Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor integrated circuit device including an inter-die interface is provided. The device includes a top die including a plurality of micro cells provided on a top surface of the top die, a plurality of micro bumps provided on a bottom surface of the top die, and wiring patterns connecting the plurality of micro cells to the plurality of micro bumps; and a bottom die including a plurality of macro cells provided on a top surface thereof, wherein the plurality of macro cells are electrically connected to the plurality of micro bumps, respectively, wherein a size of a region in which the plurality of micro cells are provided is smaller than a size of a region in which the plurality of micro bumps are provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device may include a cell substrate; a mold structure including a plurality of gate electrodes stacked on the cell substrate; a channel structure penetrating the mold structure; a string select line on the mold structure; a string select channel structure penetrating the string select line and contacting the channel structure; an anti-arcing contact penetrating the mold structure; an insulating pattern between the anti-arcing contact and the plurality of gate electrodes; and an anti-arcing insulating pattern penetrating the string select line to be in contact with the anti-arcing contact.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an encoding apparatus using a Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) scanning, which includes a mode selection means for selecting an optimal mode for intra prediction; an intra prediction means for performing intra prediction onto video inputted based on the mode selected in the mode selection means; a DCT and quantization means for performing DCT and quantization onto residual coefficients of a block outputted from the intra prediction means; and an entropy encoding means for performing entropy encoding onto DCT coefficients acquired from the DCT and quantization by using a scanning mode decided based on pixel similarity of the residual coefficients.

Abstract: A grinding wheel includes a plurality of wheel tips. The plurality of wheel tips include a plurality of diamond abrasive grains and a bonding material mixed with the diamond abrasive grains. The plurality of diamond abrasive grains have a ratio of a length in a long axis direction to a width in a short axis direction of 1:2.5 to 1:3.5 and includes edges or vertices having a grinding angle of 90° or less.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a plurality of dielectric layers and internal electrodes, and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrodes. The body includes an active portion including the plurality of internal electrodes to form capacitance, and cover portions disposed on the active portion, and the cover portions include an outer cover portion including a carbon compound and an inner cover portion disposed between the active portion and the outer cover portion. An average carbon content (Cc2) of the outer cover portion compared to an average carbon content (Cc1) of the inner cover portion satisfies 100?Cc2/Cc1?10,000.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an adhesive applicator for manufacturing a core, a core manufacturing apparatus, and an adhesive application method using the same. The adhesive applicator includes: a nozzle body having at least one adhesive outlet; and a nozzle plug movably provided inside the nozzle body in order to open/close the adhesive outlet. The adhesive outlet includes a nozzle hole for discharging the adhesive from the inside to the outside of the nozzle body, and the nozzle plug includes a plug body movably provided inside the nozzle body to selectively block the nozzle hole, and a plug tip formed to protrude on a fore-end surface of the plug body. The fore-end surface of the plug body has a flat surface which faces the nozzle hole and is orthogonal to an axis of the nozzle hole.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, treating or remedying female climacteric syndrome symptoms, which contains tectorigenin 7-O-xylosylglucoside. The composition according to the present disclosure shows quick effects for preventing, remedying and/or treating female climacteric syndrome symptoms, particularly facial flushing and/or osteoporosis, and thus can be utilized for the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) used for preventing or remedying climacteric syndrome symptoms.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, treating or remedying female climacteric syndrome symptoms, which contains an extract of Pueraria thomsonii flower or bud. The composition according to the present disclosure shows quick effects for preventing, remedying and/or treating female climacteric syndrome symptoms, particularly facial flushing and/or osteoporosis, and thus can be utilized for the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) used for preventing or remedying climacteric syndrome symptoms.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, treating or remedying female climacteric syndrome symptoms, which contains an extract of Pueraria thomsonii flower or bud. The composition according to the present disclosure shows quick effects for preventing, remedying and/or treating female climacteric syndrome symptoms, particularly facial flushing and/or osteoporosis, and thus can be utilized for the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) used for preventing or remedying climacteric syndrome symptoms.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a bonded-type laminated core member manufacturing apparatus including an adhesive application unit to apply an adhesive to a material being continuously transferred, and a laminating unit configured to integrate laminar members laminated within a laminating hole by blanking the material, a laminated core member being manufactured by interlayer adhesion between the laminar members, and the laminating unit includes an adhesive hardener to harden the adhesive located between the laminar members so as to integrate the laminar members passing through the laminating hole, and pinchers provided under the adhesive hardener to apply lateral pressure to the laminated core member so as to prevent falling of the laminated core member. Since the laminated core members may be stably extracted, damage to the laminated core member due to falling may be prevented and the laminated core members in an aligned state may be extracted.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition for preventing, treating or remedying female climacteric syndrome symptoms, which contains tectorigenin 7-O-xylosylglucoside. The composition according to the present disclosure shows quick effects for preventing, remedying and/or treating female climacteric syndrome symptoms, particularly facial flushing and/or osteoporosis, and thus can be utilized for the hormone replacement therapy (HRT) used for preventing or remedying climacteric syndrome symptoms.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for distinguishing radionuclides are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: receiving energy generated in one or more radioactive elements; applying energy as a weight for each channel to spectrum of the received energy; and distinguishing the one or more radioactive elements on the basis of the spectrum of the spectrum to which the weight is applied. A radioactive element having an energy value corresponding to a peak value of the spectrum of the energy to which the weight is applied, as an energy value of a Compton edge, is distinguished as the one or more radioactive elements. According to the present invention, it is possible to more accurately monitor radiation even while using a plastic scintillator, and further to improve energy resolution of a plastic scintillator.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for distinguishing radionuclides are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: receiving energy generated in one or more radioactive elements; applying energy as a weight for each channel to spectrum of the received energy; and distinguishing the one or more radioactive elements on the basis of the spectrum of the spectrum to which the weight is applied. A radioactive element having an energy value corresponding to a peak value of the spectrum of the energy to which the weight is applied, as an energy value of a Compton edge, is distinguished as the one or more radioactive elements. According to the present invention, it is possible to more accurately monitor radiation even while using a plastic scintillator, and further to improve energy resolution of a plastic scintillator.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a bonded-type laminated core member manufacturing apparatus including an adhesive application unit to apply an adhesive to a material being continuously transferred, and a laminating unit configured to integrate laminar members laminated within a laminating hole by blanking the material, a laminated core member being manufactured by interlayer adhesion between the laminar members, and the laminating unit includes an adhesive hardener to harden the adhesive located between the laminar members so as to integrate the laminar members passing through the laminating hole, and pinchers provided under the adhesive hardener to apply lateral pressure to the laminated core member so as to prevent falling of the laminated core member. Since the laminated core members may be stably extracted, damage to the laminated core member due to falling may be prevented and the laminated core members in an aligned state may be extracted.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a photoresist polymer of following formula 1, and a photoresist composition comprising the same: where AC1, AC2, x and y are those defined herein. The photoresist composition has excellent transparency in deep ultraviolet region, etching resistance and heat resistance, and can form a good pattern without a developing step. Accordingly, the photoresist composition can be applied to a high density minute pattern below 0.15 &mgr;m (e.g., for fabrication of DRAM over 1G), and efficiently employed for the lithography process using ArF, KrF, VUV, EUV, E-beam and X-ray.

Abstract: The present invention relates to monomers for preparing photoresist polymer resins which can be used in a photolithography process employing a deep ultraviolet light source, and the preparation of the same. Preferred monomers are represented by following Chemical Formula 1: <Chemical Formula 1> wherein, X represents CH2, CH2CH2, or oxygen; R1 represents hydrogen, C1-C5 alkyl, or R′OH; R2 represents hydrogen; —OH, C1-C5 alkoxy, or —OR′—OH; R′ represents:  and, m is an integer from 1-5, n is 1 or 2 and p is 0 or 1.