Abstract: The disclosure relates to a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensor for sensing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) activity and use thereof, and in particular, to a FRET-based biosensor, which simultaneously detects binding of an antigen-binding receptor domain to a cancer antigen and consequent activation of T cells, and a method of screening for CAR activity in a live cell by using the FRET-based biosensor.

Abstract: An insert configured to be assembled to a tool for cutting a workpiece, includes: an upper surface including first to fourth upper corner portions formed in respective quadrants divided by a first imaginary vertical axis and a first imaginary horizontal axis that are perpendicular to each other; and a lower surface formed below the upper surface in a height direction and including first to fourth lower corner portions formed in respective quadrants divided by a second imaginary vertical axis and a second imaginary horizontal axis that are perpendicular to each other. A lower ridge portion protruding downward in the height direction is formed on the lower surface, and extends across the second and fourth lower corner portions, which are symmetrical with respect to a center of the lower surface.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of printing a nanostructure including: preparing a template substrate on which a pattern is formed; forming a replica pattern having an inverse phase of the pattern by coating a polymer thin film on an upper portion of the template substrate, adhering a thermal release tape to an upper portion of the polymer thin film, and separating the polymer thin film from the template substrate; forming a nanostructure by depositing a functional material on the replica pattern; and printing the nanostructure deposited on the replica pattern to a substrate by positioning the nanostructure on the substrate, applying heat and pressure to the nanostructure, and weakening an adhesive force between the thermal release tape and the replica pattern by the heat.

Abstract: The method for compensating a boresight error in a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite antenna according to the present disclosure comprising the steps of: converting a communication point of the LEO satellite and the location of the ground station into the geocentric coordinate system, and setting an incidence angle of the electromagnetic wave radiated from the antenna of the LEO satellite; calculating the measured meteorological condition as a meteorological condition at a specific altitude interval; calculating the meteorological conditions respectively as an effective refractive index; dividing the atmosphere into layers at specific altitude intervals, and calculating an arrival coordinate of the electromagnetic wave for which the atmospheric environment is considered; when the error between the location of the ground station and the arrival coordinate of the electromagnetic wave is less than a target error, deciding the compensating angle for the incidence angle of the electromagnetic wave.

Abstract: The method for compensating a boresight error in a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite antenna according to the present disclosure comprising the steps of: converting a communication point of the LEO satellite and the location of the ground station into the geocentric coordinate system, and setting an incidence angle of the electromagnetic wave radiated from the antenna of the LEO satellite; calculating the measured meteorological condition as a meteorological condition at a specific altitude interval; calculating the meteorological conditions respectively as an effective refractive index; dividing the atmosphere into layers at specific altitude intervals, and calculating an arrival coordinate of the electromagnetic wave for which the atmospheric environment is considered; when the error between the location of the ground station and the arrival coordinate of the electromagnetic wave is less than a target error, deciding the compensating angle for the incidence angle of the electromagnetic wave.

Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate-integrated waveguide slot antenna including a lower substrate having a substrate-integrated waveguide structure, the lower substrate being provided in the upper surface thereof with at least one slot, whereby an electromagnetic wave is guided by the substrate-integrated waveguide structure and is emitted through the slot, and an upper substrate formed on the lower substrate, the upper substrate having a metasurface configured such that a plurality of unit cells is arranged at predetermined intervals, whereby the electromagnetic wave dispatched through the slot is reemitted by the metasurface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a main body of a grinding tool fixture, a grinding tool fixture having a cap at a front, a sleeve and a coil spring consecutively connected, and a main body connected at a rear, and the main body having a body and a rotating shaft integrally formed with a rear of the body. The main body of the grinding tool fixture is turned, heat-treated, and then straightened. According to the present invention, a grinding tool for a grinder can be conveniently attached and detached by reciprocating a sleeve such that a separate working tool or fastener is not required, and the grinding tool can be immediately replaced even during use of the grinder.

Abstract: Disclosed is a substrate-integrated waveguide slot antenna including a lower substrate having a substrate-integrated waveguide structure, the lower substrate being provided in the upper surface thereof with at least one slot, whereby an electromagnetic wave is guided by the substrate-integrated waveguide structure and is emitted through the slot, and an upper substrate formed on the lower substrate, the upper substrate having a metasurface configured such that a plurality of unit cells is arranged at predetermined intervals, whereby the electromagnetic wave dispatched through the slot is reemitted by the metasurface.

Abstract: A window control device for a vehicle, and a method therefor, include a driving motor configured to drive a window glass, a first sensor configured to generate one pulse signal corresponding to a rotation of the driving motor, a second sensor configured to sense a voltage signal provided to the driving motor, and a controller configured to perform a safety function based on the one pulse signal generated by the first sensor and the voltage signal sensed by the second sensor. Although a fault occurs in one of two hall sensors, the window control device may normally perform the safety function.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a hand grinder including a grinder main body, a coupler including a power transfer member coupled to a rotary shaft of a grinder main body and a main body provided between the grinder main body and power transfer member, and a grinding disc including a grinding stone having a hollow disc plate and a coupling portion provided at a central portion of the grinding stone and detachably coupled to the coupler. A plurality of hook steps are radially arranged along an outer circumference of an upper end portion of the power transfer member, and a plurality of coupling pieces are radially arranged on an inner circumference of a central portion of the coupling portion. When the grinding disc is assembled such that the hook steps pass between the coupling pieces and the main body is rotated, a lower surface of the hook steps is placed on an upper surface of the coupling pieces and the grinding disc is fixed to the coupler.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for detaching/attaching a hand grinder polishing disk, the device being clamped on the rotating shaft of a grinder main body so as to enable the easier and quicker detachment/attachment of a consumable polishing disk used for finishing, cutting, severing, etc. the surface of a target object, or to enable the definite prevention of loosening, vibration phenomenon, etc.

Abstract: A window control device for a vehicle, and a method therefor, include a driving motor configured to drive a window glass, a first sensor configured to generate one pulse signal corresponding to a rotation of the driving motor, a second sensor configured to sense a voltage signal provided to the driving motor, and a controller configured to perform a safety function based on the one pulse signal generated by the first sensor and the voltage signal sensed by the second sensor. Although a fault occurs in one of two hall sensors, the window control device may normally perform the safety function.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a hand grinder including a grinder main body, a coupler including a power transfer member coupled to a rotary shaft of a grinder main body and a main body provided between the grinder main body and power transfer member, and a grinding disc including a grinding stone having a hollow disc plate and a coupling portion provided at a central portion of the grinding stone and detachably coupled to the coupler. A plurality of hook steps are radially arranged along an outer circumference of an upper end portion of the power transfer member, and a plurality of coupling pieces are radially arranged on an inner circumference of a central portion of the coupling portion. When the grinding disc is assembled such that the hook steps pass between the coupling pieces and the main body is rotated, a lower surface of the hook steps is placed on an upper surface of the coupling pieces and the grinding disc is fixed to the coupler.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a main body of a grinding tool fixture, a grinding tool fixture having a cap at a front, a sleeve and a coil spring consecutively connected, and a main body connected at a rear, and the main body having a body and a rotating shaft integrally formed with a rear of the body. The main body of the grinding tool fixture is turned, heat-treated, and then straightened. According to the present invention, a grinding tool for a grinder can be conveniently attached and detached by reciprocating a sleeve such that a separate working tool or fastener is not required, and the grinding tool can be immediately replaced even during use of the grinder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for detaching/attaching a hand grinder polishing disk, the device being clamped on the rotating shaft of a grinder main body so as to enable the easier and quicker detachment/attachment of a consumable polishing disk used for finishing, cutting, severing, etc. the surface of a target object, or to enable the definite prevention of loosening, vibration phenomenon, etc.