Abstract: The present invention relates to a molecule for use in the treatment and/or prevention of viral infections caused by highly pathogenic coronaviruses, including Severe Acute Respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2), or variants thereof, Severe Acute Respiratory syndrome Coronavirus ((SARS)-COV) and sarbecoviruses, said molecule being a mannose binding lectin (MBL) polypeptide, or a functional fragment, derivative, mutein or variant thereof, or an homologue having a percentage of identity with MBL polypeptide of at least 50, 60, 70, 80 or 90%, preferably for use in the treatment and/or prevention of 2019 Coronavirus disease (COVID-19).

Abstract: The present invention refers to an in-vitro or ex vivo method for the prognosis of a Coronavirus disease and/or for the monitoring of the efficacy of a therapeutic treatment of a Coronavirus disease having the steps of: a) detecting and/or measuring the amount of the protein PTX3 or of fragments thereof or of the polynucleotide coding for the protein or of fragments thereof in an isolated biological sample obtained from the subject Preferably the method further includes—the step: b) comparing the same with a proper control.

Abstract: The present invention is in the field of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and relates to human interleukin-2 (IL-2) for use in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a human subject, wherein each dose of human IL-2 administered to said subject is between 0.1×106 to 3×106 international units (IU) Human IL-2 is preferably administered in cycles of 3 to 7 days of once-daily sub-cutaneous injection of 0.1×106 to 3×106 HI human IL-2. The treatment does not comprise the administration of regulatory T cells to the subject, who is preferably also under riluzole treatment. The administered human IL-2 is preferably not complexed with anti-hIL-2 antibodies and the treatment also preferably does not comprise the administration of rapamycin or any other suppressive agent of effector T cells (Teffs) to the subject.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a stably or transiently IL-1R8 deficient isolated human cell, being a natural killer (NK) cell or T cell and to their medical use, preferably in the treatment of tumours and infections.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a diagnostic test for inflammatory endothelial dysfunctions in pregnant women. Particularly, the present invention relates to a method of diagnosing or evaluating the risk of contracting an inflammatory endothelial dysfunction of the maternal compartment comprising the following steps: a) detecting the plasma levels of long pentraxin PTX3 in blood samples taken from a pregnant woman; b) comparing the PTX3 plasma level data, obtained according to step a), with statistically significant PTX3 plasma level data of normal pregnant population.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a diagnostic test for inflammatory endothelial dysfunctions in pregnant women. Particularly, the present invention relates to a method of diagnosing or evaluating the risk of contracting an inflammatory endothelial dysfunction of the maternal compartment comprising the following steps: a) detecting the plasma levels of long pentraxin PTX3 in blood samples taken from a pregnant woman; b) comparing the PTX3 plasma level data, obtained according to step a), with statistically significant PTX3 plasma level data of normal pregnant population.

Abstract: The use of inhibitors of long pentraxin PTX3 for the preparation of a medicament for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases and of degenerative diseases of bone and cartilage is described.