Abstract: A display device includes a first base substrate including a display area and a peripheral area around the display area; a voltage line disposed on the peripheral area of the first base substrate; a protrusion disposed on the voltage line and including a first pattern containing a first color material and a second pattern containing a second color material different from the first color material; a connection electrode disposed on the protrusion and connected with the voltage line; and a light-blocking pattern disposed on the connection electrode and provided with an opening for partially exposing the connection electrode, wherein the protrusion includes a multilayer portion where the first pattern and the second pattern overlap each other and a single-layer portion where the first pattern and the second pattern do not overlap each other, and a lateral surface of the light-blocking pattern, defining the opening, overlaps the single-layer portion.

Abstract: A color conversion substrate includes a base on which first to third light outputting regions and a light shielding region surrounding the first to third light outputting regions are defined; first to third color filters on the base in the first to third light outputting regions, respectively; a first light shielding member on the first color filter in the light shielding region; a light transmission pattern on the first color filter; a first wavelength conversion pattern on the second color filter and which converts light of a first color into light of a second color; and a second wavelength conversion pattern on the third color filter and which converts the light of the first color into light of a third color. A first opening located in the light shielding region is defined in at least one of the light transmission pattern and the first and second wavelength conversion patterns.

Abstract: A display device is provided. A display device includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a row axis and in a column axis that intersects the row axis, a first substrate on which a light-emitting element disposed in each of the pixels is disposed, a second substrate which faces the first substrate, and a first wavelength conversion pattern disposed on the second substrate in a first pixel column and which converts wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting element. The first wavelength conversion pattern includes a first main pattern part arranged in a stripe fashion along the column axis and a protruding pattern part projected from the first main pattern part toward at least one of first and second directions of the row axis.

Abstract: A quantum dot, a color conversion panel, and a display device, the quantum dot including a core; and a shell layer positioned outside of the core, wherein at least one of the core and the shell layer is doped with aluminum, silicon, titanium, magnesium, or zinc, and the core includes a Group III-V compound.

Abstract: Disclosed is a liquid crystal composition including at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a liquid crystal compound expressed by Formula 1-1 and a liquid crystal compound expressed by Formula 1-2; at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a self-alignment compound expressed by Formula 2-1 and a self-alignment compound expressed by Formula 2-2; and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a reactive mesogen expressed by Formula 3-1, a reactive mesogen expressed by Formula 3-2, a reactive mesogen expressed by Formula 3-3, a reactive mesogen expressed by Formula 3-4, and a reactive mesogen expressed by Formula 3-5. The liquid crystal composition also has negative dielectric anisotropy.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method of the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a gate stack comprising interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns alternately stacked on each other, a channel hole passing through the gate stack, a memory layer formed on a sidewall of the channel hole, a channel layer formed on the memory layer, a core insulating layer filling a central region of the channel hole, and a capping layer formed on the core insulating layer and surrounded by an upper end of the channel layer. The capping layer has a conductive dopant and a growth inhibition impurity.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating Mycobacterium sp. infection or a related symptom thereof, wherein the pharmaceutical composition includes a compound including a peptide represented by Formula 1, or an isomer, a derivative, a solvate, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a method using the same. The pharmaceutical composition has anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity against Mycobacteria, e.g., Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and palliates inflammatory response caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Thus, the pharmaceutical composition may be used in preventing or treating Mycobacterium sp. infection or a related symptom thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a novel peptide compound, a method of producing the same, and use of the peptide compound. Since the peptide compound has anticancer activity, the peptide compound may be used for the prevention or treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Provided are a wavelength conversion layer and a display device. A color conversion element comprises: a wavelength conversion layer; one or more low refractive layers which are disposed on and/or under the wavelength conversion layer and have a lower refractive index than the wavelength conversion layer; and one or more capping layers which are disposed between the wavelength conversion layer and the low refractive layers and/or on a surface opposite to a surface of each of the low refractive layers which faces the wavelength conversion layer.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition includes: at least one liquid crystal compound selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 1-1 to 1-8; at least one self-aligned compound selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 2-1 and 2-2; and at least one reactive mesogen selected from the group consisting of Chemical Formulas 3-1 to 3-5. Compositions and devices constructed therewith are capable of ameliorating liquid crystal drip spots that typically occur in a manufacturing process. In addition, the display devices using the composition do not require an additional alignment layer, which simplifies manufacturing.

Abstract: An autonomous vehicle guidance system enables a partially assembled battery-electric vehicle (BEV) to be guided through an assembly process with the temporary addition of a sensor skid. The partially assembled BEV includes a vehicle body, a vehicle controller coupled to the vehicle body, a battery electrically coupled to the vehicle controller, a sensor skid configured to be coupled under the vehicle body of the BEV. The sensor skid is configured to guide the BEV through an assembly process. The sensor skid includes a skid body configured to be coupled under the vehicle body of the BEV and a plurality of sensors coupled to the skid body. The sensor skid includes a skid controller in communication with the sensors and the vehicle controller. The skid controller is coupled to the sensor skid.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition, comprising, at least one compound represented by Formula 1-A: wherein, in the Formula 1-A, R—*, R1—*, Q-*, *—Z1-*, *—Z2-*, n1, n2, n3, n4, L1-*, L2-*, L3-*, L4-*, L5-*, L6-*, L7-*, and L8-* are the same as defined in the specification, and * is defined as a bonding site to a neighboring atom.

Abstract: The present specification provides an adhesive composition for optical use, including a polybutadiene rubber having a reactive group including one or more selected from the group consisting of a hydroxy group and a (meth)acrylate group, the reactive group bonded to a main chain thereof, and an adhesive film for optical film, including an adhesive layer including a photocured product of the adhesive composition for optical use.

Abstract: Provided are a novel peptide compound, a method of producing the same, and use of the peptide compound. Since the peptide compound has anticancer activity, the peptide compound may be used for the prevention or treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Smart glasses for selectively tracking a target of visual cognition according to the present invention include a first camera configured to capture a first input image that is a first-person view image of a user, a second camera configured to capture a second input image containing sight line information of the user, a display configured to output additional information corresponding to the first input image, a memory configured to store a program for selectively tracking a target of visual cognition on the basis of the first and second input images, and a processor configured to execute the program stored in the memory, wherein upon executing the program, the processor is configured to detect the target of visual cognition from the first input image and determine, from the second input image, whether the user is in an inattentive state with respect to the target of visual cognition.

Abstract: A display device including a liquid crystal panel assembly including a plurality of pixels, a data driver applying a data voltage to a plurality of data lines which is connected to the plurality of pixels, and a common voltage generator providing a common voltage to the liquid crystal panel assembly, in which the common voltage is an optimal common voltage for a maximum grayscale at which a flicker is minimized while a data voltage with a maximum grayscale is applied to the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area. The first substrate and the second substrate face and are attached to each other. A first polarizer is disposed on the display area of the first substrate. A second polarizer is entirely disposed on the display area and the non-display area of the second substrate and has a non-overlapping region which does not overlap the first polarizer in the non-display area. A light leakage prevention pattern is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate in the non-overlapping region of the first polarizer and the second polarizer and includes a color filter pattern and a light blocking pattern which overlap each other.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) includes: a first pixel configured to emit first light having a first wavelength; a second pixel configured to emit second light having a second wavelength longer than the first wavelength; a third pixel configured to emit third light having a third wavelength longer than the second wavelength; and a liquid crystal (LC) panel in which driving voltages for maximum transmittances for the first light, the second light, and the third light are different from each other. The LCD is configured to apply different voltages to pixel electrodes of the first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel, respectively, such that the first light, the second light, and the third light respectively emitted by the first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel are transmitted at the respective maximum transmittances.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a thin film transistor provided on the substrate, a first electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a second electrode overlapping the first electrode, and a partition wall and a light-emitting device layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode. The partition wall may include a main chain and a side chain connected to the main chain, and a carbon number of the side chain may be equal to or greater than 14.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display including a first substrate, a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer includes a liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition includes at least one of liquid crystal compounds including a cyclopentadienyl group.