Abstract: A method of training an artificial intelligence model for estimating a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level includes collecting patient information including exercise information and bioinformation of a patient, collecting an actual HbA1c level of the patient, converting the collected patient information and actual HbA1c level into a single standardized data structure format, and training an artificial intelligence model using the converted patient information and actual HbA1c level to generate an artificial intelligence model for estimating an HbA1c level. The bioinformation includes at least one of a blood sugar level, a blood pressure, a heart rate, and a menstrual cycle, and the exercise information is generated on the basis of patient life log data acquired by a patient terminal.

Abstract: A grain-orientation electrical steel sheet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a linear groove formed in a direction intersecting with the rolling direction, the groove includes the gradient section and the uniform section on a cross section including the transverse direction of the groove and the rolling surface normal direction of the steel sheet, and a length of the gradient section (GS) and the length of the uniform section (US) satisfy Equation 1 below. 0.1?[GSL]/[USL]?0.5??[Equation 1] In Equation 1, [GSL] represents the length (mm) of the gradient section and [USL] represents the length (mm) of the uniform section.

Abstract: A system for reducing a specific absorption rate includes a source field generation unit wound with a first cylindrical coil and accommodating a source material therein, and generating a source field by applying a periodic input signal to the first cylindrical coil; a physical property change unit wound with a second cylindrical coil disposed adjacent to the first cylindrical coil and accommodating a transfer target therein, and changing a physical property of the transfer target based on the generated source field; and a target field circuit unit controlling the transfer target to form a target field by a PCB substrate with a power supply interface connected to a power supply and an input of the power supply.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a water supply device for sanitary ceramics, including a housing including a water supply hole, a water discharge hole, and an opening/closing device including a diaphragm formed above the water discharge hole, a partition cap having a support protrusion and a through-hole through which an upper space communicates with a lower space of the housing, a cam plate configured to gradually open or close the through-hole, a shaft part formed above the cam plate, and a motor formed on the upper surface of the housing to rotate the shaft part, wherein the cam plate, rotating and elevating along the upper surface of the support protrusion of the partition cap, gradually opens or closes the through-hole and gradually opens or closes the water discharge hole by the diaphragm, and thus the flow of water discharged through the water discharge hole is prevented from being suddenly blocked.

Abstract: An alien substance removing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a hood unit provided adjacent to an electrical steel sheet and for collecting an alien substance generated in the electrical steel sheet by laser irradiation; and a scraping unit coupled to the hood unit and scraping and removing the alien substance attached to one surface of the hood unit facing the electrical steel sheet.

Abstract: A foreign substance collecting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: a collection body unit formed with a suction port through which air including foreign substances flows in and a discharge port through which air removed of the foreign substances is discharged; and a mixing unit provided inside the collection body unit and disposed on a flow passage of the air, and forming a vortex in washing water contained therein by inducing a rotary flow of the air.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention provides a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, including: a linear groove formed in a direction crossing a rolling direction on one surface or both surfaces of an electrical steel sheet; and a linear thermal shock portion formed in the direction crossing the rolling direction on one surface or both surfaces of the electrical steel sheet. The groove is formed in plural along the rolling direction, a distance D2 between the groove and the thermal shock portion is 0.2 to 0.5 times a distance D1 between the grooves, and a distance D3 between the thermal shock portions is 0.2 to 3.0 times the distance D1 between the grooves.

Abstract: A system for measuring pressure of an in-tank regulator includes a direct-pipe flow path which directly communicates with an inside of a high-pressure container, a high-pressure sensor, of which a portion is movable into the direct-pipe flow path, fastened to and separated from the direct-pipe flow path, and a shut-off valve disposed on the direct-pipe flow path between the high-pressure container and the high-pressure sensor, wherein when the high-pressure sensor is separated from the direct-pipe flow path, the direct-pie flow path is sealed by the shut-off valve.

Abstract: A system for controlling low-temperature starting of a fuel cell vehicle includes a high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve controlling a flow of hydrogen supplied to a fuel cell stack. A fuel cell controller is configured to change and control an opening rate of the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve when an internal temperature of the fuel cell stack is a reference value or less. When the opening rate of the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve decreases, a pressure of the hydrogen passing through the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve decreases to increase a temperature of the hydrogen which is supplied to the fuel stack.

Abstract: A solenoid valve includes: an independently movable pilot plunger head; a main seat including a hole, so that gas flows into the solenoid valve through the hole of the main seat; a main plunger being in contact with the main seat; a pilot plunger disposed at top surface of the main plunger inside the solenoid valve, and including a hollow portion inside the pilot plunger; and a pilot plunger head disposed at one side inside the pilot plunger, and having an apex being in contact with the main plunger. The pilot plunger is movable inside the valve, the pilot plunger head is movable inside the hollow portion of the pilot plunger, and the pilot plunger head and the pilot plunger separately move from each other.

Abstract: A method of eliminating leakage from a fuel tank valve includes when the leakage occurs, consuming fuel stored in a passage between a fuel tank and a stack in a state in which a tank valve is closed.

Abstract: A pressure vessel for storing high-pressure gas has a structure including: a nozzle body which is coupled to a vessel body that defines an inner wall surface of the pressure vessel, and has an inner flow path through which gas flows inside and outside of the pressure vessel; and a locker which is fastened to a lower portion of the nozzle body, and the structure is configured to provide dual sealing including sealing at an inclined surface by fastening force of the locker generated by an inclined pressing end of the locker, and sealing in the locker by sealing members.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for reducing wafer warpage are provided. The method includes positioning a mold wafer structure on a stage. The mold wafer structure includes a mold layer and a stack structure positioned on a wafer. The stage includes a center region and an edge region adjacent the center region. Warpage information of the mold wafer structure is obtained. The mold wafer structure is heated by the stage based on the warpage information to reduce a warpage of the mold wafer structure. A temperature of the center region and a temperature of the edge region are different from each other. An operation test is performed on the stack structure.

Abstract: Disclosed is an internet of things (IoT) smart home/building automation system (IoT smart system) for cutting off network standby power, the system comprising: a master which performs a hub function and a control function and comprises at least one of communication modules, a power source switching unit, a power source supply/cut-off module, a wired/wireless power transmitting/receiving unit which is a means supplying a wake-up power that causes the operation of various IoT devices, a power source unit, and a router or gateway for connection with an external network and a IoT smart system platform over a cloud; a smart multi-socket which, by connecting with a smart socket (one socket or a multi-socket with multiple sockets) that connects to a conventional power source socket, and connecting IoT devices for which the network standby power is in a cut-off state, receives wake-up power from the master and supplies wake-up power to the IoT devices; IoT devices having a structure so as to cut off the network stand

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of indicating safety of a hydrogen tank when a vehicle fire occurs are provided. The apparatus includes a hydrogen storing tank and a thermal pressure relief device (TPRD) mounted within a valve of the hydrogen storing tank. In addition, a controller is configured to detect a flow rate of hydrogen discharged from the hydrogen storing tank, using a sensor to determine whether the detected flow rate of discharged hydrogen is within a predetermined reference flow rate range. The controller is also configured to transmit a warning signal when the detected flow rate of discharged hydrogen is included within the predetermined reference flow rate range.

Abstract: A method of controlling purging in a hydrogen storage system includes determining the internal hydrogen purity of a hydrogen tank and adjusting a hydrogen purging cycle of the hydrogen tank depending on the determined internal hydrogen purity. An apparatus for controlling purging in a hydrogen storage system is also provided.

Abstract: An electronic device according to the present disclosure may include: a housing including a substantially transparent plate that includes a first surface facing in a first direction, and a second surface facing in a second direction; a display exposed in the first direction; and a camera device exposed in the first direction. The camera device may include: a barrel structure including a side wall defining a space therein and an opening facing the first direction and a camera housing structure including a side portion surrounding at least a portion of the side wall of the barrel structure and an upper portion facing the first direction. The camera housing structure may include a first protrusion formed on the upper portion. The present disclosure implements a waterproof/dustproof structure for capping at least a portion of the camera device.

Abstract: A power adapter (1) for cutting off standby power and a control method therefor are disclosed, the power adapter (1) comprising a power supply unit generating various kinds of power required for an electronic product (400) so as to supply the generated power through an adapter jack.