Patents by Inventor Carlos Cavalca

Carlos Cavalca has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20050079399
    Abstract: The reaction product of a monomer comprising phthalazinone and a phenol group, and at least one sulfonated aromatic compound. The monomer comprising phthalazinone and a phenol group is used in a reaction with the sulfonated aromatic compound to produce ionomers with surprising and highly desirable properties. In one embodiment, the inventive ionomer is a sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether ketone), hereinafter referred to as sPPEK. In another embodiment, the inventive ionomer is a sulfonated poly(phthalazinone either sulfone), herein after referred to as SPPES. In another embodiment, the inventive ionomer is other sulfonated aromatic polymeric compounds. The invention further includes the formation of these polymers into membranes and their use for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), and in particular for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2002
    Publication date: April 14, 2005
    Inventors: Guyu Xiao, Guomin Sun, Deyue Yan, Xinyuan Zhu, Charles Martin, Huey Wu, Karine Gulati, Carlos Cavalca
  • Patent number: 6280691
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for indoor air purification system to and particularly to a system for removing particulates, biologicals, and gaseous chemical contaminates through the use of low room temperature catalysts, a closed cycle heat exchanger a HEPA filter and polisher for removing NOx and SOx from the air flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen T. Homeyer, Joel Walenga, Carlos Cavalca
  • Patent number: 5686199
    Abstract: A flow field plate for use in a PEM fuel cell using a gaseous fuel and oxidant, comprising a substantially planar surface and a flow field formed in the substantially planar surface is provided. The plate further includes a network of flow passages for supplying the fuel or oxidant to the flow field and a network of flow passages for receiving the gases discharging from the flow field. The flow field includes a plurality of substantially symmetric flow sectors having separate inlets and outlets communicating with the networks of supply and exhaust flow passages, respectively. Each flow sector includes a plurality of substantially parallel flow channels formed in the substantially planar plate surface, with each sector partitioned so as to subdivide the channels into a plurality of sets of channels disposed in serial flow relationship, with each set including a plurality of the channels disposed in parallel flow relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1997
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.
    Inventors: Carlos Cavalca, Stephen Thomas Homeyer, Eric Walsworth