Abstract: A control valve comprises a valve assembly disposed within a housing and including a valve member movable to open and closed positions with respect to a passageway between the housing inlet and outlet. The valve assembly further includes a plunger reciprocatable within a chamber to an extended position causing the valve member to close the passageway, or to a retracted position permitting the valve member to open the passageway. The control valve further includes a presettable limit member presettable within the chamber to be engaged by the plunger to fix its retracted position, and thereby to preset the magnitude of reciprocatory movement of the plunger and the cross-sectional area of the passageway when the valve member is in its open position.

Abstract: An impacting device useful with a pneumatic drive comprises a housing formed with an outer large-diameter bore and an inner small-diameter bore defining an annular shoulder at their juncture. A driving element within the large-diameter bore is limited against movement by the annular shoulder. A plunger movable within both bores is urged by a spring into the large-diameter bore in engagement with the driving element and carries an impacting element, such as a ball, at its opposite end. A air-vent formed through the housing wall is in communication with the first bore at a location so as to be on the inner side of the driving element when the latter is in its initial position, and at the opposite side of the driving element when the latter has been driven by pressurized air pulses to limit against the annular shoulder. Thereafter the plunger continues moving, under its own inertia, to cause the impacting element at the outer end of the plunger to engage the workpiece.