Abstract: An electroporation apparatus comprising an elongated hollow member in order to provide a uniform electric field during electroporation, wherein specifically, electroporation is carried out by applying electric pulses through a couple of electrodes from both end parts of the elongated hollow member, after the hollow member is charged with fluid specimen including cells and material which would be injected into the cells.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for detecting an antigen in an analysis sample, the method including: (a) contacting an analysis sample with a detection antibody with which a marker generating a detectable signal is combined and which specifically binds to the antigen; (b) contacting a capture antibody with the resultant product of step (a), the capture antibody specifically binding to an antigen to be detected; (c) contacting the detection antibody, with which the marker generating a detectable signal is combined, with a reference substance which is bound to a surface of a solid substrate and which includes an epitope to which the detection antibody specifically binds; (d) measuring signals generated from the markers of the resultant product of step (b) and the resultant product of step (c); and (e) analyzing the measured signals to determine the presence or absence and amount of the antigen in the analysis sample.