Patents by Inventor Chain T. Liu

Chain T. Liu has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7052561
    Abstract: A bulk amorphous alloy has the approximate composition: Fe(100?a?b?c?d?e)YaMnbTcMdXe wherein: T includes at least one of the group consisting of: Ni, Cu, Cr and Co; M includes at least one of the group consisting of W, Mo, Nb, Ta, Al and Ti; X includes at least one of the group consisting of Co, Ni and Cr; a is an atomic percentage, and a<5; b is an atomic percentage, and b?25; c is an atomic percentage, and c?25; d is an atomic percentage, and d?25; and e is an atomic percentage, and 5?e?30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: UT-Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: ZhaoPing Lu, Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 6982122
    Abstract: An alloy composition includes, in atomic percent: about 1 to about 10% of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Zr and Hf, balance Ir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: UT-Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Easo P. George, Everett E. Bloom
  • Publication number: 20040154701
    Abstract: A bulk amorphous alloy includes the approximate composition Fe(100-a-b-c-d-e-f)YaMbTcAldSneBf wherein: M comprises at least one of the group consisting of: Zr, Hf, Pb, Ti, Nb, Mo and W; T comprises at least one of the group consisting of Co, Ni and Cr; a is an atomic percentage, and a<5; b is an atomic percentage, and 2≦b≦25; c is an atomic percentage, and 1≦c≦16; d is an atomic percentage, and d<5; e is an atomic percentage, and e<5; and f is an atomic percentage, and 11≦f≦22.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2003
    Publication date: August 12, 2004
    Inventors: Zhao P. Lu, Chain T. Liu, Seetharama C. Deevi
  • Patent number: 6562156
    Abstract: A method of making a bulk metallic glass composition includes the steps of: a. providing a starting material suitable for making a bulk metallic glass composition, for example, BAM-11; b. adding at least one impurity-mitigating dopant, for example, Pb, Si, B, Sn, P, to the starting material to form a doped starting material; and c. converting the doped starting material to a bulk metallic glass composition so that the impurity-mitigating dopant reacts with impurities in the starting material to neutralize deleterious effects of the impurities on the formation of the bulk metallic glass composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: UT-Battelle, LLC
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Publication number: 20030034099
    Abstract: A method of making a bulk metallic glass composition includes the steps of:
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2001
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 6245164
    Abstract: Dual phase alloys of chromium containing 2 to 11 atomic percent tantalum with minor amounts of Mo, Cr, Ti, Y, La, Cr, Si and Ge are disclosed. These alloys contain two phases including Laves phase and Cr-rich solid solution in either eutectic structures or dispersed Laves phase particles in the Cr-rich solid solution matrix. The alloys have superior mechanical properties at high temperature and good oxidation resistance when heated to above 1000° C. in air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: U T Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Michael P. Brady, Jiahong Zhu, Peter F. Tortorelli
  • Patent number: 6238620
    Abstract: A novel Ni3Al-based alloy exhibits strengths and hardness in excess of the standard base alloy IC-221M at temperatures of up to about 1000° C. The alloy is useful in tool and die applications requiring such temperatures, and for structural elements in engineering systems exposed to such temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: U.T.Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Everett E. Bloom
  • Patent number: 6106640
    Abstract: Intermetallic alloys composed essentially of: 15.5% to 17.0% Al, 3.5% to 5.5% Mo, 4% to 8% Cr, 0.04% to 0.2% Zr, 0.04% to 1.5% B, balance Ni, are characterized by melting points above 1200.degree. C. and superior strengths at temperatures above 1000.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 5725691
    Abstract: Alloys for use in structural applications based upon NiAl to which are added selected elements to enhance room temperature ductility and high temperature strength. Specifically, small additions of molybdenum produce a beneficial alloy, while further additions of boron, carbon, iron, niobium, tantalum, zirconium and hafnium further improve performance of alloys at both room temperature and high temperatures. A preferred alloy system composition is Ni--(49.1.+-.0.8%)Al--(1.0.+-.0.8%)Mo--(0.7.+-.0.5%)Nb/Ta/Zr/Hf--(nearly zero to 0.03%)B/C, where the % is at. % in each of the concentrations. All alloys demonstrated good oxidation resistance at the elevated temperatures. The alloys can be fabricated into components using conventional techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 5545373
    Abstract: This invention relates to improved corrosion-resistant iron-aluminide intermetallic alloys. The alloys of this invention comprise, in atomic percent, from about 30% to about 40% aluminum alloyed with from about 0.1% to about 0.5% carbon, no more than about 0.04% boron such that the atomic weight ratio of boron to carbon in the alloy is in the range of from about 0.01:1 to about 0.08:1, from about 0.01 to about 3.5% of one or more transition metals selected from Group IVB, VB, and VIB elements and the balance iron wherein the alloy exhibits improved resistance to hot cracking during welding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip J. Maziasz, Gene M. Goodwin, Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 5320802
    Abstract: The specification discloses a corrosion-resistant intermetallic alloy comprising, in atomic percent, an FeAl iron aluminide containing from about 30 to about 40% aluminum alloyed with from about 0.01 to 0.4% zirconium and from 0.01 to about 0.8% boron. The alloy exhibits considerably improved room temperature ductility for enhanced usefulness in structural applications. The high temperature strength and fabricability is improved by alloying with molybdenum, carbon, chromium and vanadium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Claudette G. McKamey, Peter F. Tortorelli, Stan A. David
  • Patent number: 5282907
    Abstract: The specification discloses chromium-niobium alloys which exhibit improved mechanical properties at high temperatures in the range of 1250.degree. C. and improved room temperature ductility. The alloys contain a Cr.sub.2 Nb-rich intermetallic phase and a Cr-rich phase with an overall niobium concentration in the range of from about 5 to about 18 at. %. The high temperature strength is substantially greater than that of state of the art nickel-based superalloys for enhanced high temperature service. Further improvements in the properties of the compositions are obtained by alloying with rhenium and aluminum; and additional rare-earth and other elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Masao Takeyama
  • Patent number: 5108700
    Abstract: The specification discloses nickel aluminide alloys which include as a component from about 0.5 to about 4 at. % of one or more of the elements selected from the group consisting of molybdenum or niobium to substantially improve the mechanical properties of the alloys in the cast condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1992
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 5006308
    Abstract: The specification discloses nickel aluminide alloys including nickel, aluminum, chromium, zirconium and boron wherein the concentration of zirconium is maintained in the range of from about 0.05 to about 0.35 atomic percent to improve the ductility, strength and fabricability of the alloys at 1200.degree. C. Titanium may be added in an amount equal to about 0.2 to about 0.5 atomic percent to improve the mechanical properties of the alloys and the addition of a small amount of carbon further improves hot fabricability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Vinod K. Sikka
  • Patent number: 4961903
    Abstract: An improved iron aluminide alloy of the DO.sub.3 type that has increased room temperature ductility and improved high elevated temperature strength. The alloy system further is resistant to corrosive attack in the environments of advanced energy corrosion systems such as those using fossil fuels. The resultant alloy is relatively inexpensive as contrasted to nickel based and high nickel steels currently utilized for structural components. The alloy system consists essentially of 26-30 at. % aluminum, 0.5-10 at. % chromium, 0.02-0.3 at. % boron plus carbon, up to 2 at. % molybdenum, up to 1 at. % niobium, up to 0.5 at. % zirconium, up to 0.1 at. % yttrium, up to 0.5 at. % vanadium and the balance iron.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 9, 1990
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Claudette G. McKamey, Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 4839140
    Abstract: An improved nickel-iron aluminide containing chromium and molybdenum additions to improve resistance to sulfur attack.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: John V. Cathcart, Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 4731221
    Abstract: Nickel aluminides and nickel-iron aluminides treated with hafnium or zirconium, boron and cerium to which have been added chromium to significantly improve high temperature ductility, creep resistance and oxidation properties in oxidizing environments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1988
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 4722828
    Abstract: Nickel-iron aluminides are described that are based on Ni.sub.3 Al, and have significant iron content, to which additions of hafnium, boron, carbon and cerium are made resulting in Ni.sub.3 Al base alloys that can be fabricated at higher temperatures than similar alloys previously developed. Further addition of molybdenum improves oxidation and cracking resistance. These alloys possess the advantages of ductility, hot fabricability, strength, and oxidation resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1988
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu
  • Patent number: 4711761
    Abstract: Alloys are described which contain nickel, aluminum, boron, iron and in some instances manganese, niobium and titanium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1987
    Assignee: Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Chain T. Liu, Carl C. Koch
  • Patent number: 4647427
    Abstract: Long range ordered alloys are described having the nominal composition (Fe,Ni,Co).sub.3 (V,M) where M is a ductility enhancing metal selected from the group Ti, Zr, Hf with additions of small amounts of cerium and niobium to drammatically enhance the creep properties of the resulting alloys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventor: Chain T. Liu