Abstract: Provided is a control method for a system for determining a lesion obtained via real-time image. The control method comprises: an endoscope device obtaining a stomach endoscopy image; the endoscope device transmitting the obtained stomach endoscopy image to a server; the server determining a lesion included in the stomach endoscopy image, by inputting the stomach endoscopy image into a first artificial intelligence model; when it is determined that a lesion is detected in the stomach endoscopy image, the server obtaining an image including the lesion and transmitting the image to a database of the server; the server determining the type of the lesion included in the image, by inputting the image into a second artificial intelligence model; and when it is determined that a lesion is detected in the stomach endoscopy image, a display device displaying a UI for guiding the location of the lesion in the stomach endoscopy image.

Abstract: A dielectric ceramic composition for multi-layer ceramic capacitor for use in extreme environments is formed by mixing a main compos it ion and a composite oxide for low-temperature sintering, where the main composition includes 96.0 to 99.0 wt. % of BaTiO3 and 1.0 to 4.0 wt. % of Nb2O5 and Co3O4 as an additive. The main composition is formed by per forming a heat treatment for synthesis to form a core-shell structure having the BaTiO3 as a core and the Nb2O5 and Co3O4 covering the sur face of the BaTiO3. The composite oxide for low-temperature sintering is at least one selected from BaV2O6, Ba3V4O13 and Ba4V2O9.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus includes receive circuitry that receives an indication of a trigger block of instructions.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus and a method are disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus has a fetch queue to identify a sequence of instructions to be fetched for execution and prediction circuitry to predict upcoming control flow and to control which instructions are identified in the fetch queue in dependence on the prediction. The prediction circuitry predicts multi-taken sequences which are sequences of instructions in which control flow is diverted by a first control flow changing instruction to a series of instructions terminating in a second control flow changing instruction that diverts control flow to a target address. The apparatus also has prediction confidence calculation circuitry to calculate confidence levels for respective multi-taken sequences. Each confidence level is indicative of a confidence in an accuracy of prediction of its respective multi-taken sequence.

Abstract: An apparatus comprises first-level and second-level set-associative caches each comprising the same number of sets of cache entries. Indexing circuitry generates, based on a lookup address, a set index identifying which set of the first-level set-associative cache or the second-level set-associative cache is a selected set of cache entries to be looked up for information associated with the lookup address. The indexing circuitry generates the set index using an indexing scheme which maps the lookup address to the same set index for both the first-level set-associative cache and the second-level set-associative cache. This can make migration of cached information between the cache levels more efficient, which can be particularly useful for caches with high access frequency, such as branch target buffers for a branch predictor.

Abstract: There is provided a data processing apparatus and method for storing a plurality of prediction cache entries in a prediction cache with associativity greater than one comprising a plurality of prediction cache ways, each of the plurality of prediction entries defining an association between a prediction cache lookup address and target information; and storing a plurality of stream entries, each stream entry corresponding to a sequence of prediction cache lookup addresses and comprising: a stream identifier defined by two or more sequential prediction cache lookup addresses of the sequence, and a plurality of sequential way predictions, each way prediction of the plurality of sequential way predictions defining, for a given position in the sequence of prediction cache lookup addresses, a prediction cache way to be looked up in the prediction cache to identify a prediction entry associated with the prediction cache lookup address at the given position in the sequence.

Abstract: First and second-level caches are provided. Cache control circuitry performs a first-level cache lookup of the first-level cache based on a lookup address, to determine whether the first-level cache stores valid cached data corresponding to the lookup address. When lookup hint information associated with the lookup address is available, the cache control circuitry determines based on the lookup hint information whether to activate or deactivate a second-level cache lookup of the second-level cache. The lookup hint information is indicative of whether the second-level cache is predicted to store valid cached data associated with the lookup address. When the second-level cache lookup is activated, the second-level cache lookup of the second-level cache is performed based on the lookup address to determine whether the second-level cache stores valid cached data corresponding to the lookup address.

Abstract: First and second-level caches are provided. Cache control circuitry performs a first-level cache lookup of the first-level cache based on a lookup address, to determine whether the first-level cache stores valid cached data corresponding to the lookup address. When lookup hint information associated with the lookup address is available, the cache control circuitry determines based on the lookup hint information whether to activate or deactivate a second-level cache lookup of the second-level cache. The lookup hint information is indicative of whether the second-level cache is predicted to store valid cached data associated with the lookup address. When the second-level cache lookup is activated, the second-level cache lookup of the second-level cache is performed based on the lookup address to determine whether the second-level cache stores valid cached data corresponding to the lookup address.

Abstract: An apparatus comprises first-level and second-level set-associative caches each comprising the same number of sets of cache entries. Indexing circuitry generates, based on a lookup address, a set index identifying which set of the first-level set-associative cache or the second-level set-associative cache is a selected set of cache entries to be looked up for information associated with the lookup address. The indexing circuitry generates the set index using an indexing scheme which maps the lookup address to the same set index for both the first-level set-associative cache and the second-level set-associative cache. This can make migration of cached information between the cache levels more efficient, which can be particularly useful for caches with high access frequency, such as branch target buffers for a branch predictor.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus and a method are disclosed.

Abstract: An engine structure includes a cylinder block, a cylinder liner, a block water jacket formed between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner, a block insert assembly inserted into the block water jacket, and an cylinder head. In particular, the block insert assembly includes: a first block insert and a second block insert, which are disposed between the cylinder liner and the cylinder block. One side end portion of the first block insert, which is adjacent to a block coolant inlet side, has a first flow resistor for sealing only a partial space of the space between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner, and one side end portion of the second block insert, which is adjacent to the block coolant inlet side, has a second flow resistor for sealing the entire space between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner.

Abstract: An integrated flow control valve apparatus for controlling a flow rate of coolant in an engine cooling system for cooling an engine including a cylinder block and a cylinder head mounted above the cylinder block, includes a valve housing; a plurality of coolant ports formed at the valve housing and provided as inlets and outlets through which the coolant flows into and out of the valve housing; and valves configured for opening and closing the coolant ports, wherein the coolant ports include a first inlet port for introduction of the coolant from the cylinder block and a second inlet port for introduction of the coolant from the cylinder head into the valve housing; and the flow of the coolant at the first and second inlet ports is controlled by the valves configured to vary the flow of the coolant in the cylinder block and the cylinder head.

Abstract: An integrated flow control valve apparatus configured to control a flow rate of coolant in an engine cooling system for cooling an engine may include a cylinder block and a cylinder head mounted above the cylinder block, the integrated flow control valve apparatus may include a valve housing; a plurality of coolant ports formed at the valve housing and provided as inlets and outlets through which the coolant flows into and out of the valve housing; and valves configured for opening and closing the coolant ports, wherein the coolant ports include a first inlet port for introduction of the coolant from the cylinder block and a second inlet port for introduction of the coolant from the cylinder head into the valve housing; and the flow of the coolant at the first and second inlet ports is controlled by the valves configured to vary the flow of the coolant in the cylinder block and the cylinder head.

Abstract: An engine structure includes a cylinder block, a cylinder liner, a block water jacket formed between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner, a block insert assembly inserted into the block water jacket, and an cylinder head. In particular, the block insert assembly includes: a first block insert and a second block insert, which are disposed between the cylinder liner and the cylinder block. One side end portion of the first block insert, which is adjacent to a block coolant inlet side, has a first flow resistor for sealing only a partial space of the space between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner, and one side end portion of the second block insert, which is adjacent to the block coolant inlet side, has a second flow resistor for sealing the entire space between the cylinder block and the cylinder liner.

Abstract: There is provided a multi-layered ceramic electronic component including a ceramic body including a dielectric layer, first and second internal electrodes disposed within the ceramic body so as to face each other, having the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and a first external electrode electrically connected to the first internal electrodes and a second external electrode electrically connected to the second internal electrodes, wherein the first and second external electrodes include a conductive metal and glass and further include a second phase material occupying an area of 1 to 80% with respect to an area of glass in the first and second external electrodes.

Abstract: There are provided a magnetic composition including a glass component capable of not reacting with a ferrite grain but being uniformly distributed only in a grain boundary, instead of using an existing glass component, thereby achieving improved permeability, specific resistance and high frequency specific resistance, and a multilayer electronic component manufactured by using the same.

Abstract: There is provided a composite conductive powder including a conductive particle, and a coating layer formed on a surface of the conductive particle and including glass, wherein when a thickness of the coating layer in a portion A in which the coating layer is the thickest, on the surface of the conductive particle is defined as a, and a thickness of the coating layer in a portion B forming an angle of 90° with respect to the portion A on the surface of the conductive particle, based on a center of the conductive particle is defined as b, 0.1?b/a?0.7 is satisfied.

Abstract: There is provided a multi-layered ceramic electronic component including a ceramic body including a dielectric layer, first and second internal electrodes disposed within the ceramic body so as to face each other, having the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and a first external electrode electrically connected to the first internal electrodes and a second external electrode electrically connected to the second internal electrodes, wherein the first and second external electrodes include a conductive metal and glass and further include a second phase material occupying an area of 1 to 80% with respect to an area of glass in the first and second external electrodes.

Abstract: There is provided conductive paste composition for an external electrode including: a first metal powder particle having a spherical shape and formed of a fine copper; and a second metal powder particle coated on a surface of the first metal powder particle and having a melting point lower than that of the copper.