Abstract: In the case of a gas in which several gases are mixed, a type and concentration of the gas may be incorrectly measured when measured using only an optical band-pass filter. The invention of the present application is directed to providing a technology in which a plurality of broadband band-pass filters having overlapping regions are provided to calculate a magnitude of absorption for each wavelength band for light passing through each broadband band-pass filter, thereby identifying the presence of a gas of interest and the presence of a gas other than the gas of interest.

Abstract: Discussed are a light-emitting device and a light-emitting display device having improved efficiency and increased lifespan. A plurality of stacks is provided between an anode and a cathode for at least a subpixel to emit a predetermined color, and emissive layers in different stacks include the same color-based materials having different luminous properties.

Abstract: An electronic device including a memory device with improved reliability is provided. The semiconductor device comprises a data pin configured to transmit a data signal, a command/address pin configured to transmit a command and an address, a command/address receiver connected to the command/address pin, and a computing unit connected to the command/address receiver, wherein the command/address receiver receives a first command and a first address from the outside through the command/address pin and generates a first instruction on the basis of the first command and the first address, and the computing unit receives the first instruction and performs computation based on the first instruction.

Abstract: Memory devices are provided. A memory device includes a voltage generation circuit that includes an offset compensator configured to receive a reference voltage and an offset code and to link the offset code to the reference voltage. The voltage generation circuit includes a comparator configured to compare the reference voltage linked to the offset code with a bit line pre-charge voltage and to output driving control signals. The voltage generation circuit includes a driver configured to output the bit line pre-charge voltage at a target level of the reference voltage in response to the driving control signals. The voltage generation circuit includes a background calibration circuit configured to generate the offset code for performing control so that a target short current flows through an output node of the driver from which the bit line pre-charge voltage is output. Related methods of generating a bit line pre-charge voltage are also provided.

Abstract: Memory devices are provided. A memory device includes a voltage generation circuit that includes an offset compensator configured to receive a reference voltage and an offset code and to link the offset code to the reference voltage. The voltage generation circuit includes a comparator configured to compare the reference voltage linked to the offset code with a bit line pre-charge voltage and to output driving control signals. The voltage generation circuit includes a driver configured to output the bit line pre-charge voltage at a target level of the reference voltage in response to the driving control signals. The voltage generation circuit includes a background calibration circuit configured to generate the offset code for performing control so that a target short current flows through an output node of the driver from which the bit line pre-charge voltage is output. Related methods of generating a bit line pre-charge voltage are also provided.

Abstract: Provided are a light source module and a backlight unit (BLU) including the same. The light source module includes a substrate including a base plate extending in a first direction and a pair of dam structures stacked on opposing sides of the base plate along a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction, and extending along the base plate in the first direction, wherein the pair of dam structures are spaced apart from each other along a third direction, orthogonal to the first and second directions. A plurality of light-emitting devices are mounted on the substrate between the pair of dam structures and spaced apart from one another in the first direction. An encapsulation layer covers at least one side surface and a top surface of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices. A height of the pair of dam structures is greater than a height of the encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A light source module according to some example embodiments includes a first substrate and a plurality of second substrates. The first substrate includes a plurality of connectors configured to at least receive a supply of electrical power and a plurality of first connection pads that are configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of connectors. The second substrates each include a plurality of mounting elements on an upper surface and a plurality of second connection pads on a lower surface of the second substrate and configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of mounting elements. Each mounting element may be connected to a separate light-emitting device. A plurality of connection members may electrically connect the first connection pads of the first substrate to the plurality of second connection pads of the plurality of second substrates.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a LED module includes preparing a circuit board, such that the circuit board includes a reflective laminate around a chip mounting region and an electrode pad in the chip mounting region, preparing a mask, such that the mask includes a protruding portion with a discharge hole, and the protruding portion is inserted into a space surrounded by the reflective laminate, dispensing solder paste onto the electrode pad using the mask, and bonding an electrode of a LED chip to the electrode pad of the circuit board using the solder paste.

Abstract: The present invention relates to transparent chips for artificial marble and artificial marble including the same. The transparent chips for artificial marble include (A) a halogenated epoxy acrylate resin and (B) metal fibers. The transparent chips are fabricated by adding metal fibers to a transparent resin. The transparent chips for artificial marble can implement both linear stripe patterns and three-dimensional effects inherent thereto, thereby providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Abstract: A light source module according to some example embodiments includes a first substrate and a plurality of second substrates. The first substrate includes a plurality of connectors configured to at least receive a supply of electrical power and a plurality of first connection pads that are configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of connectors. The second substrates each include a plurality of mounting elements on an upper surface and a plurality of second connection pads on a lower surface of the second substrate and configured to be electrically connected to the plurality of mounting elements. Each mounting element may be connected to a separate light-emitting device. A plurality of connection members may electrically connect the first connection pads of the first substrate to the plurality of second connection pads of the plurality of second substrates.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a LED module includes preparing a circuit board, such that the circuit board includes a reflective laminate around a chip mounting region and an electrode pad in the chip mounting region, preparing a mask, such that the mask includes a protruding portion with a discharge hole, and the protruding portion is inserted into a space surrounded by the reflective laminate, dispensing solder paste onto the electrode pad using the mask, and bonding an electrode of a LED chip to the electrode pad of the circuit board using the solder paste.

Abstract: Provided are a light source module and a backlight unit (BLU) including the same. The light source module includes a substrate including a base plate extending in a first direction and a pair of dam structures stacked on opposing sides of the base plate along a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction, and extending along the base plate in the first direction, wherein the pair of dam structures are spaced apart from each other along a third direction, orthogonal to the first and second directions. A plurality of light-emitting devices are mounted on the substrate between the pair of dam structures and spaced apart from one another in the first direction. An encapsulation layer covers at least one side surface and a top surface of each of the plurality of light-emitting devices. A height of the pair of dam structures is greater than a height of the encapsulation layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition, containing, as an active ingredient, high-hardness mineral water prepared from salty underground water or deep-sea water, for preventing or alleviating a decrease in blood pressure or symptoms related thereto. According to the present invention, the high-hardness mineral water prepared from salty underground water or deep-sea water, especially, prevents a rapid decrease in blood pressure or mitigates the degree of decrease in blood pressure, during or after exercise, and thus can be used to prevent or alleviate symptoms related to a rapid decrease in blood pressure during or after exercise.

Abstract: A light emitting module includes a circuit board having a plurality of reflective portions arranged in one direction and connection portions connecting the plurality of reflective portions, light emitting devices mounted on the plurality of reflective portions, and lens units disposed to cover the light emitting devices within boundaries of surfaces, of the plurality of reflective portions, on which the light emitting devices are mounted. A width of each of the connection portions in the other direction, perpendicular to the one direction thereof, is smaller than a diameter of each of the lens units, thus reducing a generation of a dark portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a functional beverage including high hardness mineral water produced from salty underground water or deep seawater as an effective ingredient. The functional beverage of the present invention may not only impart a refreshing sensation in the mouth upon consumption, but may also effectively remove fatigue-causing substances such as lactic acid and free oxygen radicals and increase ATP production in the body, and vitalize one's lifestyle and improve exercise capacity and cognitive functions. The functional beverage of the present invention may show the effects of improving or maintaining anti-inflammatory and immune functions.

Abstract: Provided is a backlight unit including a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) that emit light; a plurality of LED modules having a printed circuit board (PCB) which supports and drives the plurality of LEDs; a plurality of optical sheets that are attached to the top surfaces of the respective LED modules; and a plurality of heat radiating pads that are attached to the rear surfaces of the respective LED modules.

Abstract: An artificial marble chip of the present invention comprises curable resin, metal fiber and/or inorganic fiber, and inorganic filler. The metal fiber and/or inorganic fiber preferably have an average length of about 1 to about 6 mm and an average particle diameter of about 10 to about 15 ?m. An artificial marble according to the present invention is produced by using the artificial marble chip, curable resin matrix, and inorganic filler as main components. The curable resin is preferably selected from acrylic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, epoxy resin, or a copolymer thereof. The artificial marble according to the present invention is produced by the steps of: producing an artificial marble composition by mixing the artificial marble chip, the inorganic filler, and other additives into the curable resin matrix; and curing the composition at about 25 to about 180° C. The invention can also include the step of defoaming the composition prior to curing.

Abstract: A light emitting module includes a circuit board having a plurality of reflective portions arranged in one direction and connection portions connecting the plurality of reflective portions, light emitting devices mounted on the plurality of reflective portions, and lens units disposed to cover the light emitting devices within boundaries of surfaces, of the plurality of reflective portions, on which the light emitting devices are mounted. A width of each of the connection portions in the other direction, perpendicular to the one direction thereof, is smaller than a diameter of each of the lens units, thus reducing a generation of a dark portion.

Abstract: A light emitting module includes a circuit board having a plurality of reflective portions arranged in one direction and connection portions connecting the plurality of reflective portions, light emitting devices mounted on the plurality of reflective portions, and lens units disposed to cover the light emitting devices within boundaries of surfaces, of the plurality of reflective portions, on which the light emitting devices are mounted. A width of each of the connection portions in the other direction, perpendicular to the one direction thereof, is smaller than a diameter of each of the lens units, thus reducing a generation of a dark portion.

Abstract: A light source module includes: a substrate; and a plurality of light emitting devices having different ranks and arranged on the substrate in columns and rows, the plurality of light emitting devices being classified in the different ranks based on at least one of color coordinates, brightness of light emitted therefrom and a driving voltage, wherein in at least one of the columns and rows, light emitting devices having different ranks from among the plurality of light emitting devices are alternated in a basic arrangement and are alternated in an inverse arrangement opposite to the basic arrangement.