Abstract: Discussed are a gate shift register and a flat panel display using the same. The flat panel display includes a display panel for displaying an image, a gate driver for driving a plurality of gate lines of the display panel, and a timing controller for outputting a gate start pulse and a plurality of clock pulses each having first to third voltages, to control the gate driver. The gate driver includes a gate shift register for generating scan pulses each having the first to third voltages, using the clock pulses, and supplying the generated scan pulses to the gate lines, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing ultra low phosphorus and carbon ferromanganese having 0.1 wt % or less carbon and 0.03 wt % or less phosphorus. The method includes preparing low carbon silicomanganese having low phosphorus content, preparing molten manganese slag, subjecting the molten manganese slag and the low carbon silicomanganese having low phosphorus content to primary mixing and stirring at a ratio of 70˜72:28˜30 in a ladle, thus producing a metal melt and slag, and subjecting the metal melt separated from the above slag and the molten manganese slag identical to that used in the primary mixing and stirring to secondary mixing and stirring, thus producing slag and a metal melt including 91˜93 wt % manganese, 0.60˜0.85 wt % silicon, 0.05˜0.10 wt % carbon and 0.015˜0.02 wt % phosphorus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing ultra low phosphorus and carbon ferromanganese having 0.1 wt % or less carbon and 0.03 wt % or less phosphorus. The method includes preparing low carbon silicomanganese having low phosphorus content, preparing molten manganese slag, subjecting the molten manganese slag and the low carbon silicomanganese having low phosphorus content to primary mixing and stirring at a ratio of 70˜72:28˜30 in a ladle, thus producing a metal melt and slag, and subjecting the metal melt separated from the above slag and the molten manganese slag identical to that used in the primary mixing and stirring to secondary mixing and stirring, thus producing slag and a metal melt including 91˜93 wt % manganese, 0.60˜0.85 wt % silicon, 0.05˜0.10 wt % carbon and 0.015˜0.02 wt % phosphorus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for screening a new drug candidate using a liquid chromatography/microfluidic device/mass spectrometry system, and to a liquid chromatography/microfluidic device/mass spectrometry system. The present invention involves the detection of an interaction between molecules on a real-time basis through adjustment of a microreaction between traces of natural material or synthesized new drug candidates and a target material (protein or cell, etc.), thus developing materials for new drug candidates at a lower cost and with high efficiency, while improving quality of life and reducing medical costs. The present invention can be valuably used in increasing new scientific technology through the convergence of nanotechnology, biotechnology, and analytical chemistry technology.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sewing arm mechanism of an embroidery machine. Within the sewing arm mechanism, there are provided a needle bar vertical drive unit and cloth pressing member vertical drive unit for vertically moving a needle bar and a cloth pressing member, respectively, by using the rotational driving force of an upper shaft. The sewing arm mechanism is configured in such a manner that the needle bar drive reaction force exerted on the upper shaft by the driving the needle bar vertical drive unit, and the cloth pressing member drive reaction force exerted on the upper shaft by the driving of the cloth pressing member vertical drive unit act in opposite directions of each other, whereby the magnitudes of the reaction forces exerted on the upper shaft can be cancelled with each other.

Abstract: A presser foot drive structure of an embroidery machine, by which a vertically movable presser foot for preventing a sheet of cloth to be sewn from rising in a sewing operation is vertically moved inside a sewing head. The presser foot drive structure includes a presser foot drive holder, which is vertically slidable and is mounted on the outer circumference of a needle bar, which is vertically driven; a presser foot drive shaft, which is disposed parallel to the needle bar via the presser foot drive holder; and the presser foot, which is disposed at the lower end of the presser foot drive shaft and vertically reciprocates. It is possible to reduce the stroke of a presser foot so that it is smaller than that of a needle bar, enhance the supporting force for a needle bar, and reduce the shaking of a presser foot.

Abstract: An embroidery machine includes a sewing arm having an upper shaft for providing a driving force, a needle bar support case, which is assembled to a front portion of the sewing arm so as to be laterally movable, a needle bar provided in a needle bar support case, the needle bar having a needle at a lower end thereof and vertically carrying the needle using a rotation driving force of the upper shaft, and a presser foot, which is provided in the needle bar support case so as to be vertically movable, characterized in that each of the needle bar and the presser foot is operated by an individual drive mechanism. The presser foot is separately driven by its own drive source, independent of the drive source of the needle bar.

Abstract: A presser foot drive structure of an embroidery machine, by which a vertically movable presser foot for preventing a sheet of cloth to be sewn from rising in a sewing operation is vertically moved inside a sewing head. The presser foot drive structure includes a presser foot drive holder, which is vertically slidable and is mounted on the outer circumference of a needle bar, which is vertically driven; a presser foot drive shaft, which is disposed parallel to the needle bar via the presser foot drive holder; and the presser foot, which is disposed at the lower end of the presser foot drive shaft and vertically reciprocates. It is possible to reduce the stroke of a presser foot so that it is smaller than that of a needle bar, enhance the supporting force for a needle bar, and reduce the shaking of a presser foot.

Abstract: Disclosed are a rack and pinion type power transmission and a driving apparatus of an embroidery frame of an embroidery machine having the same. The gear teeth, which are engaged with the engaging member connected to the power source, are formed in the lower side of the a single movable frame, to which the embroidery frame is fixed, so as to directly move the movable frame, so that uniform driving force is transmitted to the embroidery frame during the movements of the embroidery frame. Thus, the high reliable and steady movement is performed. The driving apparatus includes any one of the X- and Y-directional movement mechanisms. The mechanism includes a fixed frame installed to a beam-body of the sewing machine, a movable frame movably installed on the fixed frame and having gear teeth, and a movable frame movement mechanism engaged with the gear teeth to reciprocate the movable frame.

Abstract: An apparatus for lifting the presser foot of an embroidery machine includes an arm having an upper shaft providing a driving force, a presser foot driving cam mounted on the upper shaft, a transmission member coupled to the presser foot driving cam and making an oscillating motion, a presser foot driving lever connected to the transmission member and pivoting around a predetermined pivoting point thereof in a vertical direction, a presser foot driving block reciprocating along a needle bar guide shaft according to an amount that the presser foot driving lever is pivoted and moving the presser foot in a vertical direction, and a presser foot height adjustor, displacing the pivoting point of the presser foot driving lever to adjust a height of the presser foot.

Abstract: An embroidery machine includes a sewing arm having an upper shaft for providing a driving force, a needle bar support case, which is assembled to a front portion of the sewing arm so as to be laterally movable, a needle bar provided in a needle bar support case, the needle bar having a needle at a lower end thereof and vertically carrying the needle using a rotation driving force of the upper shaft, and a presser foot, which is provided in the needle bar support case so as to be vertically movable, characterized in that each of the needle bar and the presser foot is operated by an individual drive mechanism. The presser foot is separately driven by its own drive source, independent of the drive source of the needle bar.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sewing arm mechanism of an embroidery machine. Within the sewing arm mechanism, there are provided a needle bar vertical drive unit and a cloth pressing member vertical drive unit for vertically moving a needle bar and a cloth pressing member, respectively, by using the rotational driving force of an upper shaft. The sewing arm mechanism is configured in such a manner that the needle bar drive reaction force exerted on the upper shaft by the driving of the needle bar vertical drive unit, and the cloth pressing member drive reaction force exerted on the upper shaft by the driving of the cloth pressing member vertical drive unit act in opposite directions of each other, whereby the magnitudes of the reaction forces exerted on the upper shaft can be cancelled with each other.

Abstract: Disclosed are a rack and pinion type power transmission and a driving apparatus of an embroidery frame of an embroidery machine having the same. The gear teeth, which are engaged with the engaging member connected to the power source, are formed in the lower side of the a single movable frame, to which the embroidery frame is fixed, so as to directly move the movable frame, so that uniform driving force is transmitted to the embroidery frame during the movements of the embroidery frame. Thus, the high reliable and steady movement is performed. The driving apparatus includes any one of the X- and Y-directional movement mechanisms. The mechanism includes a fixed frame installed to a beam-body of the sewing machine, a movable frame movably installed on the fixed frame and having gear teeth, and a movable frame movement mechanism engaged with the gear teeth to reciprocate the movable frame.

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and method for transmitting data in a facsimile machine, by which a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader reads user personal information from an RFID tag carried by a user and attaches the user personal information to Transmit Terminal Identification (TTI) information so that the user personal information can be transmitted on the TTI information to a receiving facsimile machine. In this manner, the receiving facsimile machine can print the user personal information when printing the image data of a facsimile document so that a receiver can easily recognize who sent the facsimile document. Furthermore, since the receiver can easily recognize the personal information of the user who sent the facsimile document, the received facsimile document can be managed effectively.

Abstract: A self illumination circuit of a hand-held remote control device and self illumination method make it easy to find and operate the remote control device when the remote control device is located in a dark environment. The circuit includes an illuminance sensing section, a contact sensing section, a key sensing section, a control section, a position indicating section, a key illuminating section, and a counter. If the illuminance sensing section senses illuminance of environment and transfers an illuminance sensing signal to the control section, the position indicating section indicates position of the remote control device according a position indicating signal from the control section. Upon receiving signals from the contact sensing section, the key sensing section, and the counter, the control section lights up, twinkles and puts out the key illuminating section.

Abstract: In a karaoke system capable of scoring a singing of singer on an accompaniment thereof, when a voice signal of the singer is inputted, an energy detector generates a first basic frequency signal with respect to a voice signal section and inputs the first basic frequency signal to a comparator. And then, an audio signal in the voice signal section is inputted to the comparator as a second basic frequency signal. The comparator compares the first and second basic frequency signals with each other and calculates a difference value therebetween, and then inputs it to a microprocessor. The microprocessor outputs a signal for scoring the singing of the singer on the basis of the difference value.