Abstract: Provided is a duct docking device for a ventilation seat of a vehicle. The duct docking device enables air to be easily blown to a seatback and a seat cushion with a passenger in a seat using only one blower by enabling a seatback duct mounted at the seatback and a seat cushion duct mounted at the seat cushion to be hermetically docked through a connector duct, etc. at an unfolded position of the seatback in which a passenger can sit, and by enabling the seatback duct mounted at the seatback and the seat cushion duct mounted at the seat cushion to be separated from each other at a folded position of the seatback in consideration of that there is no passenger in the seat.

Abstract: A display apparatus may include an input terminal configured to receive an analog video signal; a tuner configured to receive a broadcast signal; a rear multiplexer configured to multiplex at least two of the analog video signal and an output signal of the tuner; an analog digital converter configured to convert the output signal of the rear multiplexer into a digital signal; and a decoder configured to decode the digital signal. The tuner may include an analog broadcast tuner outputting an analog broadcast video signal and an analog broadcast audio signal; a broadcast tuner; a digital broadcast tuner outputting a digital broadcast signal; and a front multiplexer multiplexing at least two of the analog broadcast video signal and the analog broadcast audio signal and the digital broadcast signal.

Abstract: A display apparatus may include an input terminal configured to receive an analog video signal; a tuner configured to receive a broadcast signal; a rear multiplexer configured to multiplex at least two of the analog video signal and an output signal of the tuner; an analog digital converter configured to convert the output signal of the rear multiplexer into a digital signal; and a decoder configured to decode the digital signal. The tuner may include an analog broadcast tuner outputting an analog broadcast video signal and an analog broadcast audio signal; a broadcast tuner; a digital broadcast tuner outputting a digital broadcast signal; and a front multiplexer multiplexing at least two of the analog broadcast video signal and the analog broadcast audio signal and the digital broadcast signal.

Abstract: A content processing apparatus and content processing method are provided. The content processing apparatus includes: a communication interface configured to communicate with an external storage; a controller configured to transmit, to the external storage through the communication interface, a first data unit from among a plurality of data units constituting a content item; and an internal storage configured to store a second data unit, which includes data units that are not transmitted to the external storage from among the plurality of data units of the content item, wherein the first data unit transmitted to the external storage does not allow the content item to be reproduced normally without the second data unit.

Abstract: A signal receiving apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive a first format data and a second format data, to convert the second format data to the first format, and to transmit the first format data and the converted second format data, and a decoder configured to receive the first format data and the converted second format data transmitted from the receiver and to restore one of an image data and an acoustic data from the first format data and the converted second format data.

Abstract: A broadcast retransmitting method, a broadcast retransmitting apparatus, a broadcast output apparatus, and a broadcast retransmitting system using the same are provided. The broadcast retransmitting method includes receiving a broadcast signal, detecting an available frequency band, retransmitting the received broadcast signal, and transmitting information regarding the broadcast signal.

Abstract: A wireless communication method in a cognitive radio (CR) environment, and a wireless communication device and a wireless communication system using the same are provided. A communication method includes receiving channel information indicating a channel used by an external device, searching for available channels, and performing communication through the available channel. Accordingly, interference between devices can be avoided, available channels can be found more rapidly, and wireless resources can be used more efficiently.

Abstract: The method for transporting a digital broadcast stream includes: receiving a transport stream, including mobile broadcast data that is placed in at least a part of a normal data area allocated to normal data and signaling data that includes an FIC chunk header with a variable length; decoding the signaling data; and decoding the mobile data using the decoded signaling data.

Abstract: A transmission system to transmit a transport stream (TS) having normal data and additional data, the transmission system including: a stream constructor to generate a TS, and a multiplexer (MUX) to insert information representing the characteristics of additional data in the TS. Therefore, it is possible for a reception system to use the additional data efficiently.

Abstract: A transmission stream (TS) generating apparatus includes an adaptor which receives general data and generates a stream having a plurality of packets, and which provides adaptive field in some of the plurality of packets, and an inserter which inserts additional data into all the payload areas of some of the plurality of packets that are not provided with the adaptive fields. Because additional data is transmitted, without requiring adaptive field header in certain packet, a data transmission rate is increased.

Abstract: A transmission stream (TS) generating apparatus includes an adaptor which receives general data and generates a stream having a plurality of packets, and which provides adaptive field in some of the plurality of packets, and an inserter which inserts additional data into all the payload areas of some of the plurality of packets that are not provided with the adaptive fields. Because additional data is transmitted, without requiring adaptive field header in certain packet, a data transmission rate is increased.

Abstract: A transmission stream (TS) generating apparatus includes an adaptor which receives general data and generates a stream having a plurality of packets, and which provides adaptive field in some of the plurality of packets, and an inserter which inserts additional data into all the payload areas of some of the plurality of packets that are not provided with the adaptive fields. Because additional data is transmitted, without requiring adaptive field header in certain packet, a data transmission rate is increased.

Abstract: A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including new mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the new mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of processing a stream of a digital broadcasting receiver. The method comprises: arranging at least one of new mobile data and known data in at least a portion of an existing mobile data region and in at least a portion of a normal data region, in a stream which includes the normal data region and the existing mobile data region; and composing a transmission stream where at least one of the new mobile data and the known data is arranged, and wherein the arranging combines a block of data arranged in the existing mobile data region and a block of the new mobile data in the stream, and performs serially concatenated convolution code (SCCC) coding on the combined blocks.

Abstract: A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including new mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the new mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.

Abstract: A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including second mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the second mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and a method of controlling the same, receives a user's current use state information including at least one of current user information and surrounding environment information, determines a user's current state by comparing the received current use state information with intention pattern information in which a user's intention is patterned and previously stored in association with a plurality of functions or information providable by the electronic apparatus, and automatically proposes a function corresponding to the determined user's state among the plurality of functions or information providable by the electronic apparatus. Thus, a user's intention or needs is determined to actively propose a proper function so that a user can conveniently use the function.

Abstract: A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver is provided. The method which processes a stream that is divided into a first area allocated to first mobile data and a second area allocated to normal data, includes: receiving a transport stream including new mobile data in at least a part of the second area separately from the first mobile data, demodulating the transport stream, equalizing the demodulated transport stream, and decoding at least one of the first mobile data and the new mobile data from the equalized transport stream. Accordingly, mobile data services may be provided in various ways.

Abstract: A method for processing a stream of a digital broadcast transmitter, the digital broadcast transmitter, a method of processing a stream of a digital broadcast receiver, and the digital broadcast receiver are provided. The method includes: configuring a stream including a slot to which mobile data is allocated; and encoding and interleaving the configured stream and outputting the encoded and interleaved stream. Each slot of the stream includes signaling data, and the signaling data includes a slot indicator indicating a type of a slot, and may include at least one of a backward training indicator and a forward training indicator according to a value of the slot indicator. Accordingly, information on an adjacent slot is efficiently used.

Abstract: A transmission stream (TS) generating apparatus includes an adaptor which receives general data and generates a stream having a plurality of packets, and which provides adaptive field in some of the plurality of packets, and an inserter which inserts additional data into all the payload areas of some of the plurality of packets that are not provided with the adaptive fields. Because additional data is transmitted, without requiring adaptive field header in certain packet, a data transmission rate is increased.