Abstract: A transparent article is described herein that includes: a glass-ceramic substrate comprising first and second primary surfaces opposing one another and a crystallinity of at least 40% by weight; and an optical film structure disposed on the first primary surface. The optical film structure comprises a plurality of alternating high refractive index (RI) and low RI layers and a scratch-resistant layer. The article also exhibits an average photopic transmittance of greater than 80% and a maximum hardness of greater than 10 GPa, as measured by a Berkovich Hardness Test over an indentation depth range from about 100 nm to about 500 nm. The glass-ceramic substrate comprises an elastic modulus of greater than 85 GPa and a fracture toughness of greater than 0.8 MPa·?m. Further, the optical film structure exhibits a residual compressive stress of ?700 MPa and an elastic modulus of ?140 GPa.

Abstract: A server according to an embodiment includes a processor configured to receive a friend add request for a target account from a user terminal accessed with a user account; based on one of the user account and the target account being a protected account, transmit an approval request for the friend add request to a protector account connected to the protected account; and based on receiving a reply to the approval request from the protector terminal, add the target account to a friend list of the user account.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an illumination device which is realized by an organic light emitting element having a plurality of stacks and which achieves an improvement in relation to the efficiency difference among wavelengths by changing a light emitting layer structure of a predetermined stack.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a light-amplified optoelectronic device, on which pristine or doped graphene is transferred. Specifically, the method includes the steps of: depositing a first electrode, as a thin film, on the light emitting device; transferring pristine or doped graphene on the electrode thin film; etching the light emitting device in contact with the electrode thin film on which the transferred graphene has been transferred, thereby removing a part of the electrode thereon; spin-coating photoresist on the etched light emitting device; removing the photoresist from the spin-coated light emitting device, thereby forming an electrode thin film in a spin form and the pristine transferred to or graphene doped to the electrode thin film; and depositing metal on a second electrode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a washing machine. A washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a casing for forming the exterior; a tub arranged inside the casing; a drum rotatably provided in the tub to contain laundry; and a water supply/distribution device arranged inside the casing, the water supply/distribution device having a temporary space, in which water flowing in from the outside gathers, a plurality of discharge ports for distributing the water in the temporary space towards a plurality of locations, and a pressure limiting unit for limiting the rise of water pressure in the temporary space.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an illumination device which is realized by an organic light emitting element having a plurality of stacks and which achieves an improvement in relation to the efficiency difference among wavelengths by changing a light emitting layer structure of a predetermined stack.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a light-amplified optoelectronic device, on which pristine or doped graphene is transferred. Specifically, the method includes the steps of: depositing a first electrode, as a thin film, on the light emitting device; transferring pristine or doped graphene on the electrode thin film; etching the light emitting device in contact with the electrode thin film on which the transferred graphene has been transferred, thereby removing a part of the electrode thereon; spin-coating photoresist on the etched light emitting device; removing the photoresist from the spin-coated light emiting device, thereby forming an electrode thin film in a spin form and the pristine transferred to or graphene doped to the electrode thin film; and depositing metal on a second electrode.

Abstract: A system including an enclosure of a washing machine, a drum within the enclosure, a mixing unit, within the enclosure but separate from the drum and in fluid communication with the drum, a water supply unit coupled to the mixing unit, a reservoir having a conduit fluidly coupled to the mixing unit, and a container connecting assembly configured to fix a spout of a container to the reservoir. An apparatus including a reservoir, external to a washing machine, to receive a liquid wash aid, a container connecting assembly coupled to the reservoir and configured to fix a spout of a container containing liquid wash aid to the reservoir, a flexible conduit to pass liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine, and a wash aid control unit connected to the flexible conduit and adapted to meter a flow of liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine.

Abstract: Disclosed are a washing machine and a control method thereof. The control method of the washing machine, including two or more balancing units which are independently movable, includes sensing the weight of laundry to be washed while identically maintaining a phase difference between the two or more balancing units and rotating a drum, and reducing eccentricity of the drum while moving at least one of the two or more balancing units simultaneously with rotation of the drum.

Abstract: Provided is a graphene photodetector. The graphene photodetector comprises a first graphene, a graphene quantum dot (GQD) layer formed on the first graphene and including a plurality of GQDs and a second graphene provided on the GQD layer.

Abstract: Provided is a photodetector including a graphene p-n homogeneous vertical-junction diode by evaluating photodetection characteristics of the manufactured graphene p-n vertical junction according to the amount of doping. The photodetector comprises a substrate and graphene having a p-n homogeneous vertical junction as a photodetection layer formed on the substrate, wherein the photodetection layer has a detectability of 10E11 (Jones) or higher within the range of 350 nm to 1100 nm, and first and second electrodes are formed on the photodetection layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a washing machine. A washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a casing for forming the exterior; a tub arranged inside the casing; a drum rotatably provided in the tub to contain laundry; and a water supply/distribution device arranged inside the casing, the water supply/distribution device having a temporary space, in which water flowing in from the outside gathers, a plurality of discharge ports for distributing the water in the temporary space towards a plurality of locations, and a pressure limiting unit for limiting the rise of water pressure in the temporary space.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a light-amplified optoelectronic in device, on which pristine or doped graphene is transferred. Specifically, the method includes the steps of: depositing a first electrode, as a thin film, on the light emitting device; transferring pristine or doped graphene on the electrode thin film; etching the light emitting device in contact with the electrode thin film on which the transferred graphene has been transferred, thereby removing a part of the electrode thereon; spin-coating photoresist on the etched light emitting device; removing the photoresist from the spin-coated light emitting device, thereby forming an electrode thin film in a spin form and the pristine transferred to or graphene doped to the electrode thin film; and depositing metal on a second electrode.

Abstract: Provided is a photodetector including a graphene p-n homogeneous vertical-junction diode by evaluating photodetection characteristics of the manufactured graphene p-n vertical junction according to the amount of doping. The photodetector comprises a substrate and graphene having a p-n homogeneous vertical junction as a photodetection layer formed on the substrate, wherein the photodetection layer has a detectability of 10E11 (Jones) or higher within the range of 350 nm to 1100 nm, and first and second electrodes are formed on the photodetection layer.

Abstract: A white organic light emitting device which has high color temperature characteristics and no change in color coordinates according to luminance change, includes a first electrode and a second electrode opposite to each other on a substrate, a charge generation layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a second stack including a second light emitting layer formed between the charge generation layer and the second electrode, and a first stack including a first light emitting layer formed between the first electrode and the charge generation layer, wherein the first emitting layer has low singlet-triplet exchange energy to change triplet excitons into a singlet state by triplet-triplet annihilation and a dopant concentration of the first light emitting layer is adjusted according to a luminance change curve of the second stack.

Abstract: A white organic light emitting device having a dual stack structure is disclosed, in which an electron transport layer adjacent to a blue light emitting layer includes an electron transport catalyst layer including metal to improve blue light emitting efficiency, and a greenish yellow dopant is used to improve white display efficiency, increase lifespan, and reduce power consumption.

Abstract: A bypass device of a refrigerator connected to an inrush current preventing device bypasses an input power when the input power is applied to the refrigerator, and a controller controls the input power input through the inrush current preventing device in response to a voltage measured by a voltage measuring device, recovers a function of the inrush current preventing device, and drives a compressor. Therefore, a standby time to re-drive the refrigerator is decreased and convenience is enhanced.

Abstract: A system including an enclosure of a washing machine, a drum within the enclosure, a mixing unit, within the enclosure but separate from the drum and in fluid communication with the drum, a water supply unit coupled to the mixing unit, a reservoir having a conduit fluidly coupled to the mixing unit, and a container connecting assembly configured to fix a spout of a container to the reservoir. An apparatus including a reservoir, external to a washing machine, to receive a liquid wash aid, a container connecting assembly coupled to the reservoir and configured to fix a spout of a container containing liquid wash aid to the reservoir, a flexible conduit to pass liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine, and a wash aid control unit connected to the flexible conduit and adapted to meter a flow of liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine.

Abstract: A system including an enclosure of a washing machine, a drum within the enclosure, a mixing unit, within the enclosure but separate from the drum and in fluid communication with the drum, a water supply unit coupled to the mixing unit, a reservoir having a conduit fluidly coupled to the mixing unit, and a container connecting assembly configured to fix a spout of a container to the reservoir. An apparatus including a reservoir, external to a washing machine, to receive a liquid wash aid, a container connecting assembly coupled to the reservoir and configured to fix a spout of a container containing liquid wash aid to the reservoir, a flexible conduit to pass liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine, and a wash aid control unit connected to the flexible conduit and adapted to meter a flow of liquid wash aid from the reservoir to the washing machine.

Abstract: There are provided a refrigerator and a method of controlling the same. The method of controlling a refrigerator includes varying stroke of an inverter linear compressor to operate the inverter linear compressor by a maximum output when a temperature of an inside of a freezer compartment or a refrigerator compartment is higher than a maximum output temperature and varying the stroke of the inverter linear compressor at one period interval to operate the inverter linear compressor when the temperature of the inside of the freezer compartment or the refrigerator compartment is no more than the maximum output temperature.