Abstract: Provided is a system and method for controlling overload in a telecommunications network. The network carries a traffic load that may include traffic of multiple classes and mixed types. The method determines whether the traffic load has exceeded one or more overload thresholds. Each threshold is associated with a class or type of traffic. If one or more of the thresholds have been exceeded, the method sets a timer associated with the exceeded threshold. Each timer has a state (e.g., expired or not expired) and the states of the timers are used to look up a function for controlling the overload. The function is used to alter the traffic flow of one or more of the traffic classes.

Abstract: Provided is a system and method for controlling overload in a telecommunications network. The network carries a traffic load that may exceed a maximum resource capacity and drive the network into an overload state. The method determines whether an overload state has occurred by comparing a current resource capacity to an overload onset threshold. If the threshold has been exceeded, the method blocks a certain percentage of traffic. An incrementally increasing percentage of traffic is blocked until the resource capacity crosses an overload abatement level. The method then incrementally decreases the percentage of blocked traffic until no traffic is blocked.

Abstract: A printing head of the type in which the tips of the needles are guided in two parallel rows by a pair of matrices disposed side by side comprises a support which carries a first matrix. The support is fixed to a printing body. The second matrix is carried by a support movable on the printing body so as to move the second matrix in parallel to the first from a position in which the tips of the needles in the two rows are at the same heights, for high-speed printing to the position in which the tips of the needles in one row are located at the heights of the spaces between the tips of the needles in the other row, for high definition printing. The movable support is connected to the printing body by a parallelogram structure in which two parallel sides are constituted by the support and the printing body while two other sides are formed by resiliently-deformable members. A pre-loaded, resilient biasing member maintains the movable support against a first abutment.

Abstract: A dot matrix printing head on which the tips of the printing pins are supported on a matrix, in turn supported on a body designed to travel in the printing plane, in two side by side, parallel offset rows; mainly characterized by the fact that the matrix is supported in idle manner on the supporting body; the printing head presenting means for selectively turning the matrix into two angular positions, in a first of which, the rows of pins are substantially perpendicular to the printing plane for enabling high-definition printing, and in a second of which, both rows of pins are arranged obliquely in relation to the printing plane, and at such an angle that the tips of the pins in both rows are coplanar, thus enabling high-speed printing. (FIGS. 2 and 4).

Abstract: A re-inking device is fitted to a cartridge for an inked ribbon. The cartridge comprises a magazine housing the ribbon which is of the closed loop type and which is disposed in randomly distributed loops, and a pair of rollers for the unidirectional feed movement of the ribbon. The re-inking device comprises an ink reservoir or inker, an ink metering wick and a spring. The pair of rollers comprises two toothed wheels and the inker is disposed in a housing adjacent to the wheels. The ink metering wick comprises a bundle of capillary fibres and is disposed between the inker and the wheel. The spring presses on the metering wick to hold the fibres at one end in constant contact with the outside surface of the wheel. The crests of the teeth of the wheels are of a rounded section and the inker is of a parallelepipedic shape, is of polyester fibres with external co-extrusion and contains an amount of ink such as to occupy only half the volume of the inker.

Abstract: A matrix printing device includes a housing body which can effect a translational movement relative to a printing surface in use, a plurality of wires slidable in the housing body and each having one end for acting on the print surface as a result of a thrust exerted on the other end, and a plurality of oscillating operating members each of which can exert a thrust on a respective wire. Electromagnetic excitation circuits selectively oscillate each of the operating members from a rest position to a position of thrusting the respective wire. The operating members are fixed to a single resilient support element. The position of fixing of each operating member to the support element and the resilient properties of the support element determine, respectively, the path of oscillation of the operating member and the degree of resilient force which returns the member to the rest position.

Abstract: The apparatus comprises a reversible conveyor disposed between a deflection station and an access slot. The deflection station allows the dispensing of an empty envelope from a magazine 11 towards the conveyor and the deposition of an envelope containing valuables from the conveyor into a drawer. The apparatus further comprises a printing device at an intermediate position along the length of the conveyor for printing data serially on the envelope during its transfer to the drawer. This is disposed in a safe and is of the sealed type, including two motor driven rollers for inserting the envelope into the drawer. The rollers can be locked in such a way as to close the access to the drawer when the drawer is open. The apparatus is controlled by a microprocessor in two way communication with a central control unit of the apparatus.

Abstract: The printer is included in an apparatus for depositing valuables in envelopes, which are conveyed to a depositor at a constant speed. The printer includes a type wheel inked by a removable inking roller and selectively rotatable by a stepping motor, each time from the angular position of the previous printed character.A guiding roller normally holds the envelope distanced from the type wheel and is removed at a constant rate for causing the envelope to be printed.In the interval between two subsequent character printing operations the envelope is advanced one letter space, whereas the type wheel has time to be rotated at least one revolution.