Abstract: This invention relates to Trans cyclopentanyl purine analogs of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the substituent in the 3-position on the cyclopentanyl ring is in the Trans configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.5, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each nitrogen,R is a hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl acyl or aryl acyl,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen,Z is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, and to their use as immunosuppressants.

Abstract: This invention relates to Trans cyclopentanyl purine analogs of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the substituent in the 3-position on the cyclopentanyl ring is in the Trans configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.5 and Y.sub.9 are each nitrogen and Y.sub.7 and Y.sub.8 are a CH group,R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl acyl or aryl acyl,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen,Z is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, and to their use as immunosuppressants.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods of effecting immunosuppression and inhibiting tumor necrosis factor .alpha. in a patient in need thereof comprising administering to said patient an effective immunosuppressive amount of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentanyl ring is in the CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3 is N, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof. Also presented are pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of the same formula.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of effecting immunosuppression in a patient in need thereof comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentenyl ring is in the CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of effecting immunosuppression in a patient in need thereof comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentenyl ring is inthe CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to carbocyclic adenosine compounds of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentanyl ring is in the CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, and to their use as immunosuppressants.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of effecting immunosuppression in a patient in need thereof comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentenyl ring is in the CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel carbocyclic adenosine compounds of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein the hydroxy substituent on the cyclopentanyl ring is in the CIS configuration relative to the bicyclic substituent,Y.sub.3, Y.sub.7, Y.sub.8 and Y.sub.9 are each independently nitrogen or a CH group,Q is NH.sub.2, halogen or hydrogen, andZ is hydrogen, halogen, or NH.sub.2 ;or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, and to their use as immunosuppressants.

Abstract: The proteins somatotropin and prolactin are administered to animals in amounts of from about 0.1-24 mg/animal/day to stimulate the immune system by increasing the production of macrophages and augmenting the oxidative metabolism of macrophages. The activated macrophages combat infectious disease causing agents such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, helminths, and the like and thus are effective in preventing and treating diseases caused by those agents.

Abstract: The Resorcylic Acid Lactone (RAL) derivatives zearalenone, zearalanone, zearalene, zearalane, zearalenol, zearalanol, and dideoxyzearalane are administered to vertebrates to non-specifically stimulate the immune system.

Abstract: The proteins somatotropin and prolactin are administered to animals in amounts of from about 0.1-24 mg/animal/day to stimulate the immune system by increasing the production of macrophages and augmenting the oxidative metabolism of macrophages. The activated macrophages combat infectious disease causing agents such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, helminths, and the like and thus are effective in preventing and treating diseases caused by those agents.

Abstract: A method for controlling helmintic parasites in animals which comprises administering alone or in combination at least one Resorcylic Acid Lactone (RAL) compound selected from the group consisting of zearalenone, zearalanone, zearalene, zearalane, zearalenol, zearalanol, and dideoxyzearalane to the animal. The RAL compounds are administered to animals infected with or susceptible to infection by helmintic parasites to control the parasite population.