Patents by Inventor Carlos A. Cruz

Carlos A. Cruz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230121415
    Abstract: Supported chromium catalysts containing a solid oxide and 0.1 to 15 wt. % chromium, in which the solid oxide or the supported chromium catalyst has a particle size span from 0.5 to 1.4, less than 3 wt. % has a particle size greater than 100 ?m, and less than 10 wt. % has a particle size less than 10 ?m, can be contacted with an olefin monomer in a loop slurry reactor to produce an olefin polymer. Representative ethylene-based polymers produced using the chromium catalysts have a HLMI of 4 to 70 g/10 min, a density from 0.93 to 0.96 g/cm3, from 150 to 680 ppm solid oxide (such as silica), from 1.5 to 6.8 ppm chromium, and a film gel count of less than 15 catalyst particle gels per ft2 of 25 micron thick film and/or a gel count of less than or equal to 50 catalyst particles of greater than 100 ?m per five grams of the ethylene polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2022
    Publication date: April 20, 2023
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Carlton E. Ash, Kathy S. Clear, Eric D. Schwerdtfeger, Carlos A. Cruz, Jeremy M. Praetorius, Youlu Yu
  • Publication number: 20230106976
    Abstract: A semiconductor die includes a semiconductor surface including circuitry electrically connected to top-level bond pads exposed on a top surface of the semiconductor die, the top-level bond pads including inner bond pads and outer bond pads positioned beyond the inner bond pads. There is solder on at least the inner bond pads. A ring structure is positioned around a location of at least the inner bond pads.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2021
    Publication date: April 6, 2023
    Applicant: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: John Carlo Cruz Molina, Rafael Jose Lizares Guevara
  • Publication number: 20230095185
    Abstract: In examples, a semiconductor package comprises a wafer chip scale package (WCSP) having circuitry formed in a device side and an insulative layer above the device side. The WCSP includes one or more plated walls extending vertically to form a defined space, the one or more plated walls configured to prevent mold compound from flowing into the defined space. The WCSP includes mold compound abutting surfaces of the one or more plated walls opposing the defined space. The WCSP includes a conductive terminal coupled to the circuitry and extending from the WCSP into the defined space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2021
    Publication date: March 30, 2023
    Inventors: John Carlo Cruz MOLINA, Julian Carlo Concepcion BARBADILLO, Ray Fredric Solis DE ASIS
  • Publication number: 20230077442
    Abstract: Methods for modifying a catalyst system component are disclosed in which a feed mixture containing a fluid and from 1 to 15 wt. % of a catalyst system component is introduced into an inlet of a hydrocyclone, an overflow stream containing from 0.1 to 5 wt. % solids and an underflow stream containing from 10 to 40 wt. % solids are discharged from the hydrocyclone, and the underflow stream is spray dried to form a modified catalyst component. Often, from 4 to 20 wt. % of the catalyst system component in the feed mixture has a particle size of less than or equal to 20 ?m, or less than or equal to 10 ?m.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2022
    Publication date: March 16, 2023
    Inventors: Carlos A. Cruz, Mitchell D. Refvik, Max P. McDaniel, Mark Scott, Evan Merk
  • Patent number: 11603339
    Abstract: Processes for cracking an alkane reactant to form a lower aliphatic hydrocarbon product and for converting an alkane reactant into a higher aliphatic hydrocarbon product are disclosed, and these processes include a step of contacting the alkane reactant with a supported chromium (II) catalyst. In addition to the formation of various aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as linear alkanes, branched alkanes, 1-alkenes, and internal alkenes, aromatic hydrocarbons and hydrogen also can be produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Carlos A. Cruz, Max P. McDaniel, Masud M. Monwar, Jared Barr
  • Patent number: 11584844
    Abstract: Provided is a method of making a polymeric composition comprising (a) providing a dispersion of initial polyolefin particles in an aqueous medium, wherein the initial polyolefin particles comprise (i) one or more hydrocarbon polyolefin, (ii) one or more non-hydrocarbon polyolefin, and (iii) one or more crosslinking agent; (b) contacting the initial polyolefin particles with a peroxide initiator to form crosslinked polyolefin particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2023
    Assignees: Dow Global Technologies LLC, Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Liang Chen, Robert S. Moglia, Carlos A. Cruz, Ralph C. Even, Jeffrey C. Munro, Jeffrey M. Cogen
  • Patent number: 11578177
    Abstract: Provided is a method of modifying polycarbonate comprising blending the polycarbonate with composite particles, wherein the composite particles comprise (I) a crosslinked polyolefin core, and (II) a full or partial shell comprising polymerized units of one of more vinyl monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignees: Dow Global Technologies LLC, Rohm and Haas Co.
    Inventors: Liang Chen, Andy Jun Li, Matthew Carter, Robert S. Moglia, Ralph C. Even, John F. Kohn, Carlos A. Cruz, Yannick Saint-Gerard, Douglas J. Hasso
  • Patent number: 11578156
    Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers having a density of 0.952 to 0.968 g/cm3, a ratio of HLMI/MI from 185 to 550, an IB parameter from 1.46 to 1.80, a tan ? at 0.1 sec?1 from 1.05 to 1.75 degrees, and a slope of a plot of viscosity versus shear rate at 100 sec?1 from 0.18 to 0.28 are described, with low melt flow versions having a HLMI from 10 to 30 g/10 min and a Mw from 250,000 to 450,000 g/mol, and high melt flow versions having a HLMI from 30 to 55 g/10 min and a Mw from 200,000 to 300,000 g/mol. These polymers have the processability of chromium-based resins, but with improved stress crack resistance and topload strength for bottles and other blow molded products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2023
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Jeremy M. Praetorius, Yongwoo Inn, Alfred E. Brown, Jr., Brandy Rutledge-Ryal, Carlos A. Cruz, Jay M. Chaffin
  • Publication number: 20230019739
    Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers are generally characterized by a high load melt index of less than 12 g/10 min, a weight-average molecular weight from 200,000 to 550,000 g/mol, a number-average molecular weight from 18,000 to 48,000 g/mol, a CY-a parameter of less than 0.12, a tan ? at 0.1 sec-1 from 0.5 to 0.9 degrees, a tan ? at 100 sec-1 from 0.5 to 0.75 degrees, and a viscosity at 0.001 sec-1 from 1.3 x 106 to 1 x 107 Pa-sec. These ethylene polymers can be produced by peroxide-treating a bimodal molecular weight distribution dual metallocene-catalyzed resin, and can be used to produce blow molded bottles and other blow molded products.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2022
    Publication date: January 19, 2023
    Inventors: Carlos A. Cruz, Yongwoo Inn, John R. Rathman, Youlu Yu, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Jay M. Chaffin
  • Publication number: 20220403075
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions containing a metallocene compound, a solid activator, and a co-catalyst, in which the solid activator or the supported metallocene catalyst has a d50 average particle size of 15 to 50 ?m and a particle size distribution of 0.5 to 1.5, can be contacted with an olefin in a loop slurry reactor to produce an olefin polymer. A representative ethylene-based polymer produced using the catalyst composition has excellent dart impact strength and low gels, and can be characterized by a HLMI from 4 to 10 g/10 min, a density from 0.944 to 0.955 g/cm3, a higher molecular weight component with a Mn from 280,000 to 440,000 g/mol, and a lower molecular weight component with a Mw from 30,000 to 45,000 g/mol and a ratio of Mz/Mw ranging from 2.3 to 3.4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2022
    Publication date: December 22, 2022
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Carlton E. Ash, Kathy S. Clear, Eric D. Schwerdtfeger, Carlos A. Cruz, Jeremy M. Praetorius
  • Publication number: 20220388932
    Abstract: Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed in which the hydrocarbon reactant and either a supported chromium (VI) catalyst or a supported chromium (II) catalyst are contacted, optionally with UV-visible light irradiation, followed by exposure to an oxidizing atmosphere and then hydrolysis to form a reaction product containing the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. The presence of oxygen significant increases the amount of alcohol/carbonyl product formed, as well as the formation of oxygenated dimers and trimers of certain hydrocarbon reactants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2022
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Inventors: Jared L. Barr, Carlos A. Cruz, Masud M. Monwar, Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Clear
  • Patent number: 11512154
    Abstract: Supported chromium catalysts containing a solid oxide and 0.1 to 15 wt. % chromium, in which the solid oxide or the supported chromium catalyst has a particle size span from 0.5 to 1.4, less than 3 wt. % has a particle size greater than 100 ?m, and less than 10 wt. % has a particle size less than 10 ?m, can be contacted with an olefin monomer in a loop slurry reactor to produce an olefin polymer. Representative ethylene-based polymers produced using the chromium catalysts have a HLMI of 4 to 70 g/10 min, a density from 0.93 to 0.96 g/cm3, from 150 to 680 ppm solid oxide (such as silica), from 1.5 to 6.8 ppm chromium, and a film gel count of less than 15 catalyst particle gels per ft2 of 25 micron thick film and/or a gel count of less than or equal to 50 catalyst particles of greater than 100 ?m per five grams of the ethylene polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2022
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Carlton E. Ash, Kathy S. Clear, Eric D. Schwerdtfeger, Carlos A. Cruz, Jeremy M. Praetorius
  • Patent number: 11505630
    Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers are generally characterized by a high load melt index of less than 12 g/10 min, a weight-average molecular weight from 200,000 to 550,000 g/mol, a number-average molecular weight from 18,000 to 48,000 g/mol, a CY-a parameter of less than 0.12, a tan ? at 0.1 sec?1 from 0.5 to 0.9 degrees, a tan ? at 100 sec?1 from 0.5 to 0.75 degrees, and a viscosity at 0.001 sec?1 from 1.3×106 to 1×107 Pa-sec. These ethylene polymers can be produced by peroxide-treating a bimodal molecular weight distribution dual metallocene-catalyzed resin, and can be used to produce blow molded bottles and other blow molded products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Carlos A. Cruz, Yongwoo Inn, John R. Rathman, Youlu Yu, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Jay M. Chaffin
  • Patent number: 11499040
    Abstract: Provided is a dispersion of composite particles in an aqueous medium, wherein the composite particles comprise (I) a crosslinked polyolefin core, and (II) a full or partial shell comprising polymerized units of one of more vinyl monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2022
    Assignees: Rohm and Haas Company, Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Liang Chen, Andy Jun Li, Matthew Carter, Robert S. Moglia, Ralph C. Even, John F. Kohn, Carlos A. Cruz, Yannick Saint-Gerard, Douglas J. Hasso, Miroslav Janco
  • Publication number: 20220359352
    Abstract: An electronic package includes an electronic component including terminals, a plurality of leads, at least some of the leads being electrically coupled to the terminals within the electronic package, and a mold compound covering the electronic component and partially covering the leads. Each of the leads include an exposed bottom face coplanar with a bottom surface of the mold compound and an exposed end face coplanar with one of a plurality of side surfaces of the mold compound. For at least some of the leads, the exposed end face includes a narrow portion forming a concave recess, the narrow portion being between top and bottom edges of the exposed end face.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2021
    Publication date: November 10, 2022
    Inventors: Dolores Babaran Milo, Ernesto Pentecostes Rafael, JR., John Carlo Cruz Molina
  • Publication number: 20220356135
    Abstract: Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of irradiating the hydrocarbon reactant and a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. In addition, these processes can further comprise a step of calcining all or a portion of the reduced chromium catalyst to regenerate the supported chromium catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2022
    Publication date: November 10, 2022
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Carlos A. Cruz, Masud M. Monwar, Jared L. Barr, William C. Ellis
  • Patent number: 11492430
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions containing a metallocene compound, a solid activator, and a co-catalyst, in which the solid activator or the supported metallocene catalyst has a d50 average particle size of 15 to 50 ?m and a particle size distribution of 0.5 to 1.5, can be contacted with an olefin in a loop slurry reactor to produce an olefin polymer. A representative ethylene-based polymer produced using the catalyst composition has excellent dart impact strength and low gels, and can be characterized by a HLMI from 4 to 10 g/10 min, a density from 0.944 to 0.955 g/cm3, a higher molecular weight component with a Mn from 280,000 to 440,000 g/mol, and a lower molecular weight component with a Mw from 30,000 to 45,000 g/mol and a ratio of Mz/Mw ranging from 2.3 to 3.4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2022
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Carlton E. Ash, Kathy S. Clear, Eric D. Schwerdtfeger, Carlos A. Cruz, Jeremy M. Praetorius
  • Publication number: 20220348527
    Abstract: Processes for converting a hydrocarbon reactant into an alcohol compound and/or a carbonyl compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of forming a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state, irradiating the hydrocarbon reactant and the supported chromium catalyst with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the alcohol compound and/or the carbonyl compound. The supported chromium catalyst can be formed by heat treating a supported chromium precursor, contacting a chromium precursor with a solid support while heat treating, or heat treating a solid support and then contacting a chromium precursor with the solid support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2022
    Publication date: November 3, 2022
    Inventors: Carlos A. Cruz, Masud M. Monwar, Max P. McDaniel, Jared Barr, Kathy S. Clear, William C. Ellis
  • Patent number: 11482132
    Abstract: A device for providing a tactile feedback includes an imaging device configured to capture an image of a face of a subject, a tactile feedback device, and a controller communicatively coupled to the imaging device and the tactile feedback device. The controller comprising at least one processor and at least one memory storing computer readable and executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, causes the controller to: process the image, determine a type of a facial expression based on the processed image, determine a level of a facial expression of the type based on the processed image, determine a tactile feedback intensity of the tactile feedback device based on the level of the facial expression, and control the tactile feedback device to provide a tactile feedback having the tactile feedback intensity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2022
    Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
    Inventor: Carlo Cruz
  • Patent number: D977026
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignee: JC INGENIUM PTY LTD
    Inventors: Valeria Cruz Coello, Juan Carlos Cruz Coello