Abstract: Disclosed is a transmission scheme for a transmitter according to a channel state in a communication system where the transmitter has M transmit antennas and a receiver has N receive antennas. Upon the input of data, the transmitter processes the data in a transmission scheme selected from among a plurality of transmission schemes, and transmits the processed data to the receiver. The receiver estimates the channel state of the received signal, selects a transmission scheme according to a channel state corresponding to the channel state estimation result, and feeds back to the transmitter transmission scheme information indicating the selected transmission scheme. The transmitter determines the transmission scheme corresponding to the received transmission scheme information.

Abstract: A mobile communication system and method utilizing Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) receives channel quality information (CQIs) for subcarriers through which reference signals are transmitted and subcarriers through which data signals are transmitted, in subbands, each including a predetermined number of subcarriers among a plurality of the subcarriers. The CQIs are fed back from respective receivers. Resources are dynamically assigned to the respective receivers according to the feedback CQIs, thereby enabling dynamic resource assignment with minimized signaling overhead.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for transmitting a reference signal in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) communication system in which a total frequency band is divided into a plurality of subcarrier bands. A time division multiplexer performs time division multiplexing such that the reference signal is transmitted for a first duration in a predetermined number of subcarrier bands from among the plurality of the subcarrier bands, and a signal other than the reference signal is transmitted for a second duration other than the first duration. A transmitter transmits the time-division multiplexed subcarrier band signals.

Abstract: A method for receiving a signal from a radio unit in a base station having at least one reception antenna is disclosed. The method includes receiving a reception signal via the reception antenna, and generating an output signal using the reception signal and a reception beam weight for a previous time; calculating a cost function using a desired reception signal transmitted from the radio unit among the reception signal and the generated output signal; calculating a trace vector using the calculated cost function and the reception signal; updating the reception beam weight using the trace vector for a next time; and generating a reception beam by applying the updated reception beam weight.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a system for transmitting/receiving signals in a mobile communication system using a multiple input multiple output adaptive antenna array scheme. A first receiver calculates a reception weight value by using a de-spread signal of a reception signal for creating a reception beam of the first receiver and calculates a transmission weight value by using the calculated reception weight value for creating a transmission beam of the second transmitter, thereby creating feedback information including the transmission weight value. A first transmitter transmits the feedback information to a second receiver. The second receiver receives the feedback information and the second transmitter detects the transmission weight value from the feedback information received in the second receiver, and creates the transmission beam corresponding to the detected transmission weight value in order to transmit a signal by applying the transmission beam to the signal.

Abstract: A method for transmitting and receiving weight information for creating transmission/reception beams in a mobile communication system using a multiple input multiple output adaptive antenna array scheme. The method includes a receiver receiving a predetermined signal, and differentially providing weights to a first scheme and a second scheme for minimizing an error between the received signal and a predetermined reference signal, thereby obtaining a minimum error value. The receiver generates a despread signal by despreading the received signal, produces a reception weight for creation of a reception beam by the receiver through calculation using the despread signal and the minimum error value, and produces a transmission weight for creation of a transmission beam by a counterpart transmitter through calculation using the reception weight and the minimum error value.

Abstract: A method for generating a preamble sequence in an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) communication system that uses A sub-carriers in a frequency domain and uses N Tx (Transmission) antennas, includes the steps of: generating N sequences, each having a length of ‘B/N’, by dividing B sub-carriers from among the A sub-carriers by the ‘N’ indicative of the number of the Tx antennas; and mapping, for each of the N sequences, individual components of the sequence to the B/N sub-carriers from among the A sub-carriers on a one by one basis in order to assign the components of the sequence to the B/N sub-carriers, and assigning null data to remaining sub-carriers other than the B/N sub-carriers from among the A-sub-carriers, such that a preamble sequence of a corresponding Tx antenna is generated.

Abstract: A mobile communication system receives a despread signal of a reception signal, and determines a first error value by using a first scheme at a timing point, and a second error value by using a second scheme different from the first scheme at the timing point, and determines a first scheme application weight according to a difference between the first error value and the second error value, and a second scheme application weight according to the difference between the first error value and the second error value, and generates a third error value using a scheme that combines the first scheme to which the first scheme application weight is applied and the second scheme to which the second scheme application weight is applied, and determines a reception beam weight using the despread reception signal, the third error value, and an output signal generated by applying the reception beam to the despread reception signal, wherein the reception beam weight is used for generating the reception beam.

Abstract: A mobile communication system receives a despread signal of a reception signal, and performs a control operation such that a weight for generating a reception beam is calculated using a first technique if a difference between an error value at a current time and an error value at a previous time is greater than an absolute value of a first threshold or the error value at the current time is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and performs a control operation such that the weight is calculated using a second technique if the different between the error value at the current time and the error value at the previous time is less than or equal to the absolute value of the first threshold and the error value at the current time is less than the second threshold.

Abstract: An apparatus for generating a preamble sequence in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system using A subcarriers in a frequency domain. A preamble sequence generator generates a length−M+N+k preamble sequence, where M+N+k is less than A, by combining a length−N Golay complementary sequence with a length−M Golay complementary sequence. An inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processor assigns elements constituting the preamble sequence to the M+N+k subcarriers among the A subcarriers on a one-to-one mapping basis, assigns null data to remaining subcarriers excluding the M+N+k subcarriers from the A subcarriers, and then IFFT-transforms the assigned result into time-domain data.

Abstract: A method for generating a preamble sequence in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system having A subcarriers in a frequency domain. The method comprises generating a length-2×M×N preamble sequence, where 2×M×N is less than A, by using a length-N Golay complementary sequence and a length-M Golay complementary sequence; and assigning elements constituting the preamble sequence to 2×M×N subcarriers among the A subcarriers on a one-to-one mapping basis, assigning null data to the remaining subcarriers excluding the 2×M×N subcarriers from the A subcarriers, and then IFFT-transforming the assigned result into time-domain data.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biaxially stretched, colored polyester film, which can be widely applied in windowpanes of cars and buildings. This colored film comprises a transparent polyester layer A; a colored polyester layer B formed on one surface of the transparent polyester layer A, the colored polyester layer B containing dyes at the amount of 0.01-10% by weight; and a coating layer C rendered adhesive formed on the surface of the colored polyester layer B opposite to the transparent polyester layer A. When the colored film is adhered to the windowpanes of cars and buildings, it exhibits excellent ultraviolet blocking effect and flame retardance while protecting privacy. Also, even when glass is broken by impacts from the outside, the colored film can prevent a broken piece of glass from being scattered. Thus, the colored film is an improved polyester film having high functionality and multi-functionality.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biaxially stretched, laminated, white microporous polyester film, which can be used in a wide range of industrial applications including printing, imaging, advertising and display. The film of the present invention comprises a porous polyester resin layer B containing a thermoplastic resin non-compatible with polyester; a polyester resin-based photic layer A formed on one surface of the resin layer B, the aphotic layer A having a 60-degree gloss of the surface thereof of more than 100%; and an aphotic layer C formed on the other surface of the resin layer B, the aphotic layer C having a 60-degree gloss of the surface thereof of less than 50%. The total density of the photic layer A and the aphotic layer C is 0.55-1.2 g/cm3. This film has excellent gloss and flexibility so that it is very suitable for use in printing and imaging.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biaxially stretched polyester film which can be used in a wide range of industrial applications such as printing, imaging, advertising and display. The polyester film has a three-layered structure (A/B/C) comprising: (A) a photic layer of a polyester resin having a 60 degree gloss of 100% or more; (B) a layer containing 3 to 30% by weight of a thermoplastic resin incompatible with the polyester resin, 30% by weight of inorganic particles and 0.5% by weight of a fluorescent whitening agent; and (C) an aphotic layer of a polyester resin having a 60 degree gloss of 50% or less, and a coating layer applied on at least one surface of the film.

Abstract: Disclosed is a biaxially stretched functional white polyester film, in which specific inorganic particles are added to provide different surface characteristics at the front and back surfaces thereof so that it can be used in a wide range of industrial applications such as printing, imaging, advertising and display, and a flame retardant and/or a ultraviolet stabilizer are also added to provide multi-functional properties.

Abstract: A method for generating a preamble sequence for decreasing a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) through at least two antennas in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. The method comprises generating a first preamble sequence in which odd data of the preamble sequence becomes null data and even data of the preamble sequence becomes data, the first preamble sequence being adapted to be transmitted via one of the two antennas; and generating a second preamble sequence in which even data of the preamble sequence becomes null data and odd data of the preamble sequence becomes data, the second preamble sequence being adapted to be transmitted via another one of the two antennas.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a preamble sequence in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system having m subcarriers in a frequency domain. The method comprises generating a preamble sequence of length n that is mapped to n subcarriers on a one-to-one basis, where n is less than m; and assigning components constituting the preamble sequence to the n subcarriers among the m subcarriers on a one-to-one mapping basis, assigning null data to the remaining subcarriers excluding the n subcarriers from the m subcarriers, and then IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform)-transforming the assigned result into time-domain data.

Abstract: A method for generating a preamble sequence in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system having A subcarriers in a frequency domain. The method comprises generating a length-M×N preamble sequence, where M×N is less than A, by using a length-N Golay complementary sequence and a length-M Golay complementary sequence; and assigning elements constituting the preamble sequence to M×N subcarriers among the A subcarriers on a one-to-one mapping basis, assigning null data to the remaining subcarriers excluding the M×N subcarriers from the A subcarriers, and then IFFT-transforming the assigned result into time-domain data.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus and a method for generating a preamble sequence in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system having m subcarriers in a frequency domain. The method comprises grouping the m subcarriers by n subcarriers, where n is less than m, so as to generate p subchannels; and assigning null data to subcarriers except the n subcarriers assigned to the subchannels, assigning data of a given sequence to at least one subchannel selected from the p subchannels, assigning null data to subchannels not selected from the p subchannels, and thereafter performing inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) for transforming the data into time-domain data.