Patents by Inventor Carl M. Stern

Carl M. Stern has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4946416
    Abstract: A toy wheeled vehicle such as a toy truck which is intended to be pushed along by a child includes electronic circuitry which is capable of emitting a plurality of different sounds similar to the sounds of a real truck. The actual sound of a truck's internal combustion engine is digitized and stored in a microprocessor along with other sounds such as those generated by a starter motor, horn, backup beeper and the like. In addition, the microprocessor is capable of synthesizing additional realistic vehicle sounds such as those generated by air brakes and the like. A starter switch first activates the starter motor sound and then the engine sound at idle speed. A speed sensor senses both speed and the direction of travel and varies the engine sound in response to the sensed speed. The backup beeper sound is automatically generated along with the engine sound when the truck is moved in reverse. The microprocessor not only stores all of the digitized sounds but also controls all of the operations of the truck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Innova Development Corporation
    Inventors: Carl M. Stern, Richard N. Meckstroth, Stephen L. Hayes
  • Patent number: 4848556
    Abstract: A low power coin discriminator detects and identifies the denomination of a coin to activate a parking meter, telephone, or vending machine device. Initially the device is in a low power, dormant state. Insertion of a coin into the discrimator trips a switch which produces a wake-up pulse which turns on a microprocessor. The coin falls upon a piezoelectric element, a signal from which causes the microprocessor to activate a photoelectric sensor. The coin moves through the photoelectric sensor which determines the net cross-sectional area of the coin. The microprocessor samples the output of the photoelectric sensor to detect the minimum light incident upon the sensor at the point of maximum eclipse of the light beam. The microprocessor also samples the output of an integrator which integrates the output of the piezoelectric element to produce a numerical value proportional to the mass of the coin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Assignee: Qonaar Corporation
    Inventors: Govind Shah, Andrew L. Pester, Carl M. Stern
  • Patent number: 4846246
    Abstract: A security gate includes an installation and release mechanism that is operable with one hand. The gate comprises two panels which are extendible with respect to each other and lockable in the extended position. This makes it possible for the gate to expand across a wide variety of door openings. A handle located centrally on the top of the gate is connected by a pair of cranks and a pull rod to a pair of plungers which contact one side of the door frame. Spring bias on the plungers normally force the plungers into contact with the door frame. Slots in the upper and lower plunger links permit the plungers to accommodate irregular door frames. The handle is employed to withdraw the plungers from contact with the door frames and, conversely, the absence of handle pressure causes the gate to position itself soldily against the vertical door jamb. The handle is also employed by the operator to carry and position the gate in the doorway, allowing one-handed operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Innova Development Corporation
    Inventor: Carl M. Stern
  • Patent number: 4838857
    Abstract: A medication infusion device comprises a retainer for holding a medication-containing receptacle of the type which is actuatable to expel the contents of medication therefrom. A sensor is included for sensing a characteristic related to the amount of medication within the receptacle. A timing device allows the selection of the period of time over which the contents of the receptacle are to be expelled. A control mechanism, associated with the sensor and the timing device, actuates the receptacle to expel its contents at a controlled rate over the selected period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Robert J. Strowe, Floyd V. Edwards, Carl M. Stern
  • Patent number: 4428148
    Abstract: A toy vehicle having a drive wheel and winch driven by an inertia flywheel. The winch has a winch drum that winds a cord attached thereto in only one direction of rotation of the drum. A double detent mechanism precisely positions the winch transmission in its neutral position. A fixed gear tooth brakes or locks the winch drum when the winch transmission is in its neutral position.A drive transmission for selectively driving the drive wheel to cause the vehicle to move in a forward or a reverse direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: The Quaker Oats Company
    Inventors: Carl M. Stern, William M. Maher, Michael T. Ventre
  • Patent number: D279806
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1985
    Assignee: The Quaker Oats Company
    Inventors: Carl M. Stern, Karl D. Lerch
  • Patent number: D292222
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1987
    Assignee: The Quaker Oats Company
    Inventor: Carl M. Stern