Abstract: A light guide plate, for use with a back-light module for seasonal scanning in dividing zones, includes a light-pervious substrate having a plurality of dividing blocks formed thereon, an optical grating structure disposed on light incident surface of each of the dividing blocks for allowing light to enter, and a light diffusion structure disposed on an optical surface of each of the dividing blocks for diffusing the light. As the light-pervious substrate is adapted for seasonal scanning in different zones, the provision of the optical grating structure can shorten the light mixing distance while the light diffusion structure can evenly emit and spread the light throughout the light guide plate to solve the drawbacks of the prior techniques. Further, a back-light module having the light guide plate is provided.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing micro-structure elements by utilizing molding glass includes the steps of forming a mold having a micro-structure pattern thereon by using an electroforming process, making a copy of the micro-structuring pattern on a glass structure by using glass molding technology, and filling clothing material on the glass substrate to form a micro-structure element with less complex and cost, thereby being suitable for mass production.

Abstract: Super-resolution optical components and left-handed materials thereof are provided. A left-handed material includes a substrate, a plurality of deformed split ring resonators (DSRR), and a plurality of metallic bars, wherein the DSRR and the metallic bars are disposed on the substrate with each DSRR and metal bar alternately arranged.

Abstract: Super-resolution optical components and left-handed materials thereof are provided. A left-handed material includes a substrate, a plurality of deformed split ring resonators (DSRR), and a plurality of metallic bars, wherein the DSRR and the metallic bars are disposed on the substrate with each DSRR and metal bar alternately arranged.

Abstract: Direct backlight modules using diffraction optical elements are provided. A direct backlight module includes a light source and a diffraction optical element, wherein the diffraction optical element is disposed above the light source. By properly arranging the phase function, the diffraction optical element can substantially modulate the wavefront of the light emitted from the light source and control light distribution as well as light direction.

Abstract: A sine-wave-like diffusion plate used in a backlight module of a liquid crystal display is provided. The diffusion plate is provided with an oppositely disposed first surface and second surface, and is used to receive and diffuse the light generated by a light source, and is characterized such, that the diffusion plate is provided with a sine-wave-like structure, optionally formed on the first surface and/or second surface.

Abstract: Super-resolution optical components and left-handed materials thereof are provided. A left-handed material includes a substrate, a plurality of deformed split ring resonators (DSRR), and a plurality of metallic bars, wherein the DSRR and the metallic bars are disposed on the substrate with each DSRR and metal bar alternately arranged.

Abstract: Direct backlight modules using diffraction optical elements are provided. A direct backlight module includes a light source and a diffraction optical element, wherein the diffraction optical element is disposed above the light source. By properly arranging the phase function, the diffraction optical element can substantially modulate the wavefront of the light emitted from the light source and control light distribution as well as light direction.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing micro-structure elements by utilizing molding glass includes the steps of forming a mold having a micro-structure pattern thereon by using an electroforming process, making a copy of the micro-structuring pattern on a glass structure by using glass molding technology, and filling clothing material on the glass substrate to form a micro-structure element with less complex and cost, thereby being suitable for mass production.

Abstract: The invention provides a planar waveguide diffractive 1×N beam splitter/coupler. It utilizes an integrated circuit fabrication process to fabricate an integrated optic. A Fourier transform diffractive optical element (DOE) is formed on one end of a planar waveguide (planar lightwave circuit; PLC). Thus, an incident beam coming from one end of the planar waveguide can be diffracted into a plurality of output beams. On the other hand, a plurality of incident beams coming from one end of the planar waveguide can be coupled into one output beam. The beam splitter/coupler is easy to fabricate, small in size and more flexible for applications.

Abstract: The invention provides a planar waveguide diffractive 1×N beam splitter/coupler. It utilizes an integrated circuit fabrication process to fabricate an integrated optic. A Fourier transform diffractive optical element (DOE) is formed on one end of a planar waveguide (planar lightwave circuit; PLC). Thus, an incident beam coming from one end of the planar waveguide can be diffracted into a plurality of output beams. On the other hand, a plurality of incident beams coming from one end of the planar waveguide can be coupled into one output beam. The beam splitter/coupler is easy to fabricate, small in size and more flexible for applications.