Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the preparation of an insensitive high enthalpy explosive Dihydroxylammonium 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diolate (TKX-50) in the presence of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, or N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a solvent via a four-step, one-pot reaction route to obtain a final product after four reaction steps. The more dangerous intermediate diazidoglyoxime may be solved by the one-pot method without the need of isolation. Further, the cyclization reaction is carried out in the presence of dropwisely added concentrated sulfuric acid to replace hydrochloric gas so no hydrochloric gas generator is needed to greatly reduce the amount of waste acid so as to effectively reduce the cost by avoiding using hydrochloric gas steel cylinders which require much safety equipment.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the preparation of an insensitive high enthalpy explosive Dihydroxylammonium 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diolate (TKX-50) in the presence of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, or N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a solvent via a four-step, one-pot reaction route to obtain a final product after four reaction steps. The more dangerous intermediate diazidoglyoxime may be solved by the one-pot method without the need of isolation. Further, the cyclization reaction is carried out in the presence of dropwisely added concentrated sulfuric acid to replace hydrochloric gas so no hydrochloric gas generator is needed to greatly reduce the amount of waste acid so as to effectively reduce the cost by avoiding using hydrochloric gas steel cylinders which require much safety equipment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation of modified organic core materials and metallic shell composite microspheres, in which, the surface zeta potential of an organic core materials can attract the opposite zeta potential of the polyelectrolyte and form a polyelectrolyte layer so as to modify the surface of organic core materials. Moreover, the polyelectrolyte layer could attract a first metal ions, particles or complexes added later in suitable condition such that the surface of organic core materials could be metallized and covered with a first metal layer. Furthermore, the organic core materials could be covered with at least one surface metal layer. The first metal layer can be modified by second metal layer with redox-transmetalation® technology to obtain multi-metal layers organic-metallic composite structure.

Abstract: A method for producing 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene is disclosed, which is achieved by reacting tetrafluoroterephthaldehyde, SOCl2 and organic solvents. In the synthesis of 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene by adding formamides as catalyst, there are remarkable advantages which include shortening the reaction time; simplifying the synthesizing steps and raising the yield of the product.

Abstract: A method for producing 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene is disclosed, which has the following steps: (a) mixing 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene, a catalyst, an aprotic polar solvent, and an alkali metal fluoride to form a reaction mixture; (b) heating the reaction mixture; and (c) purifying the resultant to obtain 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene.

Abstract: A method for producing 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene is disclosed, which has the following steps: (a) mixing 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene, a catalyst, an aprotic polar solvent, and an alkali metal fluoride to form a reaction mixture; (b) heating the reaction mixture; and (c) purifying the resultant to obtain 1,4-bis(difluoromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene.

Abstract: A method for producing 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)tetrafluorobenzene is disclosed, which is achieved by reacting tetrafluoroterephthaldehyde, SOCl2 and organic solvents. In the synthesis of 1,4-bis(dichloromethyl)-tetrafluorobenzene by adding formamides as catalyst, there are remarkable advantages which include shortening the reaction time; simplifying the synthesizing steps and raising the yield of the product.

Abstract: A method for the synthesis of TFPX (?, ?, ??, ??-tetrafluoro-p-xylene) is disclosed, which comprises the following steps: (a) providing a sulpholane solution comprising TCPX (?, ?, ??, ??-tetrachloro-p-xylene); (b) mixing the sulpholane solution with alkali metal fluoride, and phase transfer catalyst to form a mixture, wherein the phase transfer catalyst is quaternary phosphonium salt; and (c) heating the mixture.

Abstract: An iridium complex is used as a phosphorescent material in an organic electroluminescence (OEL). Use this complex as the red light guest dopant emitter of the phosphorescent material, then apply the phosphorescent material to the OEL light-emitting layer, a red light that is very close to pure red can be achieved. In addition, the iridium complex can increase the thermal stability of the OEL, due to their high conjugated structure.

Abstract: A method for the synthesis of TFPX (?,?,??,??-tetrafluoro-p-xylene) is disclosed, which comprises the following steps: (a) providing a sulpholane solution comprising TCPX (?,?,??,??-tetrachloro-p-xylene); (b) mixing the sulpholane solution with alkali metal fluoride, and phase transfer catalyst to form a mixture, wherein the phase transfer catalyst is quaternary phosphonium salt; and (c) heating the mixture.

Abstract: A compound and a composition used for light-emitting medium of an electro-luminescence device are disclosed, which has the structure as formula (I): 1