Patents by Inventor Cawthon Smith

Cawthon Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5306412
    Abstract: The subject invention teaches the use of mechanical vibration to enhance the electrostatic dispersion of sample solutions into the small, highly charged droplets that can produce ions of solute species for mass spectrometric analysis. Such vibration turns out to be surprisingly effective at ultrasonic frequencies for solutions with flow rates, conductivities and surface tensions too high for stable dispersion by electrostatic forces alone as in conventional electrospray ionization. Several embodiments of the invention are described for purposes of illustration. Other possible embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Analytica of Branford, Inc.
    Inventors: Craig M. Whitehouse, John B. Fenn, Shida Shen, Cawthon Smith