Patents by Inventor Carlos J. Chávez
Carlos J. Chávez has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 11929798Abstract: A receiver system for correlating one or more signals (beam patterns) is disclosed. One or more antenna elements are configured to receive the signals. A controller generates correlator outputs based on a first set of duplicated signals, generates a first set of beams based on the one or more correlator outputs using a first beamforming module, generates a second set of beams based on a second set of duplicated signals using a second beamforming module, generates one or more power estimates based on the second set of beams, and divides each of the first set of beams by a corresponding power estimate to generate one or more normalized correlations.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: March 12, 2024Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Carlos J. Chavez, Sasha Oster
-
Publication number: 20230069488Abstract: A receiver system for correlating one or more signals (beam patterns) is disclosed. One or more antenna elements are configured to receive the signals. A controller generates correlator outputs based on a first set of duplicated signals, generates a first set of beams based on the one or more correlator outputs using a first beamforming module, generates a second set of beams based on a second set of duplicated signals using a second beamforming module, generates one or more power estimates based on the second set of beams, and divides each of the first set of beams by a corresponding power estimate to generate one or more normalized correlations.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 30, 2021Publication date: March 2, 2023Inventors: Carlos J. Chavez, Sasha Oster
-
Patent number: 11588515Abstract: A spread-spectrum transmitter is disclosed. The transmitter includes a modulator configured to produce an intermediate frequency signal, a frequency shifter configured to shift the intermediate frequency factor by a first factor, and a local oscillator (LO) configured to generate a LO signal. The transmitter further includes a ramp signal generator configured to determine the value of the first factor and a second factor, is configured to transmit the value of the factor to the frequency shifter, is configured to transmit the value of the second factor to the LO, where the frequency of the intermediate frequency signal shifted by the first factor is shifted synchronously with the frequency of the LO signal shifted by the second factor. The transmitter includes a mixer configured to mix the shifted intermediate frequency with the shifted LO signal that has been shifted by the second factor, producing a spread leaked LO signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2021Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Carlos J. Chavez, Sasha Oster, Vadim Olen
-
Patent number: 11496179Abstract: A receiver system for demodulating a high-entropy continuous phase modulation (HE-CPM) signal is disclosed. A plurality of complex multipliers is configured to receive the synchronized HE-CPM signal. Each of the complex multipliers removes a phase associated with a respective one of a plurality of inter-symbol interference (ISI) hypotheses and generates a respective one of a plurality of complex multiplier outputs. Each ISI hypothesis includes a previous chip hypothesis corresponding to a binary value for a previous chip, and a next chip hypothesis corresponding to a binary value for a next chip. A summer is configured to combine real parts of the plurality of complex multiplier outputs to generate a soft decision for a current chip of the HE-CPM signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2021Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 11378645Abstract: A system for determining a geographical position of a transmitting device is disclosed. In embodiments, the system includes a concentrator device and a plurality of sensors. In embodiments, each sensor may be configured to: receive an emitter signal from a transmitting device; generate a demodulated sequence of the emitter signal; generate a time-of-arrival (TOA) estimate of the emitter signal; and transmit the demodulated sequence and the TOA estimate to the concentrator device. In embodiments, the concentrator may be configured to: receive a first demodulated sequence and a first TOA estimate (TOA1) from a first sensor; receive a second demodulated sequence and a second TOA estimate (TOA2), from a second sensor; determine a first arbitrary timing offset (ATO1) between the first demodulated sequence and the second demodulated sequence; and determine a first differential TOA estimate (TOADiff1) between the first sensor and the second sensor.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2019Date of Patent: July 5, 2022Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Publication number: 20210328620Abstract: A spread-spectrum transmitter is disclosed. The transmitter includes a modulator configured to produce an intermediate frequency signal, a frequency shifter configured to shift the intermediate frequency factor by a first factor, and a local oscillator (LO) configured to generate a LO signal. The transmitter further includes a ramp signal generator configured to determine the value of the first factor and a second factor, is configured to transmit the value of the factor to the frequency shifter, is configured to transmit the value of the second factor to the LO, where the frequency of the intermediate frequency signal shifted by the first factor is shifted synchronously with the frequency of the LO signal shifted by the second factor. The transmitter includes a mixer configured to mix the shifted intermediate frequency with the shifted LO signal that has been shifted by the second factor, producing a spread leaked LO signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2021Publication date: October 21, 2021Inventors: Carlos J. Chavez, Sasha Oster, Vadim Olen
-
Publication number: 20210247480Abstract: A system for determining a geographical position of a transmitting device is disclosed. In embodiments, the system includes a concentrator device and a plurality of sensors. In embodiments, each sensor may be configured to: receive an emitter signal from a transmitting device; generate a demodulated sequence of the emitter signal; generate a time-of-arrival (TOA) estimate of the emitter signal; and transmit the demodulated sequence and the TOA estimate to the concentrator device. In embodiments, the concentrator may be configured to: receive a first demodulated sequence and a first TOA estimate (TOA1) from a first sensor; receive a second demodulated sequence and a second TOA estimate (TOA2), from a second sensor; determine a first arbitrary timing offset (ATO1) between the first demodulated sequence and the second demodulated sequence; and determine a first differential TOA estimate (TOADiff1) between the first sensor and the second sensor.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2019Publication date: August 12, 2021Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 10812133Abstract: A communication device may include a communication interface configured to receive signals and a controller configured to: receive an input signal based on the received signals; perform transform operations on the input signal to generate a spectral periodogram of the input signal; calculate spectral vector powers for each bin of a plurality of bins of the spectral periodogram; determine a median spectral power for a selected range of bins of the plurality of bins; generate a median-scaled spectral density vector based on the median spectral power and a reference spectral density of an expected signal; calculate a detection threshold vector based at least in part on the median-scaled spectral density vector; and identify one or more interference-including bins of the plurality of bins of the spectral periodogram by comparing the spectral vector powers for each bin of the plurality of bins to the detection threshold vector.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2020Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 10797920Abstract: System for generating a constant envelope and suppressed cyclic feature signal may include a transmission security (TRANSEC) function, a spread spectrum chip, an M-ary continuous phase modulator, and a pulse-shaped filter. The TRANSEC may generate a pseudorandom symbol by M-ary symbol generation selects a symbol with a signal phase, and the spread spectrum chip corresponding to the generated pseudorandom symbol or a phase rotation of the pseudorandom symbol. The M-ary continuous phase modulator with a delta-phase mapper maps the signal phase based at least in part on the selected symbol. The pulse-shaped filter of the M-ary modulator introduces inter-symbol interference from a previous and a subsequent symbol into a current symbol; the inter-symbol interference may be introduced by the main lobe of the signal phase being contained within a bandwidth of a chip rate of the spread spectrum chip for frequency modulation signal transmission of information by the generated signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2020Date of Patent: October 6, 2020Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 10791010Abstract: In embodiments, a communication node of a multi-node communication network includes a controller communicatively coupled to a communication interface, wherein the controller is configured to: acquire a data payload to be transmitted based on a randomized transmission interval; duplicate a bit sequence of the data payload with a selected spreading pattern; perform bit-to-symbol mapping of the bit sequence based on a selected M-ary number to generate a data payload symbol sequence; randomize a location or value of one or more pilot symbols and one or more data carriers of the data payload symbol sequence; transform frequency-domain symbols of the data payload symbol sequence into time-domain symbols to generate a time-domain data payload signal; remove amplitude fluctuation of the data payload signal to generate a phasor data payload signal; and transmit the phasor data payload signal to at least one additional communication node of the multi-node communication network.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2019Date of Patent: September 29, 2020Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Ryan M. Murphy, Carlos J. Chavez, Michael N. Newhouse
-
Patent number: 10540833Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems, machine-readable media, and methods for detecting and assessing damage to a vehicle. One or more embodiments include determining an amount of damage to a component based on reflected acoustic energy by comparing baseline data before damage is sustained to response data collected after damage is sustained.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: United Services Automobile Association (USAA)Inventors: Jess W. Gingrich, Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 10410439Abstract: The present disclosure provides systems, machine-readable media, and methods for detecting and assessing damage to a motor vehicle. One or more embodiments include dispositioning the motor vehicle based on the detected damage using a repair/scrap threshold.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 2016Date of Patent: September 10, 2019Assignee: United Services Automobile Association (USAA)Inventors: Jess W. Gingrich, Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 10148314Abstract: System and methods for generating and employing coherent multicarrier correlation can include receiving, from a transmitter, a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals associated with a respective plurality of nominal carrier components. A processing circuitry can remove from each received RF signal the respective nominal carrier component to generate a corresponding baseband signal. The processing circuitry can generate, for each baseband signal, a respective correlation signal using the baseband signal and a reference signal. The processing circuitry can incorporate, to each correlation signal, the respective nominal carrier component of the RF signal associated with that correlation signal to generate a respective single-carrier correlation signal. The processing circuitry can aggregate the single-carrier correlation signals to generate a multi-carrier correlation signal.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2017Date of Patent: December 4, 2018Assignee: ROCKWELL COLLINS, INC.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 9992047Abstract: A method for pseudomorphic modulation to mimic a particular type of Radio Frequency (RF) signal transmission in an RF environment may include selecting a physical modulation scheme that is utilized for RF signal transmission in the RF environment. The method may also include pseudorandomly generating a plurality of symbols associated with the physical modulation scheme. The method may further include receiving encoded data for transmitting in the RF environment. The method may also include pseudomorphically modulating the encoded data by mapping the encoded data to the plurality of pseudorandomly generated symbols.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2011Date of Patent: June 5, 2018Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 9941925Abstract: Reference sequence re-modulation techniques and systems are disclosed. A communication system includes a communication data path having a demodulation module configured to demodulate a modulated signal. The system also includes a re-modulation module configured to receive an output message from the communication data path and re-modulate the output message to produce a re-modulated reference sequence. Such a re-modulated reference sequence supports generation of high-precision position, navigation, and timing (PNT) measurements without imposing additional reference sequence overhead on the communication system.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2014Date of Patent: April 10, 2018Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventor: Carlos J. Chávez
-
Patent number: 9325550Abstract: Systems and methods for mitigating multipath effects on precision PNT estimation are disclosed. Frequency-domain windowing techniques are disclosed and utilized to mitigate multipath effects on precision PNT estimation for systems employing coherent communication signals. More specifically, to mitigate multipath effects an input signal, the input signal may be channelized into a plurality of carrier-specific signals, and each carrier-specific signal may be correlated against a reference signal to produce a corresponding carrier-specific correlation result. A window function may be applied to the carrier-specific correlation results for the plurality of carriers to produce a set of carrier-specific weighted correlation results. The set of carrier-specific weighted correlation results may be integrated to produce an integrated correlation output, which may then be utilized to facilitate PNT estimation.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2015Date of Patent: April 26, 2016Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Carlos J. Chávez, James H. Doty
-
Patent number: 9311064Abstract: Embodiments of the invention monitor requests for a source code build of a program. The source code build is generated using the most recent applicable release of the dependencies. The source code build is dynamically merged into at least one subsequent release. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2013Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: United Services Automobile AssociationInventors: Paula Whittington, Sean M. Hager, Carlos J. Chavez
-
Patent number: 9057772Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for estimating the features of a radio frequency signal including a reference signal generator configured for generating a reference signal from a complex signal and one or more feature estimation units configured to generate one or more feature estimates from the reference signal and the complex signal. Techniques for creating reference signals from both signals spread by a scrambling code and FM signals are discussed.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2010Date of Patent: June 16, 2015Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Carlos J. Chavez, W. Sam Spencer, Shubha L. Kadambe, Robert J. Frank, Gina M. Reyes, Michael N. Newhouse, Jason A. Fuemmeler
-
Patent number: 8743854Abstract: An apparatus and method for signal separation and SINR improvement is disclosed. In particular, disclosed is an iterative technique whereby a noisy signal, that may include signals from one or more distinct emitters, is first improved through an SINR improvement technique. Next, one signal from the noisy signal is identified and a reference signal substantially free of noise and interference is generated for this signal, and then this reference signal is subtracted from the noisy signal. This process is repeated until no other signals may be identified. In this way, the signal with the highest SINR may be identified first and then removed from the original signal. As such, the identified signal is no longer present as interference for the remaining signals, thus improving each of the remaining signals' respective SINRs.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2010Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Jason A. Fuemmeler, Gina M. Reyes, Shubha L. Kadambe, Robert J. Frank, Carlos J. Chavez, W. Sam Spencer, Michael N. Newhouse
-
Patent number: 8699971Abstract: An apparatus for identifying a specific emitter in the presence of noise and/or interference is disclosed. The apparatus includes a sensor configured to sense radio frequency signal data, the signal data containing noise and signal from at least one emitter, a reference estimation unit configured to estimate a reference signal relating to the signal transmitted by one emitter, a feature estimation unit configured to generate one or more estimates of one or more feature from the reference signal and the signal transmitted by that particular emitter, and an emitter identifier configured to identify the signal transmitted by that particular emitter as belonging to a specific device using one or more feature estimates. The emitter identifier identifies the signal transmitted by that particular emitter as belonging to a specific device using Gaussian Mixture Models and the Bayesian decision engine.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2012Date of Patent: April 15, 2014Assignee: Rockwell Collins, Inc.Inventors: Shubha L. Kadambe, Jason A. Fuemmeler, Carlos J. Chavez, William S. Spencer, Gina M. Reyes, Robert J. Frank, Michael N. Newhouse