyltrihalosilanes, followed by further reaction of the alkyltrialkenylsilane intermediates with trihalosilane and the subsequent substitution of the halogen atoms in the second intermediate by alkyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Lubricating Specialties Company
    Inventors: Kazimiera J. L. Paciorek, Joseph G. Shih, Bruce B. Randolph, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4454349
    Abstract: Fluorinated phosphines having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f OR.sub.f -- is a perfluoroalkylether group containing at least one ether linkage are useful as antioxidation additives for perfluorinated fluids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Christ Tamborski, Carl E. Snyder, Jr., John B. Christian
  • Patent number: 4443349
    Abstract: A lubricant composition comprising a base fluid having the general formulaF[CF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 O].sub.n CHFCF.sub.3wherein n is an integer, and a corrosion inhibiting amount of an aromatic phosphine with perfluorinated polyalkylether substituents having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f OR.sub.f -- is a perfluoroalkylether group containing at least one ether linkage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Christ Tamborski
  • Patent number: 4438007
    Abstract: A lubricant composition comprising a base fluid having the general formulaC.sub.3 F.sub.7 [CF(CF.sub.3)CF.sub.2 O].sub.n CF.sub.2 CF.sub.3wherein n has a value ranging from 5 to 50, and a corrosion-inhibiting amount of an aromatic phosphine with perfluorinated polyalkylether substituents having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f OR.sub.f -- is a perfluoroalkylether group containing at least one ether linkage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Christ Tamborski
  • Patent number: 4438006
    Abstract: A lubricant composition comprising a base fluid having the general formulaR.sub.f O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n R.sub.fwherein R.sub.f is CF.sub.3 or C.sub.2 F.sub.5, m and n are integers whose sum is between 2 and 200, and the ratio of m to n is between 0.1 and 10, and a corrosion inhibiting amount of an aromatic phosphine with perfluorinated polyalkylether substituents having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f OR.sub.f - is a perfluoroalkylether group containing at least one ether linkage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Christ Tamborski
  • Patent number: 4367343
    Abstract: A mixture of tetraalkylsilanes is prepared by reacting a mixture of at least two organometallic compounds with a silicon tetrahalide or an alkyl silicon trihalide. The mixture of silanes is useful as a hydraulic fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Christ Tamborski, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4097388
    Abstract: A lubricant composition comprising (1) a base fluid having the following formula:R.sub.f O(CF.sub.2 CF.sub.2 O).sub.m (CF.sub.2 O).sub.n R.sub.f,wherein R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl group, m and n are integers whose sum is between 2 and 200 and the ratio of n to m is between 0.1 and 10; and (2) a minor amount of a perfluoroalkylether substituted aryl phosphine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1978
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Christ Tamborski
  • Patent number: 4043926
    Abstract: A lubricant comprising a perfluorinated polyalkylether base fluid and a minor amount of a perfluoroalkylether substituted aryl phosphine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1977
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Carl E. Snyder, Jr., Christ Tamborski
  • Patent number: 4011267
    Abstract: Fluorinated phosphines having the following formula: ##STR1## , where R is a perfluoroalkylether group of fluorine with two of the R's being fluorine, and n is 1, 2 or 3. The fluorinated phosphines are especially useful as anticorrosion and antioxidation additives for perfluorinated fluids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1977
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Christ Tamborski, Carl E. Snyder, Jr.
  • Patent number: D375926
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1996
    Inventor: Carl E. Snyder