Abstract: Continuous twisting or stranding machine A twisting, doubling and/or stranding machine in which one of the yarns (1) is supplied from elemental spools (B) supported on a creel (3) mounted at the upper part of the machine, it being possible for said creel to be moved between a lowered loading position and a raised working position and vice versa.

Abstract: Machine for spinning and texturing by false twisting, in which the false-twist zone comprises a plurality of identical texturing stations arranged side by side on a common frame, each station comprising in order, with regard to the displacement of the thread (2) during its texturing treatment:a first delivery (3) associated, if appropriate, with a system for drawing the thread (2) and making it possible to deliver the thread to be textured;a heating device (4) followed by a cooling zone (5) for the heated thread;a false-twist spindle (6);a second take-up (7) for the textured thread emerging from the false-twist spindle (6);if appropriate, a third take-up (8) of the thread, downstream of which is arranged a second thermal treatment zone (9), and;a final take-up arranged immediately in front of the receiving members,wherein the feed of threads to all the texturing stations is carried out from means for the spinning and drawing of chemical threads, which means are mounted on said texturing machine, the threads p

Abstract: It comprises a bowl (2) driven positively in rotation and a guide finger (3) which is spaced from the bowl (2) and is mounted on an arm (6) articulated relative to a support (7) mounted on the frame of the machine.The shaft (8) supporting the bowl (2) is equipped with a drive roller (12) which, in the working position, bears against a drive shaft extending over the entire length of the machine and common to all the workstations which the latter comprises.The articulated arm (6) is associated with means which, on the one hand, hold the drive roller (12) in bearing contact, with adjustable pressure, against the drive shaft during normal operation and, on the other hand, are neutralized when the articulated arm is moved away from said drive shaft.

Abstract: A machine for making a mixed yarn by combining two false-twist textured yarns is disclosed. The machine comprises drawing systems (3A, 3B; 8A, 8B) arranged on either side of the texturing area and mounted alternately on two separately controlled parallel, shafts, and heat treatment units (5A, 5B) located in the false twisting area and having a temperature controlled by two mutually separated systems. The false-twist spindles (7) are power spindles with a speed that may be varied to suit each kind of yarn. The machine comprises joining device (9) for interlacing two yarns from two different texturing positions, the device being arranged, when seen from the front, between the positions so that the two yarns (2A, 2B) follow identical paths before being joined.

Abstract: An improved machine for continuously twisting or cabling, as well as thermally treating of yarns includes a central stand capable of supporting a plurality of stations. Each station includes a direct cabling or double twist spindle for supporting and twisting or cabling a first yarn package together with a second yarn. The treatment zone is located downstream from the spindle wherein the yarn is delivered using a take-up which eliminates tension resulting from the cabling or twisting operation. The treatment zone includes a vertically disposed oven and adjacent cooling area. A take-up and return system adjacent the oven allows multiple passes to be taken through the oven, as needed, to treat the yarn under minimal tension to the cooling area and to a winding system.

Abstract: A yarn tensioning unit for use in a textile machine that includes a shaft having a pulley mounted for rotation thereon over which yarn is conducted. A pneumatic cylinder is slidably mounted on the shaft which contains a piston that is affixed to the shaft to form an expandable chamber with one end wall of the cylinder. The opposite end wall of the housing is magnetically coupled to the pulley to establish a magnetic brake for the pulley. The spacing between the cylinder end wall and the pulley is adjusted by controlling the flow of fluid into and out of the expandable chamber to vary the magnetic braking force exerted upon the pulley.

Abstract: A drawing/false twist texturizing process capable of being implemented during the treatment of the yarn. During the treatment, the point of striction is localized during the drawing phase by bringing about an abrupt break or modification in the trajectory of the yarn while it is rising in temperature in the texturizing zone. This is achieved by pressing on a surface or element allowing the twist imparted by the false-twisting spindle to be taken back as far as the first feed system. The modification in the trajectory of the yarn is achieved in the actual oven either while the yarn is rising in temperature or in the vicinity of the zone where it reaches its optimum treatment temperature.

Abstract: A weaving loom for forming a fabric that includes two vertically adjacent modules and a damping member mounted therebetween. The lower module contains a mechanism for unwinding warp yarn, forming the shed and unwinding the fabric. The upper module contains a mechanism for inserting the weft, controlling the reed and feeding the resulting fabric.

Abstract: A weaving machine in which the weft is inserted by two grippers into a shed from opposite sides of the machine and the pick being beaten by a reed carried by a batten. The grippers and the batten are controlled by electrical motors supplied in parallel by one or more frequency converters and are linked together by a synchronizing mechanism.

Abstract: This invention relates to a device (mandrel) serving as element for maintaining a cylindrical support tube around which yarn is wound. It is constituted by two elementary sleeves, mounted opposite each other on the drive shaft, said sleeves comprising peripheral fingers regularly spaced with respect to one another, the fingers of one sleeve abutting against the surface included between the fingers of the other sleeve. At least one of the elementary sleeves is mounted free in translation on the drive shaft and thrust means tend to maintain the two sleeves in spaced apart relationship with respect to each other, with the result that the ends of the fingers tend to move radially outward with respect to the axis of the mandrel and to firmly fix the cylindrical support tube disposed therearound.

Abstract: Device for regulating the tension of a thread through the different transformation operations to which said thread is subjected during its manufacture, said device being of the type forming an assembly comprising cups between which passes the thread, said cups being mounted on a hub and locked in position one against the other by way of a nut, and said hub being mounted on a rotary shaft which is common to all the positions of one face of the machine, device wherein: the cups are mounted in pairs on either side of a cylindrical track which is fast in rotation with said cups, said track having a diameter at least equal to the diameter of the circle of contact between the two cups, and said thread being, while thrown, in contact with the central cylindrical track, and after throwing, pushed back onto the side tracks constituted by each pair of cups in order to be placed in the normal working conditions after throwing; and the nuts holding each pair of cups one against the other enable a variation of their press

Abstract: The invention relates to a machine for producing a cabled yarn from two strands supplied from different supply sources. The two strands are twisted together over a freely rotatable roller disposed on the same axis as the upper bobbin, and the yarns which have been joined on the doubling roller, are subjected before winding, to the action of a compensating system which absorbs variations of tension and is adapted to actuate means for stopping the machine if one of the strands should break.

Abstract: A double twist spindle comprising a shaft adapted to be rotatably driven, the shaft having a first end to be supported on a machine frame, a package carrying assembly rotatably mounted at the opposed end of the shaft for rotation independently of the shaft, the assembly including a base for supporting an end of a bobbin, a hollow axle co-axial with the shaft, and a magnet for retaining the assembly against rotation with the shaft, and a bowl element fixed to the second end portion of the shaft for rotation with the shaft. The bowl element comprises a hollow bowl which is co-axial with the shaft, which extends around the package carrying assembly, and which has a conduit defining a yarn passage with a yarn outlet. The hollow bowl has a first part which is of truncated conical shape in the region of the yarn outlet, the first part having a gradual slope, and has a further part which extends from the diverging end of the first part, the first part having a concave bell mouthed configuration.

Abstract: An apparatus for winding up yarn on a spool having a spool rotatably carrier by a spool holder, a frictional drive member in contact with the spool, a spring for centering the spool in the spool holder, a pressure compensator for altering the pressure between the spool and the frictional drive member as a bobbin is wound on the spool, and a shock absorber for controlling the displacement of the spool holder is disclosed.